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zlim...@gmail.com
Jun 14
Benar, ada hubungan yang menarik antara penggunaan bunyi “Pa” dalam beberapa nama yang digunakan oleh masyarakat Tionghoa di Batavia, tetapi maknanya tidak selalu sama. ● Patekoan dalam penjelasan yang paling umum memang diartikan sebagai “tempat teko”, dengan kata dasar teko (kendi) dan imbuhan Melayu pa-…-an yang menunjukkan tempat. Dalam penafsiran ini, “pa” bukanlah nama Jakarta, melainkan bagian dari pembentukan kata dalam bahasa Melayu. ● Di kalangan masyarakat Tionghoa, khususnya penutur Hokkien, Batavia/Jakarta dahulu sering disebut dengan pengucapan yang terdengar seperti “Pa-chia”, “Pa-cheng”, atau variasi lain, tergantung dialek dan cara romanisasinya. Bunyi “Pa” di sini merupakan bagian dari pelafalan nama Batavia, bukan kata yang berdiri sendiri berarti Jakarta. ● Mengenai PAHOA (八華學校 / Tiong Hoa Hwee Koan School), nama itu memang sangat terkenal dalam sejarah pendidikan Tionghoa di Indonesia. Pahoa adalah ejaan Hokkien dari karakt
Benar, ada hubungan yang menarik antara penggunaan bunyi “Pa” dalam beberapa nama yang digunakan oleh
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Benar, ada hubungan yang menarik antara penggunaan bunyi “Pa” dalam beberapa nama yang digunakan oleh masyarakat Tionghoa di Batavia, tetapi maknanya tidak selalu sama. ● Patekoan dalam penjelasan yang paling umum memang diartikan sebagai “tempat teko”, dengan kata dasar teko (kendi) dan imbuhan Melayu pa-…-an yang menunjukkan tempat. Dalam penafsiran ini, “pa” bukanlah nama Jakarta, melainkan bagian dari pembentukan kata dalam bahasa Melayu. ● Di kalangan masyarakat Tionghoa, khususnya penutur Hokkien, Batavia/Jakarta dahulu sering disebut dengan pengucapan yang terdengar seperti “Pa-chia”, “Pa-cheng”, atau variasi lain, tergantung dialek dan cara romanisasinya. Bunyi “Pa” di sini merupakan bagian dari pelafalan nama Batavia, bukan kata yang berdiri sendiri berarti Jakarta. ● Mengenai PAHOA (八華學校 / Tiong Hoa Hwee Koan School), nama itu memang sangat terkenal dalam sejarah pendidikan Tionghoa di Indonesia. Pahoa adalah ejaan Hokkien dari karakt
Benar, ada hubungan yang menarik antara penggunaan bunyi “Pa” dalam beberapa nama yang digunakan oleh
Jun 14
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zlim...@gmail.com
May 30
Sundowning behavior refers to a pattern of increased confusion, agitation, anxiety, or restlessness that occurs in the late afternoon, evening, or at night—most commonly seen in people with dementia, especially Alzheimer’s disease.What it looks likePeople experiencing sundowning may: ● Become more confused or disoriented as the day ends ● Feel anxious, irritable, or suspicious ● Pace, wander, or have trouble staying calm ● See or hear things that aren’t there (sometimes) ● Have trouble sleeping or staying asleepWhy it happens (not fully understood)It is thought to be related to several overlapping factors: ● Body clock (circadian rhythm) disruption ● Fatigue after a long day ● Low lighting → more shadows → misinterpretation ● Hunger, dehydration, or discomfort ● Overstimulation earlier in the day ● Brain changes from dementia affecting orientation and perceptionCommon triggers ● Late-day tiredness ● Hospital or unfamiliar environment ● Poor sleep
Sundowning behavior refers to a pattern of increased confusion, agitation, anxiety, or restlessness
unread,
Sundowning behavior refers to a pattern of increased confusion, agitation, anxiety, or restlessness that occurs in the late afternoon, evening, or at night—most commonly seen in people with dementia, especially Alzheimer’s disease.What it looks likePeople experiencing sundowning may: ● Become more confused or disoriented as the day ends ● Feel anxious, irritable, or suspicious ● Pace, wander, or have trouble staying calm ● See or hear things that aren’t there (sometimes) ● Have trouble sleeping or staying asleepWhy it happens (not fully understood)It is thought to be related to several overlapping factors: ● Body clock (circadian rhythm) disruption ● Fatigue after a long day ● Low lighting → more shadows → misinterpretation ● Hunger, dehydration, or discomfort ● Overstimulation earlier in the day ● Brain changes from dementia affecting orientation and perceptionCommon triggers ● Late-day tiredness ● Hospital or unfamiliar environment ● Poor sleep
Sundowning behavior refers to a pattern of increased confusion, agitation, anxiety, or restlessness
May 30
zlim...@gmail.com's profile photo
zlim...@gmail.com
May 29
——000000———-TIGA FAKTOR UTAMA (GARISBESAR) YG PENTING BAGI UMAT MANUSIA ADALAH: 1) MAKANAN2) SEX3) WEALTH That is one way some philosophers and psychologists have described basic human drives, but it is not the whole picture.Food is a fundamental biological necessity. Without adequate nutrition, humans cannot survive.Sex is important for reproduction of the species and is a powerful human drive, but it is not necessary for the survival of an individual. Many people live healthy and meaningful lives without sexual activity.Wealth is not a biological necessity. However, access to resources (food, shelter, clothing, healthcare, security) is necessary. In modern societies, wealth is often a means of obtaining those necessities.Many thinkers have proposed broader views of human needs. For example, Abraham Maslow described a hierarchy of needs that includes: 1. Physiological needs (food, water, sleep) 2. Safety and security 3. Love and belonging 4. Esteem and respect 5. Self-actu
——000000———- TIGA FAKTOR UTAMA (GARISBESAR) YG PENTING BAGI UMAT MANUSIA ADALAH: 1) MAKANAN 2) SEX 3)
unread,
——000000———-TIGA FAKTOR UTAMA (GARISBESAR) YG PENTING BAGI UMAT MANUSIA ADALAH: 1) MAKANAN2) SEX3) WEALTH That is one way some philosophers and psychologists have described basic human drives, but it is not the whole picture.Food is a fundamental biological necessity. Without adequate nutrition, humans cannot survive.Sex is important for reproduction of the species and is a powerful human drive, but it is not necessary for the survival of an individual. Many people live healthy and meaningful lives without sexual activity.Wealth is not a biological necessity. However, access to resources (food, shelter, clothing, healthcare, security) is necessary. In modern societies, wealth is often a means of obtaining those necessities.Many thinkers have proposed broader views of human needs. For example, Abraham Maslow described a hierarchy of needs that includes: 1. Physiological needs (food, water, sleep) 2. Safety and security 3. Love and belonging 4. Esteem and respect 5. Self-actu
——000000———- TIGA FAKTOR UTAMA (GARISBESAR) YG PENTING BAGI UMAT MANUSIA ADALAH: 1) MAKANAN 2) SEX 3)
May 29
zlim...@gmail.com's profile photo
zlim...@gmail.com
May 28
There is growing evidence that some probiotics may help reduce inflammation and possibly lower the risk of certain cancers, including prostate cancer, but the evidence is still preliminary. Scientists are interested in the connection between: ● gut microbiome ● chronic inflammation ● immune system regulation ● hormone metabolismbecause these all influence cancer development.Some studies suggest probiotics may help by: ● reducing chronic inflammation ● improving immune surveillance ● lowering oxidative stress (ROS) ● modifying testosterone and estrogen metabolism ● producing beneficial compounds like short-chain fatty acidsCertain bacterial groups such as: ● Lactobacillus ● Bifidobacteriumhave shown anti-inflammatory and immune-modulating effects in laboratory and animal studies.There are also observations that men with healthier gut microbiomes may have lower rates of aggressive prostate cancer, but this does not yet prove cause and effect.An important newer ide
PROBIOTICS MAY HELP REDUCE CERTAIN CANCER There is growing evidence that some probiotics may help
unread,
There is growing evidence that some probiotics may help reduce inflammation and possibly lower the risk of certain cancers, including prostate cancer, but the evidence is still preliminary. Scientists are interested in the connection between: ● gut microbiome ● chronic inflammation ● immune system regulation ● hormone metabolismbecause these all influence cancer development.Some studies suggest probiotics may help by: ● reducing chronic inflammation ● improving immune surveillance ● lowering oxidative stress (ROS) ● modifying testosterone and estrogen metabolism ● producing beneficial compounds like short-chain fatty acidsCertain bacterial groups such as: ● Lactobacillus ● Bifidobacteriumhave shown anti-inflammatory and immune-modulating effects in laboratory and animal studies.There are also observations that men with healthier gut microbiomes may have lower rates of aggressive prostate cancer, but this does not yet prove cause and effect.An important newer ide
PROBIOTICS MAY HELP REDUCE CERTAIN CANCER There is growing evidence that some probiotics may help
May 28