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Encountering Peace: Normalizing anti-normalization
By GERSHON BASKIN
19/12/2011
I have asked Palestinian friends who support anti-normalization just how not
talking to me will advance the cause of Palestinian statehood. I have yet to
hear an answer to that question.
The Al Quds al Arabi newspaper, published in London, gave voice to senior
Fatah member Hatem Abdel Qader Eid from Jerusalem announcing that Fatah has
decided to boycott and prevent all meetings between Palestinians and
Israelis, official and non-official. Being one of the leading Israeli
advocates of such meetings and someone who has organized more than 2,000 of
them over the past 24 years, many people have asked my opinion of the move.
First of all, I put little faith in Al-Quds al- Arabi. The paper brings to
mind the old joke that the only thing (usually) accurate in the newspaper is
the date. Its editor and publisher, Abdel Bari Atwan, is a strange character
who is known for taking money from all kinds of bizarre and infamous
sources.
Secondly, Hatem Abdel Qader Eid is without doubt a serious Fatah leader,
popular within Fatah, especially in places like the Shuafat refugee camp,
his home district. But he is also well known for his opposition to meetings
with Israelis, so this is not a new position for him.
I have not yet heard or seen an official decision of Fatah to boycott all
official or unofficial meetings with Israelis. That does not mean that such
a decision might not be in the offing. It could happen, and if it does, I
believe it would be another unfortunate mistake by the Palestinians.
It is important, though, to understand the Palestinian argument against
negotiations in order to be able to counter it. Palestinians claim that
Israel’s goal is to achieve legitimacy from the Palestinians and from the
Arab world. The Palestinians and the Arab world are willing to grant that
legitimacy, but only when Israel pays the price: ending the occupation and
allowing the creation of a Palestinian state in the territory of the
pre-1967 borders with east Jerusalem as its capital.
Until that time, most Palestinians and most of the Arab world would agree
that Israel should be denied legitimacy and normalization. By normalization
they mean normal relations that exist between states – cultural relations,
scientific cooperation, joint educational programs, etc.
The anti-normalization campaign is part and parcel of the BDS campaign
(boycott, divestment and sanctions) – locally and internationally. The BDS
website defines the group as “a global movement against Israel until it
complies with international law and Palestinian rights.”
PALESTINIANS LIKE Hatem Abdel Qader Eid say the Arab League offered to
“establish normal relations with Israel” in the context of the comprehensive
Arab peace initiative launched at the meeting of the Arab League in March
2002 in Beirut and ratified every year since.
The Arab plan calls for Israel to withdraw to the June 4, 1967 lines as well
as the remaining occupied Lebanese territories in the south of Lebanon, and
also for the “achievement of a just solution to the Palestinian refugee
problem to be agreed upon in accordance with UN General Assembly Resolution
194.”
The plan furthermore says Israel must accept “the establishment of a
sovereign independent Palestinian state on the Palestinian territories
occupied since June 4, 1967 in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, with east
Jerusalem as its capital.”
Arab leaders say this initiative is the basis for negotiations between the
Arab states concerned (Syria, Lebanon and Palestine) and that once Israel
reached full peace agreements with those states, the entire Arab world would
recognize Israel, enter into peace agreements and establish normal
relations. In other words, full normalization. That offer has been on the
table for 10 years but Israel has never formally responded to it.
Many Palestinians, especially in activist civil society organizations, are
tired of waiting. They believe they must do something to shock the system,
to create an understanding that Palestinians are not willing to continue to
live under full Israeli control forever. One of the steps they are taking is
to boycott Israel and Israelis, including meetings with Israelis.
For some reason they have the misconception that meeting Israelis in
workshops, seminars, conferences and other activities organized by peace
organizations – Israeli or international – is a form of punishment or some
kind of motivation to get those Israelis to work harder for ending the
occupation and making peace.
Unfortunately these ideas are mistaken and misconstrued and are
counter-productive. I have asked Palestinian friends who support this form
of anti-normalization just how not talking to me will advance the cause of
Palestinian statehood, an end to the occupation and peace with Israel. I
have yet to find a supporter of anti-normalization who can answer that
question.
If I were a Palestinian I would seek to have dialogue with the most extreme
right-wing Israelis who were willing to talk to me, as I have sought out
dialogue with those extremist Palestinians who have been willing to talk to
me. I personally do not ask Palestinians to speak to settlers, but we
Israelis in the peace camp do need to speak with settlers in order to work
together for answers that will enable the two-state solution to be viable.
Palestinians who wish to speak with settlers know how to find them – they
are right outside of their windows. They don’t need me for that.
Anti-normalization campaigns are bogus and self-defeating and if Fatah
leaders like Hatem Abdel Qader Eid support them, then I expect and hope to
hear louder voices from within Fatah who demonstrate by actions that they
will continue to search for real peace with Israelis who are equally
committed to end the tragedy of our conflict which has gone of for much too
long.
The writer is co-chairman of IPCRI, the Israel Palestine Center for Research
and Information, a columnist for The Jerusalem Post and a radio host on All
for Peace Radio.
Gershon Baskin, Ph.D.
P.O. Box 9321, Jerusalem 91092
Cellphone: +972-(0)52-238-1715
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