[PHILOS-L] EmpMind Seminar — James Grayot on embodied and extended minds (Dec 3)

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Elodie Boissard

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Nov 25, 2025, 3:30:19 PM (8 days ago) Nov 25
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We are pleased to invite you to the next session of the Empirically Informed Philosophy of Mind Online Seminar.


Who: James Grayot, Instituto de Filosofia, Universidade do Porto
When: Wednesday, December 3rd, 2025 — 5:00–6:30 pm (CET)
Where: Online via Zoom:
https://pantheonsorbonne.zoom.us/j/92782580594?pwd=a5p3WfunQQxJICrjJaUenFJFzmllbx.1
What: How do embodied and extended minds internalize content?


This paper addresses the problem of how embodied and extended minds internalize external representations and the implications for human cognition. Standard accounts, such as the thesis of neural reuse, hold that cortical networks are repurposed to manage novel representational content. While this view has garnered wide support, it inherits difficulties from traditional representational theories of cognition and leaves unresolved the question of whether neural systems represent at all. Moderate theories of extended and embodied cognition, such as Clark’s extended functionalism and Menary’s cognitive integration, better capture the transformative role of external symbols and practices but each raise ontological challenges concerning the relation between internal and external representational processes. To move forward, I evaluate two alternatives: (1) framing internalization in terms of symbolic affordances, which deny the need for internal representations but risk neglecting key (internal) features of cognitive transformation, and (2) construing internalization through inner speech, which supports cognitive transformation but risks separating representational content from the vehicles upon which complex cognitive achievements depend. I argue for a synthesis of these approaches, offering a dynamic, process-based conception of representation that transcends traditional representationalist models, but differs from radical, anti-representationalist accounts by allowing for the possibility of truly internalized content.
 
For any questions, please contact:
Sacha Behrend — sachabeh...@gmail.com
Elodie Boissard — Elodie....@univ-paris1.fr


Program
  • 17 Sept 2025: Géraldine Carranante — Can we list what we can see?
  • 1 Oct 2025: Jérôme Dokic — Two levels of confusion between Imagination and Memory
  • 12 Nov 2025: Margherita Arcangeli — Episodic Memory through the lens of Aphantasia
  • 3 Dec 2025: James Grayot — How do embodied and extended minds internalize contents?
  • 13 Jan 2026: Raphaël Künstler — TBA
  • 4 Feb 2026: Constant Bonard — Can a Belief–Desire Theory Explain All Affective States?
  • 11 March 2026: Lucie Berkovitch — TBA


Organizers:
Sacha Behrend — Postdoctoral Researcher, University of Hradec Králové (Czech Republic) / Affiliated Researcher, Institut d’histoire et de philosophie des sciences et des techniques (IHPST), Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne


Elodie Boissard — Postdoctoral Researcher, Bordeaux Neurocampus Department / Institut de Neurosciences Cognitives et Intégratives d’Aquitaine (UMR 5287), Université de Bordeaux, CNRS

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Elodie Boissard

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Dec 2, 2025, 1:28:04 PM (yesterday) Dec 2
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CAUTION: This email originated outside of the University. Do not click links unless you can verify the source of this email and know the content is safe. Check sender address, hover over URLs, and don't open suspicious email attachments.

 

We are pleased to invite you to the next session of the Empirically Informed Philosophy of Mind Online Seminar.


Who: James Grayot, Instituto de Filosofia, Universidade do Porto
When: Wednesday, December 3rd, 2025 — 5:00–6:30 pm (CET)
Where: Online via Zoom:
https://pantheonsorbonne.zoom.us/j/92782580594?pwd=a5p3WfunQQxJICrjJaUenFJFzmllbx.1
What: How do embodied and extended minds internalize content?


This paper addresses the problem of how embodied and extended minds internalize external representations and the implications for human cognition. Standard accounts, such as the thesis of neural reuse, hold that cortical networks are repurposed to manage novel representational content. While this view has garnered wide support, it inherits difficulties from traditional representational theories of cognition and leaves unresolved the question of whether neural systems represent at all. Moderate theories of extended and embodied cognition, such as Clark’s extended functionalism and Menary’s cognitive integration, better capture the transformative role of external symbols and practices but each raise ontological challenges concerning the relation between internal and external representational processes. To move forward, I evaluate two alternatives: (1) framing internalization in terms of symbolic affordances, which deny the need for internal representations but risk neglecting key (internal) features of cognitive transformation, and (2) construing internalization through inner speech, which supports cognitive transformation but risks separating representational content from the vehicles upon which complex cognitive achievements depend. I argue for a synthesis of these approaches, offering a dynamic, process-based conception of representation that transcends traditional representationalist models, but differs from radical, anti-representationalist accounts by allowing for the possibility of truly internalized content.


For any questions, please contact:
Sacha Behrend — sachabeh...@gmail.com
Elodie Boissard — Elodie....@univ-paris1.fr


Program

  • 17 Sept 2025: Géraldine Carranante — Can we list what we can see?
  • 1 Oct 2025: Jérôme Dokic — Two levels of confusion between Imagination and Memory
  • 12 Nov 2025: Margherita Arcangeli — Episodic Memory through the lens of Aphantasia
  • 3 Dec 2025: James Grayot — How do embodied and extended minds internalize contents?
  • 13 Jan 2026: Raphaël Künstler — Is the human mind receptive to reasons? A confrontation with experimental social psychology
  • 4 Feb 2026: Constant Bonard — Can a Belief–Desire Theory Explain All Affective States?
  • 11 March 2026: Lucie Berkovitch — TBA


Organizers:
Sacha Behrend — Postdoctoral Researcher, University of Hradec Králové (Czech Republic) / Affiliated Researcher, Institut d’histoire et de philosophie des sciences et des techniques (IHPST), Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne


Elodie Boissard — Postdoctoral Researcher, Bordeaux Neurocampus Department / Institut de Neurosciences Cognitives et Intégratives d’Aquitaine (UMR 5287), Université de Bordeaux, CNRS
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