Jami 39;in Tsaro Indian Video Download ##BEST##
Libby Ellwein
A cikin wani rahoto na 1993, Human Rights Watch ta bayyana cewa jami'an tsaron Indiya sun "ci zarafin fararen hula a yayin gudanar da bincike, azabtarwa da kuma kashe mutanen da ake tsare da su a takaice tare da kashe fararen hula a harin ramuwar gayya"; A cewar rahoton, mayakan sun kuma kai hari kan fararen hula, amma kadan fiye da jami'an tsaro. An yi amfani da fyade akai-akai a matsayin hanyar "hukunci da wulakanta" al'ummomi. Malama Seema Kazi ta ce jihar na amfani da shi a matsayin makamin yaki a kan al'ummar kasar. [24] Wani rahoto da ma'aikatar harkokin wajen Amurka ta fitar a shekara ta 2010 ya bayyana cewa sojojin Indiya a Jammu da Kashmir sun aiwatar da kisan gilla kan fararen hula da kuma wadanda ake zargin 'yan tawaye ne. Rahoton ya kuma bayyana kashe-kashe da cin zarafi da 'yan tada kayar baya da 'yan aware ke aiwatarwa . A shekara ta 2010, alkaluman da aka gabatar wa kwamitin majalisar zartarwa kan harkokin tsaro na gwamnatin Indiya sun nuna cewa a karon farko tun cikin shekarun 1980, adadin fararen hula da ake dangantawa da sojojin Indiya ya haura wanda ake dangantawa da ayyukan 'yan tawaye. Rundunar sojin Indiya ta yi ikirarin cewa kashi 97% na rahotannin cin zarafin dan Adam an same su da cewa "karya ne ko kuma kishi" bisa binciken da sojojin suka yi. Sai dai wani rahoto da ma'aikatar harkokin wajen Amurka ta fitar ya ce, "Hukumomin Indiya suna amfani da dokar ba da iko ta musamman ta rundunar soji (AFSPA) don gujewa rike jami'an tsaronta da alhakin kashe fararen hula a Jammu da Kashmir."
Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta bayyana matukar damuwarta kan yawan kashe-kashen da jami'an tsaron Indiya ke yi. [25] Kungiyoyin kare hakkin bil'adama sun kuma zargi jami'an tsaron Indiya da yin amfani da yara kanana sojoji, ko da yake gwamnatin Indiya ta musanta wannan zargi. [note 1] Ya zuwa yanzu sama da mazauna 15,000, da rahotanni suka ce ciki har da matasa, sun shiga wadannan kungiyoyin kare kai. [26]A taron Asiya-Pacific kan amfani da yara a matsayin sojoji a watan Mayun 2000 wakilin gwamnatin jihar Jammu da Kashmir sun musanta shigar yara a cikin VDCs. Ya ce ta yiwu an samu wasu lokuttan samarin samarin da suka dauki makamai domin kare kansu a harin, amma babu wata manufa ta karfafa gwiwar yara maza su zama mambobin kwamitin tsaro na kauyen . azabtarwa, wanda majiyoyin tsaron Indiya ke amfani da shi sosai, wanda Amnesty International ta bayyana tsananinta da rashin fahimta, ita ce ta haddasa yawan mace-mace a gidan yari.
Amnesty International ta zargi jami'an tsaro da yin amfani da dokar hana wanzar da iko ta musamman na rundunar soji (AFSPA) da ke ba su damar "riƙe fursunoni ba tare da shari'a ba". Kungiyar ta ce dokar da ta baiwa jami'an tsaro damar tsare mutane har na tsawon shekaru biyu "ba tare da gabatar da tuhume-tuhume ba, da take hakkin fursunoni". Majiyar sojojin ta ci gaba da cewa "duk wani yunkuri na soke AFSPA a Jammu da Kashmir zai yi illa ga tsaron kwarin kuma zai ba da kwarin gwiwa ga 'yan ta'adda."
Tsohon babban hafsan sojin Indiya Janar VK Singh ya yi watsi da zargin cewa ba a dauki matakin ba a lokuta da jami'an Sojoji ke cin zarafin bil'adama. A ranar 24 ga Oktoba, 2010, ya ce an hukunta jami'an soji guda 104 a Jammu da Kashmir dangane da wannan batu, ciki har da jami'ai 39. Ya kuma ce kashi 95 cikin 100 na zarge-zargen cin zarafin bil-Adama da ake yi wa Sojojin Indiya an tabbatar da su karya ne, wanda ya ce da alama an yi su ne da "babban manufar bata wa sojojin kasar zagon kasa". Da yake karin bayani, ya ce: ''Tun daga shekara ta 1994, an samu zarge-zarge 988 kan sojojin a Jammu da Kashmir. A cikin wadannan, an bincika kararraki 965 inda aka gano 940 ba gaskiya ba ne, wanda ya kai kashi 95.2%, ya rage 25 na gaskiya.' Sai dai kuma a cewar ƙungiyar kare Haƙƙin bil adama ta Human Rights Watch, kotunan soji a Indiya gaba daya, an tabbatar da cewa ba su da kwarewa wajen tunkarar wasu munanan laifuka na take hakkin dan Adam kuma suna da alhakin boye shaida da kuma kare jami'an da abin ya shafa. Amnesty International a cikin rahotonta na 2015, mai taken "An ƙaryata" - gazawar da aka samu a Jammu da Kashmir, ta ce, "... dangane da bincike, binciken da wannan hukuma ta gudanar ya haifar da manyan tambayoyi game da batun. 'yancin kai da rashin son kai na wadancan shari'o'in", ya kara da cewa bisa ga dokar kasa da kasa, wata hukuma mai zaman kanta da ba ta da hannu a cikin laifukan da ake zargin dole ne ta binciki irin wadannan laifuka.
A ranar 22 ga Oktoban shekara ta 1993, Bataliya ta 13 ta Jami'an tsaron kan iyaka an zargi ta da harbin kan mai uwa da wabi tare da kashe fararen hula 37 a Bijbehara [27] Adadin wadanda suka mutu da jikkata sun sha banban ta majiya mai tushe. Kungiyar kare hakkin bil adama ta Amnesty International ta ce akalla mutane 51 ne suka mutu sannan wasu 200 suka jikkata a wannan rana.
Gwamnatin Indiya ta gudanar da bincike biyu a hukumance sannan Hukumar Kare Hakkokin Dan Adam ta Indiya (NHRC) ta gudanar da na uku. A cikin Maris 1994 gwamnati ta tuhumi Rundunar Tsaron Kan iyaka (BSF) da harbi a cikin taron "ba tare da tsokana ba" tare da tuhumar jami'an BSF 13 da kisan kai. [27] A wani lamari da ya faru a Handwara a ranar 25 ga Janairun shekara ta 1990, ƙungiyar guda ta kashe masu zanga-zanga 9.
A yayin rikicin mika mulki na Amarnath fiye da masu zanga-zangar 40 da ba su ɗauke da makami jami'an 'yan sanda na Central Reserve sun kashe. An sake maimaita irin wannan al'ada ta ma'aikatan Rundunar 'Yan Sanda ta Tsakiya, a lokacin rikicin Kashmir na 2010, wanda ya yi sanadiyar mutuwar mutane 112, ciki har da matasa masu zanga-zangar matasa a lokuta daban-daban.
A cikin Satumba 1990 an kafa dokar Sojoji (Masu iko na musamman) a Jammu da Kashmir bayan wucewa a majalisar dokokin Indiya don magance tashin hankalin Kashmir . Kungiyar kare hakkin dan Adam ta Amnesty ta yi ikirarin cewa hukumomi na musamman a karkashin (AFSPA) suna ba wa jami'an tsaro kariya daga zargin cin zarafi da aka yi, [28] tare da yin Allah wadai da shi. Babban jami'in kare hakkin bil'adama na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya Navanethem Pillay ya bukaci Indiya da ta soke AFSPA kuma ta binciki bacewar Kashmir.
A shekara ta 2010 an ba da rahoton bacewar wasu mutane uku daga cikin wadannan rahotannin da suka bace an kashe wasu mutane 3 da suka yi ikirarin cewa mayakan ne a wani artabu da aka yi da sojojin kuma sun ce sun gano kudin Pakistan a cikin wadanda suka mutu. Daga nan ne aka dakatar da Manjo kuma wani babban soja daga mukaminsa. A shekara ta 2011, 'yan sandan Kashmir sun tuhumi wani jami'in 'yan sanda na musamman da wani sojan Indiya Jawan bisa laifin kisan wani farar hula da su biyun suka kashe a wata ganawa da suka yi da cewa shi babban dan gwagwarmayar Lashkar-e-Taiba ne.