High blood pressure can pose a number of
serious health problems, drastically increasing the risks of strokes,
kidney failure and heart disease. With sugar, salt and saturated fats
becoming more prevalent in our twenty-first century fast food culture,
there has never been a better time to fight back against high blood
pressure. This
realbuzz.com guide offers some useful tips on how you can
cut down the strain on your arteries to lead a healthier and more
active lifestyle.
What is blood pressure?
The term ‘blood pressure’ is often used by the media to explain
national rises in heart attacks and kidney failure without any real
explanation. In fact, the words crop up so often that they begin to lose
any sense of meaning. So what is blood pressure and why is maintaining a
healthy level so important?
The term simply refers to the pressure of blood as it flows through
the body’s arteries. When blood has to force its way through these
vessels with greater exertion, the body’s blood pressure is raised.
Pressure is measured by two numbers, e.g. 120/80. The first number
measures ‘systolic’ pressure, i.e. how effective your heart is at
pumping blood around the arteries. Meanwhile the second number refers to
‘diastolic’ pressure, measuring how efficiently your heart relaxes
between beats. A blood pressure level of 140/90 or more can signal
potential health problems. When blood struggles to get round the
arteries fast enough, the dangers of illness heighten significantly.
Lowering the risks of high blood pressure
So, what can be done about reducing high blood pressure? Soaring
levels are often caused by fatty deposits in the arteries. A change in
lifestyle and diet is therefore essential in combating the chances of
suffering heart failure or kidney problems ...
- Cutting down on alcohol — That post-work beer may seem like a good
form of stress relief after a long day at the office. Sadly, whilst
drinking in moderation will not do your body too much harm, a regular
intake of booze could seriously heighten your blood pressure and lead to
some nasty side-effects. Try and avoid binge drinking, and don’t overdo
it on your social tipples. Sometimes less really is more ...
- Reducing salt intake — Dousing your dishes in mounds of salt may
tingle those all-important taste-buds. However, salty meals or snacks
could also do some serious damage to your blood pressure, causing fatty
deposits to form in the arteries. Chips and popcorn may all appease your
hungry stomach but your heart certainly won’t appreciate the extra
strain. Reduce the salt in your diet and you could go a long way in
rescuing your health from the perils of sky-high blood pressure.
- Get some quality exercise — Of course, the best way to burn off
fatty flab is to get some regular exercise. Whether joining up to a gym
or starting out in a new sport, a frequent exercise routine should
succeed in working out your body, cutting down the calories whilst
offering a range of other health benefits such as improved flexibility,
greater stamina and stronger muscles. So spend less of your energy on
coming up with elaborate excuses and more time doing some fun yet
healthy fitness training.
- Increasing potassium intake — Potassium helps balance the water in
your body, as well as controlling acidity and muscular growth. As a
result, a diet high in potassium-rich foods could offer some real health
boons, better regulating blood flow through the arteries to feed
muscles with oxygen more efficiently. Potassium-rich foods include
bananas, oranges, tomatoes, potatoes, cucumber, cabbage, cauliflower,
brussel sprouts, spinach, broccoli, and tuna.
- Stop smoking! — Okay, so we’re not going to win any awards for
groundbreaking advice here, but banishing the cigarettes from your
lifestyle could really do your blood pressure some big favours. Smoking
has long been linked to rising blood pressure, with tar and toxic fumes
damaging the integrity of blood cells and vessels. So do your best to
quit those costly fags and you might start breathing a whole lot easier.
- Eating more fruit and veg — A simple one this ... Increasing the
volume of fruit and vegetables in your diet could really cut your blood
pressure, as well as boosting your general health with an influx of
nutrients. Eating green vegetables will flood your body with essential
minerals and vitamins, so try and enjoy a range of fruit and veg,
covering everything from citrus fruits through to cabbage if possible!
Finding out your blood pressure
Many people remain unaware of the possible dangers posed by high
blood pressure, potentially putting themselves at risk of unexpected
heart and kidney troubles. As a result, it’s vital you find out your
current blood pressure level so you can take decisive action when and
where it’s appropriate.
The best way to measure your blood pressure is to make an appointment
with your GP. However, the UK’s Blood Pressure Association (BPA) is
also a valuable source of information, with further help and advice for
people seeking to ease their pressure and live a less stressful life.
realBUZZ