Hello Garg ji,
About the differences, here are some bits I collected and summed up:
Thespesia populnea and Thespesia populneoides are similar in that they are both trees or shrubs with showy flowers, but they have some differences in their leaves, fruits, and seeds:
Leaves:
Thespesia populnea has heart-shaped leaves that are shiny and alternate, while
Thespesia populneoides has spirally arranged leaves that are light green and triangular heart-shaped.
Fruits:
Thespesia populnea has mature fruits that are easily broken, while
Thespesia populneoides has mature fruits that are not broken (outer fruit splitting into 5 segments, exposing indehiscent inner fruit) ...
Thespesia populneoides fruit pedicels are normally long and often hanging.
Seeds:
Thespesia populnea has broadly ovate seeds, while
Thespesia populneoides has narrowly ovate seeds.
Regards.
Dinesh