pim-pi-NEL-uh -- from a word meaning bi-pinnate ...
Dave's Botanary
hey-nee-AH-na -- named for Dr Benjamin Heyne, German botanist at Madras Presidency ...
Wikipedia
commonly known as: three-leaf pimpinel • Kannada: ಕಾಡು ಓಮ kaadu oma • Konkani: रान-एर्वादोस ran-ervados • Malayalam: കോഴിജീരകം kozhijeera • Marathi: डोंगर जिरा dongar jira • Mundari: तिरिओ tirio • Nagpuri: मारचइया marcheia • Odia: ବଂଶୀବୁଟି bansibuti • Santali: ᱛᱤᱨᱤᱭᱳ tirio • Tamil: செல்வந்தச்செடி selvanthachedi • Telugu: కొండ జీലకర్ర konda jeelakarra
known for: whole plant, root, flowers, seeds
botanical names:
Pimpinella heyneana (DC.) Benth. & Hook.f. ...
homotypic synonyms:
Carum heyneanum (DC.) Franch. •
Helosciadium heyneanum DC. ...
heterotypic synonyms:
Anethum trifoliatum Roxb. •
Seseli zeylanicum Rottler ex C.B.Clarke •
Sium triternatum Moon ... and more at
POWO, retrieved 26 June 2026
Bibliography / etymology / notes
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some
sites may even close down at their own will. The bits about the
languages of India
mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet;
just enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be
best prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken
sensu amplo.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
three-leaf pimpinel
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: Karnataka
ಕಾಡು ಓಮ kaadu oma
- Chintala, Sudhakar Reddy. (2012). - Biodiversity of Kodachadri hill range, Western Ghats. ... (accessed: June 27, 2026)
- ಕಾಡು ಓಮ kaadu oma — translates
directly to "Wild Ajwain"; the local Kannada-speaking hill communities
named it after its highly aromatic, ridges-and-furrows umbellifer seed
structure that strongly mimics carom or cumin seeds. ... compiled from the web.
~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
written in:
Devanagari (कोंकणी) /
Kannada (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ) / Malayalam (കൊങ്കണി) / Perso-Arabic (کونکنی) /
Romi (
Konknni) ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat
रान-एर्वादोस ran-ervados
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: Malayalam (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: Kerala, Lakshadweep
കോഴിജീരകം kozhijeera
- K A Anil Kumar and P S Udayan - Plant diversity of the Attappady hills, Western Ghats :: Chapter 4 :: Shodhganga - a reservoir of Indian theses @ INFLIBNET
- കോഴി (Kozhi) — literally means "fowl" or "chicken". In traditional Western Ghats tribal nomenclature, the prefix Kozhi
- is frequently given to wild herbs of which parts resemble tufted
floral/seed arrangements, or leaves alluding to claws/feet of forest
birds / wild jungle fowls. ... compiled from the web.
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (मराठी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka
डोंगर जिरा dongar jira
- Mulay JR, Sharma PP. - Some Underutilised Plant Resources as a source of food from Ahmednagar District, Maharashtra, India. - Discovery, 2014, 9(23), 58-64 ... (accessed: June 27, 2026)
- While native Marathi defaults to Jire (जिरे), the spelling Jira
(जिरा) reflects a localized Hindi/Urdu linguistic influence specific to
the historical Deccan trade corridors like Ahmednagar (officially
renamed as Ahilyanagar), where the masculine Hindi suffix was absorbed
into regional botanical naming. ... compiled from the web.
~~~~~ MUNDARI ~~~~~
written in: Mundari Bani, Odia, Devanagari, Bengali, Latin ... spoken in: Jharkhand, Odisha
तिरिओ tirio
~~~~~ NAGPURI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (नागपुरी),
Kaithi (historically) ... spoken in: Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Odisha
... spoken by: Nagpuria people, also Nagpuri or Sadan ... other names
for this language: Sadri, Sadani
मारचइया marcheia
- Records of the Botanical Survey of India ... (accessed: June 27, 2026)
- Kirtikar, K.R.; Basu, B.D. - Indian Medicinal Plants Vol 2 ... (accessed: June 27, 2026)
- मारचइया marcheia — A regional
forest name recorded in the Jaspur tract. Likely an aromatic descriptor
related to the pungent or spicy scent profile (marcha/marich) of the
crushed wild umbellifer seeds. ... compiled from the web.
~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
written in: Odia (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: Odisha, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
ବଂଶୀବୁଟି bansibuti
- Kumar, Sanjeet & Mishra, Sweta & Mishra, Arun & Kumar N, Sanath. (2023). Floral Diversity of Koira and Barsuan Ranges, Bonai Forest Division, Odisha ... (downloaded: Aug 26, 2024)
- Sethi, Jashabanta & Kumar, Sanjeet. (2026). Floral Diversity of Rourkela Forest Division, Odisha. ... (downloaded: June 27, 2026)
- ବଂଶୀବୁଟି bansibuti — synthesizes Bansi (flute) and Buti (herb), directly mirroring the tribal Tirio metaphor for the plant's hollow stems. ... compiled from the web.
~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~
written in: Ol Chiki (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ), Bengali (সাঁওতালী), Odia (ସାନ୍ତାଳୀ), Devanagari (सान्ताली), Roman ... spoken in: Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha
ᱛᱤᱨᱤᱭᱳ tirio
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
written in: Tamil (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
செல்வந்தச்செடி selvanthachedi
- Yercaud Ilango - Tamil names of Botanical names ... (downloaded: Jun 23, 2022)
- செல்வந்தச்செடி selvanthachedi — translates to "The Wealthy Person's Plant". ... compiled from the web.
~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
written in: Telugu ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Puducherry
కొండ జీലకర్ర konda jeelakarra
- SH, Baquer & ISR, Krishna & Bhakshu, Mahmmad & Chintala, Sudhakar Reddy. (2008). Proceedings of the National Seminar on Conservation of Eastern Ghats: Flora. ... (downloaded: June 27, 2026)
- The name konda jeelakarra ("Hill Cumin") perfectly reflects its specific mountain ecology and its cumin-like umbellifer fruits. ... compiled from the web.
- A variant "Adivi jeelakarra" (అడివి జీലకర్ర) exists as an unverified field proxy in singular Srikakulam tribal logs. [↗]. ... compiled from the web.
~~~~~ KNOWN DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Goa, *Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu
* no given name / no name found / shared vernacular names in the regional language(s) of the state
~~~~~
Created on: 21:57 26-06-2026 ¦ Last updated: 17:08 27-06-2026 (DD-MM-YYYY)
~~~~~