I still think that the poison people video
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-4216011961522818645#
Is one of the very best things to watch about how to handle difficult
people and the harm they cause. For reading one of the best is Fogel's
book on producing open source
http://producingoss.com/ especially
"setting the tone," "avoiding common pitfalls," and "difficult
people."
Also, if you don't mind the language of the title, this is really
excellent.
http://www.channels.com/episodes/show/6435699/OSB09-Donnie-Berkholz-Assholes-Are-Killing-Your-Project
Here's what I think we do that is good.
1. We have a clearly written code of conduct
http://www.joomla.org/about-joomla/the-project/code-of-conduct.html
which we do try to enforce.
2. We have good and generally well enforced rules for posting on the
forums and excellent moderators.
3. We do not do name and shame.
Here's what I think we do that is not so good.
1. Allow individuals to drive other people from our forums and mailing
lists by harassing them i.e. posting in reply to them on every single
topic, calling them out by name.
2. Don't manage mailing list behavior with the same level of care as
is done in the forums.
3. We don't often enough politely but firmly and in public say "this
behavior is inappropriate, please stop it." As a result things
sometimes spiral out of control.
When I was at the FOSS foundations meeting this summer people were
shocked to hear that in the Joomla! community one community member had
publicly threatened to rape and murder another. In reflecting on that
incident, I wonder if it could have been avoided if we had publicly,
but politely, made a stand against abusive behavior by that person
earlier on rather than always handling it exclusively in a private
manner such as with temporary bans that are not discussed. Perhaps
not, given the outrageousness of the behavior, but I would have liked
to have tried. This was someone with a long (several year) history of
terrible and disgusting behavior, although without the violent part.
Even now, I wonder if we should have said something publicly about the
incident.
All the research on bullying shows that the most powerful way to stop
it is for bystanders/witnesses to say "stop it." Bullies take
silence from bystanders as endorsement. As a consequence their
behavior escalates. That means not deleting a post, not banning
someone, not humiliating them, but saying "stop it, your treatment of
this person or group of people is wrong." I'd like to see this from
leadership but I also would like to see it from other community
members.
We see regular bullying in our forums and on our lists. Not threats of
rape and murder, but, for example, attempts to humiliate or embarrass
people, harassment by making irrelevant posts in response to theirs so
that conversations that the victim is involved in are ended, insulting
and untruthful statements about teams within project working groups,
and posting with the intent to silence people who disagree. It's
incredibly hard to be the one to speak out against these and so easy
to say "oh it's just xxx being an a*** as usual" or "it's the victim's
fault" or "I'm sure xxx is embarrassed by the post." Saying "you are
treating that person badly, stop it" or "you may have legitimate
concerns, but they can't be addressed when raised in a destructive
manner" or "you may disagree with the team but you must treat them
with the same respect you would expect from others, and you must not
lie" is hard, no question. I admit that I am not always as brave as I
should be about doing this, but I also think that we need to create a
culture in which everyone, not just those in public positions, does
this. It is much more effective if the response comes from a broad
range of members of the community. Think about in the schoolyard. It's
one thing if a teacher intervenes, but it is quite another for other
students to say "stop." The latter is much more powerful.
This is long enough, but I wanted to put those thoughts out there.
Elin