The "trades" column represents the number of trades made by the strategy during the specified time period. The "trade" is counted as the round trip completes. For example, enter long and subsequent exit count as one trade.
Each strategy always trades one contract. So, if it's a long-only strategy, it can be either flat or long one contract at any point in time. If it's a short-only strategy, it can be either flat or short one contract at any point in time. All strategies that I trade are flat most of the time, as illustrated by the frequency of trades and trade duration, which, on average, happens to be around 20 minutes (that is, the average time between the entry and the exit is about 20 minutes). The time separation between the trades is about 2 days, on average. This effectively means that the typical strategy is in the market about 2% of the time. The remaining 98% of the trading hours are spent waiting with a flat position. To put it in more simple terms, the typical strategy is very patient to enter the market, and very quick to exit, which I believe to be a very good quality.
In regards to live performance, I'd note that I continuously and periodically re-optimize the strategies with the most recent data, so I don't keep the "out of sample" stats which would tell me what would happen if I traded a fixed strategy for extended periods of time. However, by definition, live trading is "out of sample", and what I found is that the results are satisfactory, although not as good as the back-tested results.
One thing that I am working now is to address the very uneven distribution of trades. When I look at the performance charts over the period from October 2010 to January 2012, almost all trades occur during the period of time between August 2011 and November 2011. Sometimes weeks and weeks pass without a single trade, although market makes significant price moves. It would be good to be able to capture these moves, which I am trying to model using volatility, but I have not been able to do it successfully without sacrificing the performance in the other time periods. I've attached my typical equity curve for illustration.