There is an unofficial way in this branch (
https://github.com/Mashape/kong/tree/feature/import-export) which exposes a new "kong transfer" command.
I would reccomend starting a new 0.8.3 cluster on the side with Postgres, execute the "transfer" command from the current cluster to the new cluster, and make sure that everything has been transferred properly. After the transfer, you could also upgrade to 0.9 on the new cluster (highly recommended).
Worst case: not all the data will be transferred to the new cluster, but nothing will happen to your old cluster, so you are safe to try "kong transfer --from OLD_CLUSTER:8001 --to NEW_CLUSTER:8001".