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AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL
PRESS RELEASE
18 May 2010
Malawi: Couple convicted of “gross indecency” must be released
Amnesty International calls on the Malawian authorities to immediately
and unconditionally release a couple convicted today on charges of “gross
indecency” and “unnatural acts”.
Steven Monjeza and Tiwonge Chimbalanga were arrested by police on 28 December
2009 in Blantyre, two days after holding an engagement ceremony in the
southern city’s Chirimba township. Both have denied the charges. Their
sentence is expected on Thursday and they face up to 14 years in prison.
“Being in a relationship should not be a crime. No one should be arrested
and detained solely on the basis of their real or perceived sexual orientation
or gender identity,” said Michelle Kagari, Deputy Africa Director at Amnesty
International. “Their human rights, the rights to freedom from discrimination,
of conscience, expression and privacy have been flagrantly violated.”
The defendants have reportedly been beaten by police while in custody and
Tiwonge Chimbalanga was subjected to forcible anal examinations, in a bid
to establish whether the couple had “consummated” their relationship.
Such an examination performed without consent, contravenes the absolute
prohibition of torture and other cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment.
A fair trial would have ruled such evidence as inadmissible.
“The conviction of this couple is a step backward for Malawi, Steven Monjeza
and Tiwonge Chimbalanga have done nothing wrong and should be released
immediately” said Michelle Kagari.
Amnesty International declared the men prisoners of conscience and has
repeatedly called for their immediate and unconditional release.
Criminalization of individuals on the basis of their sexual orientation
or gender identity is banned under treaties ratified by Malawi, including
the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the African
Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights.
Malawi is legally bound by these treaties to respect and protect freedom
of conscience, expression and the right to privacy, without discrimination
on the grounds of real or perceived sexual orientation or gender identity.