(I work on Chrome for Android)
I actually tried using Chrome DevTools on a tablet (10" Xoom), and the
experience was just horrible -- the UI is simply not optimized for
touch input. I agree that debugger's UI needs to be rethinked from the
ground up to be used from mobile devices. For anyone having time and
courage to try that -- you can download and build Chromium's Content
Shell for Android and change one line to use a TCP socket for remote
debugging (instead of linux abstract socket), so you can connect to
the debuggee from a browser running on the device.
For answering quick questions like "what is the reported clientWidth
for the body element" one can use "javascript:" protocol for
evaluating things on the page. E.g. try to type
"javascript:alert(document.body.clientWidth)".