If it helps to someone else the specific file to solve this issue is:.buildozer/android/platform/python-for-android/pythonforandroid/recipes/Pillow/__init__.py
and you must changle the lineenv['CFLAGS'] += cflags
to this new line with the math flag:env['CFLAGS'] += cflags + " -lm"
clean the python-for-android and rebuild.
buildozer android clean
buildozer android debug