
The only services we require from government are:
Defence against foreign invaders
Protection from criminals
Protection of property rights
Enforcement of contract
We don’t need them for anything else.
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Hi Stephen,
Thanks for the exceptionally detailed reply - I will try my best to touch on the points you raised (at least those that I have follow up questions on), though time is limited. If I miss any points you made in my follow up, please reference me there and I'll correct/ update anything I get wrong. I did read everything you sent, but may look over some points due to volume 🙂
You make borders sound radical, as if there are only two options: nothing whatsoever or complete fascist control over boundaries. terminology is important. A border is defined as “a line separating two countries,”. A boundary is defined as a line which marks the limits of an area. A border is specifically a concept attached to the nation-state. A boundary is much more flexible, but attached to the concept of property rights. Is there not a happier medium? I would think that having stops in place for people with criminal records to be turned away at the border of your country is fair and non-Apartheid'y, for example? A civilised country catches its criminals by apprehending them committing some well-defined crime, giving them a fair trial and sentencing them appropriately, no matter where they come from. They do not rely on the opinion of some tin-pot dictator and the dubious documentation he supplies. Prior to 1994, most blacks would have been turned away by the South frican authorities. How many Jews were turned away by so-called western democracies desperately fleeing Nazi Germany, where breathing while Jewish was considered a crime. Let's not even mention the communist states.
One of the only jobs of a government is to protect its people - if we're turning away 999 to protect against 1, is that not good? (I also think that the figure you gave paints a vastly different picture to the reality, unless you're suggesting that only 0.1% of the immigrant population commit 100% of the crime. Well documented research indicates tthat 5% of any population is criminal, and that 10% of that population must be deployed to police them. This appears to be true independent of nationality. Crime stats in Europe, for example, have risen at alarming rates, and immigrants commit a disproportionate amount of crime when compared to their share of the population. You could also argue that undocumented immigrants aren't a part of these stats and would paint an even more alarming picture...
Also, crime stats in SA suggest that 63% of violent crime is committed by 1% of the population. Again, I ask, is it not worth sending away the 999 then? USA could not have built the A bomb without immigrants. Elon Musk is an immigrant. Most English speakers in SA are recent immigrants.
On your point of bringing skilled workers into a country: as a father to a daughter, I'd rather send her to a doctor who isn't necessarily the best, but is the best my country could produce, than increase the chances of her being raped simply to have access to a marginally better doctor. Not sure if I'm insane/ racist for that belief.
And in saying that, if one of the primary reasons you argue for immigration is economic development, then how can you argue Apartheid was a failed system, at least at an economic level? Apaartheid was a failed social system, and a mildly successful economic system. In its absence there is general agreement SA would have been richer.
Also, the internet has given skilled workers from all around the world access to jobs in almost any country. I, as a South African living in SA, work exclusively with Canadian and American clientele. I don't need to move there to improve my chances of working with those people - I use the tools provided to me without forcing myself on that country's people.
How is collectivism on private property okay, but collectivism as a country not? Most families are socialist. Most successful economies are not.
On that point, I think it's illogical to label separatism as racist. We naturally group ourselves with 'birds of a feather'. We don't have to keep almost exclusively same-race friend groups, but that is something exceedingly common in the "Rainbow Nation". Or is it racist to say, "That person is like me, shares many of my beliefs and hobbies, and therefore I want to spend time with them. On the other hand, that person is nothing like me and therefore I do not want to spend time with them?" I'm happy to be corrected, but that is an inherently human trait, and I don't see the difference between small-scale application and large-scale... Only when you forbid free association, as apartheid did, is it wrong and often racist. If I live in a 'white', Christian, football-loving country, why should I have to change because someone else's country is dysfunctional? And if I am forced to allow someone into my country, why should it be me who changes, while they are free to practice the same culture and religion that caused the dysfunction in their country in the first place? As they say, you get the government you deserve. Vote Reform. That's not very libertarian, surely?? (Having to give up my freedom of belief, freedom of movement, freedom of expression, and so on, so that someone else can have it in turn (someone who has less claim to it than me, by nationality)).
(Charity starts at home, and I'd think that libertarian principles do to)... Charity is not a libertarian principle.
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On Tue, 15 Oct 2024 at 09:19, Graeme Bland <graem...@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi Stephen,
Thanks for the exceptionally detailed reply - I will try my best to touch on the points you raised (at least those that I have follow up questions on), though time is limited. If I miss any points you made in my follow up, please reference me there and I'll correct/ update anything I get wrong. I did read everything you sent, but may look over some points due to volume 🙂
You make borders sound radical, as if there are only two options: nothing whatsoever or complete fascist control over boundaries. terminology is important. A border is defined as “a line separating two countries,”. A boundary is defined as a line which marks the limits of an area. A border is specifically a concept attached to the nation-state. A boundary is much more flexible, but attached to the concept of property rights. My phrasing in radical and fascist terms was deliberate. The problem with ideas like "optimal level of taxation" or "balanced reporting" is that it assumes the middle-ground is somehow better... like somewhere between drowning the baby and strangling the baby we can find some better way to kill the baby. Tax is theft, no matter how small the tax. There is no material difference between being raped for 2 minutes vs. 5 minutes. If you're going to exclude people, the who, why and how much is not that interesting to me - you're excluding people, harming the economy and depriving human beings of freedom - how much doesn't matter, the whole thing should stop. The correct answer is zero. So you can argue that 2 minutes is shorter than 5 or that 10% tax is better than 40% tax, but I'm still going to advocate you get pelted to death with rocks for your crime. Big rocks, small rocks, doesn't matter - dead is dead. Either you're for borders or against... put up the Berlin wall with barbed wire on top or tear the whole thing down, don't go half way or let people figure out they can just walk around it - that's just hiding the true nature of the thing. Is there not a happier medium? I would think that having stops in place for people with criminal records to be turned away at the border of your country is fair and non-Apartheid'y, for example? A civilised country catches its criminals by apprehending them committing some well-defined crime, giving them a fair trial and sentencing them appropriately, no matter where they come from. They do not rely on the opinion of some tin-pot dictator and the dubious documentation he supplies. Prior to 1994, most blacks would have been turned away by the South frican authorities. How many Jews were turned away by so-called western democracies desperately fleeing Nazi Germany, where breathing while Jewish was considered a crime. Let's not even mention the communist states. Exactly. Plus, we are all immigrants. My one grandfather grew up in Nigel, the other in Knysna, while my grandmothers grew up in Springs and Louis Trichard. Not a single one of them remained in that place for long. By the logic of borders, my grandfather should never have left the independent republic on Nigel and should have married his cousin Susanna to preserve the uniquely Nigellian culture. Urgh, sies. To make a separation between local criminals and imported ones is to miss the point - a criminal is a criminal, and we are all immigrants, some from slightly farther away than others, but still immigrants. Also, some systems don't lend themselves to degrees... you can't have all the "good" parts of segregation, but still come out not smelling of Apartheid.
One of the only jobs of a government is to protect its people - if we're turning away 999 to protect against 1, is that not good? (I also think that the figure you gave paints a vastly different picture to the reality, unless you're suggesting that only 0.1% of the immigrant population commit 100% of the crime. Well documented research indicates tthat 5% of any population is criminal, and that 10% of that population must be deployed to police them. This appears to be true independent of nationality. Crime stats in Europe, for example, have risen at alarming rates, and immigrants commit a disproportionate amount of crime when compared to their share of the population. You could also argue that undocumented immigrants aren't a part of these stats and would paint an even more alarming picture...
Also, crime stats in SA suggest that 63% of violent crime is committed by 1% of the population. Again, I ask, is it not worth sending away the 999 then? USA could not have built the A bomb without immigrants. Elon Musk is an immigrant. Most English speakers in SA are recent immigrants. Also, by that logic we should lock up all males, since crime is disproportionately commited by men. You're essentially saying we should lock up the 999 innocent men in order to prevent the crimes of the 1 in 1000 men who is a criminal, because in general men are responsible for 95% of crimes. No, that doesn't make sense. Catch the criminal and assume the innocence of the rest - that presumption of innocense, due process and not punishing the guilty without sufficient proof is the foundation of civilization... and what is totally absent at borders.
On your point of bringing skilled workers into a country: as a father to a daughter, I'd rather send her to a doctor who isn't necessarily the best, but is the best my country could produce, than increase the chances of her being raped simply to have access to a marginally better doctor. Not sure if I'm insane/ racist for that belief.
And in saying that, if one of the primary reasons you argue for immigration is economic development, then how can you argue Apartheid was a failed system, at least at an economic level? Apaartheid was a failed social system, and a mildly successful economic system. In its absence there is general agreement SA would have been richer. Apartheid's economic performance was dysmal. I remember my dad paying 27% interest and inflation being 18% and the majority of citizens not being able to read and write and living in shacks at the same time as the country was producing two thirds of the world's gold. That's pathetic. Nothing is as much responsible for the good old days as a bad memory.
Also, the internet has given skilled workers from all around the world access to jobs in almost any country. I, as a South African living in SA, work exclusively with Canadian and American clientele. I don't need to move there to improve my chances of working with those people - I use the tools provided to me without forcing myself on that country's people.
How is collectivism on private property okay, but collectivism as a country not? Most families are socialist. Most successful economies are not. Because of consent. We share property or hold private property collectively through an initial voluntary agreement, whereas public property at national level is taken by force, cannot be opted out of and was not consented to by any of the individuals involved. Shared private property can typically be opted out of, whereas I cannot opt out of property owned collectively by all the citizens of a country. In fact, the fact that I cannot sell my share in that property defies the definition of property - technically I don't own it, the State does. It just pretends to do so on our behalf, but if you can't sell your share in it, then you don't really own it.
On that point, I think it's illogical to label separatism as racist. We naturally group ourselves with 'birds of a feather'. We don't have to keep almost exclusively same-race friend groups, but that is something exceedingly common in the "Rainbow Nation". Or is it racist to say, "That person is like me, shares many of my beliefs and hobbies, and therefore I want to spend time with them. On the other hand, that person is nothing like me and therefore I do not want to spend time with them?" I'm happy to be corrected, but that is an inherently human trait, and I don't see the difference between small-scale application and large-scale... Only when you forbid free association, as apartheid did, is it wrong and often racist. The key here again is consent - you can do with your clubs and groups whatever you like. You can classify yourself as anything and identify with any group you like... the problem comes in when others decide to classify and group you without your consent, then tell you where to go and what to do and how to act based on their classification of you. If I live in a 'white', Christian, football-loving country, why should I have to change because someone else's country is dysfunctional? You seem to think that "your" country belongs to you. It does not - it belongs to the State. You only have control over your own property, not that of your neighbours. And if I am forced to allow someone into my country, why should it be me who changes, while they are free to practice the same culture and religion that caused the dysfunction in their country in the first place? As they say, you get the government you deserve. Vote Reform. Here I disagree with Trevor... I think voting is useless, because no matter who you vote for, government wins. Voting is merely a decoy to make people think they have control over their masters, when they clearly don't. My position is that you only have dominion over your own property. It may shock and disappoint you to find that you have that little control over things you find valuable and dear, but sadly we don't. The country does not belong to you and you have no control over it. By the way, it is not even the way you would want it to be, you're just used to the current state of affairs. That's not very libertarian, surely?? (Having to give up my freedom of belief, freedom of movement, freedom of expression, and so on, so that someone else can have it in turn (someone who has less claim to it than me, by nationality)). You're talking about someone else's stuff here... you have absolute freedom of movement anywhere on your property and the rest does not belong to you. You can believe anything you like and nobody is climbing into your head to forcibly move thoughts around in there. You can still say whatever you like, just like before - it might just be a bit more obvious now that other's have no obligation to listen... but the Internet had the same effect and we're not banning that any time soon.
(Charity starts at home, and I'd think that libertarian principles do to)... Charity is not a libertarian principle. Home is a much smaller domain than most people would like to believe. Show me the title deed... only that is home, the rest is not.
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