stroh-bil-AN-theez -- cone flower ...
Dave's Botanary
kal-OH-sus -- calloused or thick ...
Dave's Botanary
commonly known as:
karvy •
Gujarati: કારવી karvi, કેરડી keradi, પાંદડી pandadi •
Hindi: मरुआदोना maruadona •
Kannada: ಕಾರ್ವಿ karvi •
Konkani: कारवी karvi •
Marathi: कारवी karvi •
Rajasthani: कार्वी karvi
botanical names:
Strobilanthes callosa Nees ...
homotypic synonyms:
Carvia callosa (Nees) Bremek. ...
heterotypic synonyms:
Ruellia callosa Wall. •
Strobilanthes grahamiana Wight ...
POWO, retrieved 5 September 2025
NOTE: Strobilanthes callosus is an
orthographic variant that was used historically, such as in the initial
description by Nees, and is still occasionally found in research papers
and some older botanical texts.
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some
sites may even close down at their own will. The bits about the
languages of India
mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet;
just enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be
best prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken
sensu amplo.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
karvy
- Flowers of India, retrieved September 5, 2025 ... name borrowed from Marathi, for want of name
~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
written in: Gujarati (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: Gujarat, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu
કારવી karvi
કેરડી keradi
પાંદડી pandadi
~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand
मरुआदोना maruadona
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: Karnataka
ಕಾರ್ವಿ karvi
~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~
written in:
Devanagari (कोंकणी) /
Kannada (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ) / Malayalam (കൊങ്കണി) / Perso-Arabic (کونکنی) /
Romi (
Konknni) ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat
कारवी karvi
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (मराठी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka
कारवी karvi
- for Carvia callosa (Nees) Bremek. ... Flowers of Sahyadri
by Shrikant Ingalhalikar, the first among the three field guides to
identify plants of northern Western Ghats of India, based on flowers
~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (राजस्थानी) ... spoken in: Rajasthan
कार्वी karvi
~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Goa, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan; endemic
~~~~~
Created on: 16:46 05-09-2025 ¦ Last updated: 15:07 06-09-2025 (DD-MM-YYYY)
~~~~~