Jasminum sambac (syn. Nyctanthes sambac) is a species of jasmine native to southern Asia, in India, Philippines, Myanmar and Sri Lanka. Common names include Arabian Jasmine, Mogra (Hindi and Marathi), Mallikā (Sanskrit), Kampupot, Melati (Malay and Indonesian Language), Sampaguita (Filipino), Mallepuvvu (Telugu), Mallipu (Tamil), Mallige (Kannada) and Kaliyan (Urdu).
It is an evergreen vine or shrub reaching up to 1-3 m tall. The leaves are opposite or in whorls of three, simple (not pinnate, like most other jasmines), ovate, 4-12.5 cm long and 2-7.5 cm broad. The flowers are produced in clusters of 3-12 together, strongly scented, with a white corolla 2-3 cm diameter with 5-9 lobes. The flowers open at night, and close in the morning. The fruit is a purple-black berry 1 cm in diameter.
It is widely grown throughout the tropics as an ornamental plant for its strongly scented flowers. Numerous cultivars have been selected, including some with fully-double flowers such as the cultivar 'Grand Duke of Tuscany'.
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2008/7/21 <mal...@gmail.com>:
2008/7/22 kaysat tiwari <kays...@gmail.com>:
> Dear Mr Bhatt, You are right Hindi names are easier to remember.
> I have a question here. As you said about Bela a small bush. In my Garden we
> have Bela all over but it is a creeper At one place it climbed on Palash
> tree so it is more than 20ft tall creeper now.
> Is this also the same variety of Bela or different. May I request all
> experts on the group to solve this puzzle please.
> Satyendra
>
> 2008/7/22 Anand Kumar Bhatt <anand...@gmail.com>:
> --
> Satyendra K.Tiwari.
> Wildlife Photographer, Naturalist, Tour Leader
> H.NO 139, P.O.Tala, Distt Umariya.
> M.P. India 484-661
> 00-91-7627-265309 or 09425331209
Climbers
6.J. augustifolum......?
7. J. auriculatum..........Juhi
8. J. flexile.....Nityamalli?
9. J. grandiflorum (Spanish Jasmine)......Chameli
10. J. nitidum.......?
11. J. officinale...........(Malti?)
12. J. sessiliflorum.......?
Any correction or addition to the list welcome.
Naturally I was wrong in assumin that there are only 4 types of jasmine.
Best wishes,
akbhatt
2008/7/23 Anand Kumar Bhatt <anand...@gmail.com>:
2008/7/25 Anand Kumar Bhatt <anand...@gmail.com>:
2008/7/25 kaysat tiwari <kays...@gmail.com>:
> Dear Bhatt ji,
> Many thanks for putting all the available hindi names at one place.
> You mentioned "It is all a guess work, as for Japanese Rai Bose has not
> mentioned Mogra. He has said that Japanese Rai is more compact,as compared
> to Motia where he has
> said that flowers are smaller and double." Mogra Flowers in my garden are
> single. They are not as big and more petally as I have seen at other places.
> So can that make a difference in species??
> What I was thinking seriously was to find out a place where we can send some
> specimen for identification? I am sure Shri Swamy ji may lead us in this.
> If we have to send some organisation I am happy to pay.
> Thanks for your efforts.
> Satyendra
>
> 2008/7/25 Anand Kumar Bhatt <anand...@gmail.com>:
>>
2008/7/25 <mal...@gmail.com>:
2008/7/31 J.M. Garg <jmg...@gmail.com>
With regards,
J.M.Garg
"We often ignore the beauty around us"
For learning about our trees & plants, please visit/ join Google e-group (Indiantreepix) http://groups.google.co.in/group/indiantreepix?hl=en
For my Birds, Butterflies, Trees, Landscape pictures etc., visit http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Contributions/J.M.Garg