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Capparis zeylanica-Ceylon caper

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Rashida Atthar

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Jan 14, 2011, 5:02:12 AM1/14/11
to indian...@googlegroups.com
Saw this flower of Capparis zeylanica in the evening at the south end of the forest in Mumbai this month. The fruits are used for making pickle. The flowers change colour from pinkish to red and purple by evenng as seen in the picture.
 
regards,
Rashida.
Capparis zeylanica.JPG

tanay bose

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Jan 14, 2011, 7:37:11 AM1/14/11
to Rashida Atthar, indian...@googlegroups.com
Nice shot didn't knew this also also edible
tanay
--
Tanay Bose
Research Assistant & Teaching Assistant.
Department of Botany.
University of British Columbia .
3529-6270 University Blvd.
Vancouver, B.C. V6T 1Z4 (Canada)
Phone: 778-323-4036 (Mobile)
           604-822-2019 (Lab)
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Rashida Atthar

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Jan 14, 2011, 8:02:10 AM1/14/11
to tanay bose, indian...@googlegroups.com
Yes, one more fruit for your pickles Tanay !
 
regards,
Rashida.

shrikant ingalhalikar

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Jan 14, 2011, 10:02:50 AM1/14/11
to efloraofindia
Dear All,

Let me share some doubts on the plant posted here. The plant disagrees
with the description in the floras in following respects.
1. Stipular spines are hooked instead of straight.
2. Leaves are obovate, retuse with a mucro and narrowed at base
instead of elliptic acute and rounded at base.

The plant matches with the description of C. horrida L. described in
T. Cooke's flora which is given as a syn of C. zeylanica in BSI flora
of Maharashtra. I had seen this plant at Kanakeshwar along with Mr.
Pravin Kawle last year and was wondering if I could see it in flowers.
Can anyone explain the merger of 2 distinct plants? Regards, Shrikant
>  Capparis zeylanica.JPG
> 117KViewDownload

mani nair

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Jan 15, 2011, 12:05:50 AM1/15/11
to shrikant ingalhalikar, efloraofindia
Nice capture Rashida ji.   This is the food plant of the caterpillars of Pioneer butterflies.

Regards,

Mani.

Aarti S. Khale

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Jan 15, 2011, 1:07:59 AM1/15/11
to shrikant ingalhalikar, indian...@googlegroups.com
Shrikant ji,
I have photographed some capers from Oman & Kenya.
Will post these for you to see and if possible identify.
Regards,
Aarti

On Jan 14, 7:02 pm, shrikant ingalhalikar <le...@rediffmail.com>
wrote:

> > 117KViewDownload- Hide quoted text -
>
> - Show quoted text -

Muthu Karthick

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Jan 27, 2011, 3:24:24 AM1/27/11
to Aarti S. Khale, shrikant ingalhalikar, indian...@googlegroups.com
The plant posted is not Capparis zeylanica. kindly validate.
--
Muthu Karthick, N
Junior Research Fellow
Care Earth Trust
#15, second main road,
Thillai ganga nagar,
Chennai - 600 061
Mob: 09626833911
www.careearthtrust.org

Rashida Atthar

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Jan 27, 2011, 4:35:52 AM1/27/11
to Muthu Karthick, Aarti S. Khale, shrikant ingalhalikar, indian...@googlegroups.com
Muthu ji can you please mention a charactersitic or two,  from the flora you generally refer to indicate this is not C. zeylanica?
 
regards,
Rashida.

Pardeshi S.

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Jan 27, 2011, 9:12:31 AM1/27/11
to efloraofindia
Hello Shrikant ji
According to Fl. of Maharashtra-Almeida sir
the citation is as follows
Capparis zeylanica L. Sp. Pl. ed. 2: 720, 1792, Cooke, Fl. Pres.
Bombay 1: 47; Almeida, Fl. Mah. 1: 50, 1996; Singh et al. Fl. Mah. St.
1: 215, 2000; Pradhan et al, Fl. SGNP 98, 2005.
Synonyms: C. hastigera Hans, Seem. Bot. 6. 296, 1868. C. xanthophylla
coll. & Hemsl., J. L. Soc. Lord. Bot. 28: 20, 1980. C. horrida L.f.
Suppl. 264, 1781.
Common name: Tarati, Wagoti, Wag, Govindi, Govindphal.

C. zeylanica and C. horrida are one and the same plant.
also the fruit are commonly used during Ganpati festival and kept near
the ganpati Idol along with Fruits of Celastrsu paniculatus.

Regards
Satish Pardeshi


On Jan 27, 2:35 pm, Rashida Atthar <atthar.rash...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Muthu ji can you please mention a charactersitic or two,  from the flora you
> generally refer to indicate this is not C. zeylanica?
>
> regards,
> Rashida.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Thu, Jan 27, 2011 at 1:54 PM, Muthu Karthick <nmk....@gmail.com> wrote:
> > The plant posted is not *Capparis zeylanica*. kindly validate.

Vijayasankar

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Jan 27, 2011, 11:23:52 AM1/27/11
to Pardeshi S., efloraofindia
I think Srikanth ji is right. FBI treats both the species separate and only includes Capparis zeylanica Roxb. as synonym under C. horrida L.f., and NOT C. zeylanica L., which is a different species. 
There may be some misunderstanding about this point, i guess.
 
Regards 
 
Vijayasankar Raman
National Center for Natural Products Research
University of Mississippi

shrikant ingalhalikar

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Jan 27, 2011, 8:14:27 PM1/27/11
to efloraofindia
Dear Mr. Pardeshi, the citation however does not clarify my queries on
spines and leaves
. I am saying it is one (plant as per floras) but not the same.


On Jan 27, 9:23 pm, Vijayasankar <vijay.botan...@gmail.com> wrote:
> I think Srikanth ji is right. FBI treats both the species separate and only
> includes *Capparis zeylanica Roxb.* as synonym under *C. horrida L.f.*, and
> *NOT* C. zeylanica L., which is a different species.
> There may be some misunderstanding about this point, i guess.
>
> Regards
>
> Vijayasankar Raman
> National Center for Natural Products Research
> University of Mississippi
>
> > > >www.careearthtrust.org- Hide quoted text -

Gurcharan Singh

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Jan 27, 2011, 11:08:59 PM1/27/11
to shrikant ingalhalikar, efloraofindia
Yes Shrikant ji
Very valid comment: "it is one but not the same"
Capparis zeylonica L. and C. horrida L.f had originally been described as distinct species, C. horrida being also the plant which Roxb. called as C. zeylonica (C. zeylonica Roxb. (non L.).
   Most recent treatments (including eFlora of Pakistan, eFlora of China, most importantly KEW & MBG The Plant List (which should be most widely followed source in near future once the glitches (now many many) are removed) treat C. horrida L.f. as synonym of C. zeylonica L., so they are treated as one species, because the differences are not enough to treat them as distinct species. So they are treated as one, although they are not the same.



-- 
Dr. Gurcharan Singh
Retired  Associate Professor
SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/ 

Muthu Karthick

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Jan 29, 2011, 3:25:52 AM1/29/11
to Gurcharan Singh, shrikant ingalhalikar, efloraofindia
many sorries Rashidaji, my points were completely blunder owing to my own obsession of the plant. Now I got to know this is C.zeylanica L. 
Yes this shrub have recurved thorns and strongly mucronate. The fruits are edible and are called as Athondai in Tamil. 
Reference: An Excursion flora of Central Tamilnadu by KM Matthew.

Rashida Atthar

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Jan 30, 2011, 9:00:03 AM1/30/11
to Muthu Karthick, Gurcharan Singh, shrikant ingalhalikar, efloraofindia
Thankyou Shrikant ji, Satish Pardeshi ji, Dr. Vijayashankar ji, Dr. Gurcharan ji and Muthu ji for  very enlightening contributions. I hope Shrikant ji we can  lock this as C. zeylanica L.  Attaching the type of this plant from Kew herbarium.
 
regards,
Rashida.   

Capparis zeylanica L. Type species.jpg
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