Hibiscus for ID-GS24032021-1

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Gurcharan Singh

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Mar 24, 2021, 8:12:21 AM3/24/21
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Please help with the ID of this Hibiscus species, cultivated small shrub with almost rounded leaves with entire margin, flowers with short staminal column.  Photographed from HSR Layout area, Bangalore, 16-9-2015.




Dr. Gurcharan Singh
Retired  Associate Professor
SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
Hibiscus-rounded entire leaves-HSR Layout Bangalore-IMG_2246-Bangalore-2.jpg
Hibiscus-rounded entire leaves-HSR Layout Bangalore-IMG_2252-Bangalore-1.jpg
Hibiscus-rounded entire leaves-HSR Layout Bangalore-IMG_2244-Bangalore-3.jpg

Saroj Kasaju

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Mar 24, 2021, 11:54:38 AM3/24/21
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Hibiscus rosa-sinensis  ?
Thank you.

Saroj Kasaju


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Gurcharan Singh

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Mar 24, 2021, 10:19:43 PM3/24/21
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Saroj ji leaves are different, staminal tube shorter and most important leaves are almost entire, epicalyx fewer. 

Mahadeswara

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Mar 25, 2021, 12:11:41 AM3/25/21
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For me  it looks Saroj ji is correct  as there are innumerable varieties and cultivars  available .    :   https://www.google.com/search?q=Hibiscus+rosa-sinensis++in+toptropicals.com&source=lmns&bih=657&biw=1024&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjQxcm-yMrvAhUDXisKHZA7AIAQ_AUoAHoECAEQAA

Saroj Kasaju

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Mar 25, 2021, 12:32:18 PM3/25/21
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Thank you Mahadeswara  Ji !

Saroj Kasaju


J.M. Garg

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Mar 30, 2021, 8:34:22 AM3/30/21
to GurcharanSingh, efloraofindia, Saroj Kasaju, M Swamy
Thanks, Mahadeswara ji



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With regards,
J.M.Garg

Gurcharan Singh

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Mar 30, 2021, 9:56:58 AM3/30/21
to J.M. Garg, efloraofindia, Saroj Kasaju, M Swamy
Sorry friends you may ignore membranous toothed leaves of H. rosa-sinensis (vs thick entire leaves of my plant), linear 6-9 epicalyx in H. rosa-sinensis (vs 5-7 triangular-lanceolate in my plant). I would go with cultivar of H. arnottianus (or H. denisonii, which is of course an ambiguous name) , which is almost as widely cultivated as H. rosa-sinensis. 
I am sharing more pictures to make things more clear.





Dr. Gurcharan Singh
Retired  Associate Professor
SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.

Hibiscus-rounded entire leaves-cult-2-HSR Layout Bangalore-IMG_2254-Bangalore-7.jpg
Hibiscus-rounded entire leaves-cult-2-HSR Layout Bangalore-IMG_2255-Bangalore-8.jpg

Saroj Kasaju

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Mar 30, 2021, 12:46:23 PM3/30/21
to Gurcharan Singh, J.M. Garg, efloraofindia, M Swamy

Gurcharan Singh

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Mar 30, 2021, 1:17:48 PM3/30/21
to Saroj Kasaju, J.M. Garg, efloraofindia, M Swamy
I am sharing Hibiscus Key from Bailey Manual of Cultivated Plants:

a. Plant a low diffuse spreading hairy annual. (Trionum.) \. H. Trionum
aa. Plant strong and erect. 
    b Species of annuals and herbaceous perennials.
         c. Calyx large and spathe-like, splitting down one side, usually early deciduous. (Abelmoschus.)
               d. Bractlets of involucel linear.
                     e. Pod 3 in. or less long 2. H. Abelmoschus
                     ee. Pod 4-5 in. or more long 3. H. esculentus
              dd. Bractlets ovate to oblong 4. H. Manihot
         cc. Calyx regularly 5-lobed or -cleft, not spathe-like.   
              d. Involucel and calyx red, thick and fleshy, edible 5. H. Sabdanfla
              dd. Involucel and calyx not so.
                      e. Sts. not prickly.
                            f. Foliage nearly or quite glabrous.
                                  g. Lvs. divided into narrow divisions 6. if . coccmeus
                                  gg. Lvs. hastate with short lobe on either side at base, or not lobed 7. H. mihtans
                           ff. Foliage prominently pubescent or tomentose, at least underneath. 
                                   g. Lobes of calyx usually abruptly pointed: fls. rose 8. H. Moscheutos
                                   gg. Lobes long-acuminate: fls. white with rose center 9. H. oculiroseus ee. Sts. prickly 10. H. cannabmus
  bb. Species of shrubs and small trees.
        c. Involucel of separate bractlets.
            d. Fls. yellow U- # calyanus
            dd. F]s. white, pink, red. , <fl „ , . , „
                  e. Lvs. linear or lanceolate, or parted into lobes of such shape. . . 12. H. heterophyllous 
                  ee. Lvs. broad
                        f. Petals deeply cut and fringed 13. H. schizopetalus 
                        ff. Petals not lobed or only shallowly emarginate. 
                              g. Margins of lvs. entire 14. H. Arnottianus 
                              gg. Margins dentate or lobed, or both. 
                                    h. Staminal column long-exserted 15. H. Rosa-sinensis •
                                    hh. Staminal column not surpassing the corolla.
                                           i. With pubescent lvs 16. H. mutabilis 
                                           ii. With glabrous lvs 17. H. syriacus 
        cc. Involucel an 8-10-toothed cup: fls. yellow. (Paritium, Pariti.) 
                d. With deciduous involucel and calyx 18. H. elatus 
                dd. With persistent involucel and calyx 19. H. tiliaceous




Dr. Gurcharan Singh
Retired  Associate Professor
SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.

Gurcharan Singh

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Mar 30, 2021, 1:27:10 PM3/30/21
to Saroj Kasaju, J.M. Garg, efloraofindia, M Swamy
Hibiscus key with slight correction

a. Plant a low diffuse spreading hairy annual. (Trionum.)...................................................1.  H. Trionum
aa. Plant strong and erect. 
    b Species of annuals and herbaceous perennials.
         c. Calyx large and spathe-like, splitting down one side, usually early deciduous. (Abelmoschus.)
               d. Bractlets of involucel linear.
                     e. Pod 3 in. or less long ...............................................................................2. H. Abelmoschus
                     ee. Pod 4-5 in. or more long........................................................................ 3. H. esculentus
              dd. Bractlets ovate to oblong ...............................................................................4. H. Manihot
         cc. Calyx regularly 5-lobed or -cleft, not spathe-like.   
              d. Involucel and calyx red, thick and fleshy, edible ...............................................5. H. Sabdanfla
              dd. Involucel and calyx not so.
                      e. Sts. not prickly.
                            f. Foliage nearly or quite glabrous.
                                  g. Lvs. divided into narrow divisions ...................................................6. H . coccmeus
                                  gg. Lvs. hastate with short lobe on either side at base, or not lobed ...7. H. mihtans
                           ff. Foliage prominently pubescent or tomentose, at least underneath. 
                                   g. Lobes of calyx usually abruptly pointed: fls. rose .....8. H. Moscheutos
                                   gg. Lobes long-acuminate: fls. white with rose center ..9. H. oculiroseus 
                    ee. Sts. prickly .............................................................................10. H. cannabmus
  bb. Species of shrubs and small trees.
        c. Involucel of separate bractlets.
            d. Fls. yellow .......................................................................................11. H calyanus
            dd. F]s. white, pink, red.
                  e. Lvs. linear or lanceolate, or parted into lobes of such shape. . . 12. H. heterophyllous 
                  ee. Lvs. broad
                        f. Petals deeply cut and fringed ..................................................13. H. schizopetalus 
                        ff. Petals not lobed or only shallowly emarginate. 
                              g. Margins of lvs. entire .........................................................14. H. Arnottianus 
                              gg. Margins dentate or lobed, or both. 
                                    h. Staminal column long-exserted ....................................15. H. Rosa-sinensis •
                                    hh. Staminal column not surpassing the corolla.
                                           i. With pubescent lvs.................................................. 16. H. mutabilis 
                                           ii. With glabrous lvs .....................................................17. H. syriacus 
        cc. Involucel an 8-10-toothed cup: fls. yellow. (Paritium, Pariti.) 
                d. With deciduous involucel and calyx .....................................................18. H. elatus 
                dd. With persistent involucel and calyx ....................................................19. H. tiliaceous








Dr. Gurcharan Singh
Retired  Associate Professor
SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.

J.M. Garg

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Apr 3, 2021, 5:59:45 AM4/3/21
to Gurcharan Singh, Saroj Kasaju, efloraofindia, M Swamy
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