NEWS: Nepal cable car case: Calling for a full compliance investigation

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Prabindra Shakya

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Apr 6, 2026, 11:05:50 AMApr 6
to AIPNEE Secretariat
Dear all, 

Writing this to share an important update on our ongoing campaign for the protection of the sacred Mukkumlung mountain in eastern Nepal of Indigenous Yakthung (Limbu) nation. As many of you know, the Pathivara cable car project, led by the IME Group, is causing irreversible damage to the sacred cultural heritage and the environment around it. This project, which received advisory support from the International Finance Corporation (IFC) of the World Bank Group, has already resulted in the felling of over 10,000 trees in the habitat of endangered species and has been marked by violent repression of Indigenous defenders opposing the project by State security forces.

Update:
In August 2025, Indigenous leaders, supported by their legal counsel Lawyers' Association for Human Rights of Nepalese Indigenous Peoples (LAHURNIP) and with AIPNEE and Recourse as their advisors, filed a formal complaint with the Compliance Advisor Ombudsman (CAO) the IFC's internal watchdog. We alleged that the IFC failed to ensure its own environmental and social safeguards, including the requirement for Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC), were met. In December 2025, the CAO officially accepted the case for further assessment. Now, the CAO has released its assessment report and transferred it to compliance appraisal after the IME Group refused to participate in the CAO's process.

Our call to action:
We stand with the affected Limbu communities in calling for a Full Compliance Investigation to hold the IFC and its client accountable for the human rights abuses and environmental destruction on Mukkumlung for a project that can constitute as "cultural genocide".

How you can help:
1. Amplify the Campaign: Share our latest statement and campaign page (https://aipnee.org/campaigns/nepal-cable-car-case-calling-for-a-full-compliance-investigation/) with your networks and on social media.

2. Solidarity Messages: Post messages of solidarity from your social media for the Mukkumlung Conservation Joint Struggle Committee using the hashtags #SaveMukkumlung

Best
Prabin


---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: Kate Geary <ka...@re-course.org>
Date: Fri, Apr 3, 2026 at 6:21 PM
Subject: {IAWG} NEWS: Nepal cable car case: Calling for a full compliance investigation
To: International Advocates Working Group <internation...@googlegroups.com>, GRRR-list <grrr...@googlegroups.com>, eur...@lists.urgewald.org <eur...@lists.urgewald.org>


Nepal cable car case: Calling for a full compliance investigation


The Compliance Advisor Ombudsman (CAO) has released an Assessment Report on the Nepal Pathivara cable car complaint, and transferred it to compliance appraisal. The complaint relates to a $156,746 International Finance Corporation (IFC) advisory project to IME Cable Car, a subsidiary of IME Global – a major conglomerate in Nepal.


The Assessment Report details complainants’ allegations that the IFC-backed project failed to uphold their right to Free, Prior and Informed Consent as Indigenous Peoples, and furthermore, encroach on their cultural heritage in the sacred Mukkumlung mountain. The report also summarises the complainants’ concerns about the impacts of the project on the forest, wildlife, flora and fauna, the lack of project information disclosure, and the violent repression they have faced for opposing the project.


Despite millions of dollars of support from the IFC over the years and still being an active IFC client, IME Group refused to talk to the CAO or participate in the assessment process, meaning the CAO has had to transfer the complaint to compliance appraisal.


“It is essential that our case now proceeds to full compliance investigation,” says Advocate Shankar Limbu of the Lawyers’ Association for Human Rights of Nepalese Indigenous Peoples (LAHURNIP), who is Legal Counsel to the complainants. “This will enable the IFC’s role in the project to be fully explored. We also hope it can help to stop the violence and end the repression of the Indigenous communities who are trying to save our sacred mountain.”


“This project has been shrouded in secrecy,” says Prabindra Shakya of Asia Indigenous Peoples Network on Extractive Industries and Energy (AIPNEE), advisor to the complainants. “It is time for the IFC to disclose publicly all documents relating to its involvement with the IME Group, to show how and why it did not apply its Performance Standards that should have required protection and respect for Indigenous Peoples.”


“A CAO compliance investigation of this case can offer vital lessons for the IFC as it undergoes the review of its Sustainability Framework,” says Kate Geary of Recourse, advisor to the complainants. “How can the IFC improve disclosure, strengthen protection of biodiversity, guarantee Indigenous Peoples’ rights and respect cultural heritage – especially in advisory projects? These are all questions this case can help to answer.”


Indigenous leaders from the Limbu (Yakthung) nation in Nepal filed the complaint to the CAO in August 2025, with the support of their legal counsel LAHURNIP and AIPNEE and Recourse as their advisors. We thank the CAO for its work on the Assessment Report and are now calling for a full compliance investigation. Click here for the full case information on the CAO website.


There are also lessons in this case for the IFC to inform the current review of its Sustainability Framework, on how it applies its standards in advisory projects, and how the institution and its clients engage with Indigenous Peoples in project areas. 


A network of civil society organisations are working together to demand better protections for people and the planet through the Sustainability Review review process. Click here to find out more and join the campaign

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Prabindra Shakya

Founder/Director, Community Empowerment and Social Justice Network (CEMSOJ), www.cemsoj.net
Convenor, Asia Indigenous Peoples Network on Extractive Industries and Energy (AIPNEE)www.aipnee.org



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