sam-oh-JEE-tun or
sam-uh-GEE-ton -- Greek:
psammos (sand);
geiton (neighbour or dweller) — sand-dweller or sand-neighbour ...
compiled from the web
in-vol-yoo-KRAY-tus -- having an involucre, literally a wrapping or case; refers to the bract around each flower ...
Dave's Botanary
commonly known as: wild celery • Bengali: বন ধনিয়া bon dhoniya, রাঁধুনী randhuni • Gujarati: અજમોદ ajmod • Hindi: अजमोद ajmod • Kannada: ಅಜಮೋದ ajamoda • Kokborok: khundrupui • Malayalam: അയമോദകം ayamodakam • Marathi: अजमोद ajmod • Mizo: pâr-di • Odia: ଅଜମୋଦା ajamoda • Rajasthani: अजमोद ajmod • Sanskrit: अजमोद ajamoda • Tamil: அசமோதகம் acamotakam • Telugu: అజమోద ajamoda • Urdu: اجمود ajmud
known for: whole herb (dried), fresh leaves, dried fruits (seeds)
botanical names:
Psammogeton involucratus (Roxb.) Mousavi, Mozaff. & Zarre ...
homotypic synonyms:
Apium involucratum Roxb. •
Athamanta roxburghiana Wall. •
Carum roxburghianum Benth. ex Waring •
Pimpinella involucrata (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. •
Ptychotis involucrata (Roxb.) Royle •
Ptychotis roxburghiana DC. •
Trachyspermum roxburghianum H.Wolff ...
heterotypic synonyms:
Carum stictocarpum C.B.Clarke •
Pimpinella lateriflora Dalzell & A.Gibson •
Trachyspermum stictocarpum (C.B.Clarke) H.Wolff ... and more at
POWO, retrieved 3 July 2026
Bibliography / etymology / notes
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some
sites may even close down at their own will. The bits about the
languages of India
mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet;
just enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be
best prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken
sensu amplo.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
wild celery
~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
written in: Bengali (বাংলা) ... spoken in: West Bengal, Assam, Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
বন ধনিয়া bon dhoniya
চনু chanu
- for Carum roxburghianum Benth. ex Waring ... PRAIN, DAVID - BENGAL PLANTS - VOL. I
- for Trachyspermum roxburghianum H.Wolff ... Rahman, Dr. M. Oliur. (2013). TAXONOMY OF THE LEAFY VEGETABLES IN BANGLADESH. Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy. 20. 95-123. ... (accessed: July 3, 2026)
- চনু chanu is a highly hyper-local,
regional name that is explicitly tied to Chittagong and the Chittagong
Hill Tracts in southeastern Bangladesh (erstwhile undivided Bengal
during British rule).
রাঁধুনী randhuni
- for Carum roxburghianum Benth. ex Waring ... Dasa, Jnanendramohana. Bangala bhashara abhidhana. Paribarttita o paribardhita 2. samskarana. Kalikata: Indiyan Pablisim Hausa, [bhumika 1937] 2 v.
- or রাধুনি radhuni for Trachyspermum roxburghianum H.Wolff ... উইকিপিডিয়া - একটি মুক্ত বিশ্বকোষ ... Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia ... (accessed: July 3, 2026)
~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~
written in: Gujarati (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: Gujarat, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu
અજમોદ ajmod
~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand
अजमोद ajmod (or अजमूद ajmud)
~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: Kannada (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: Karnataka
ಅಜಮೋದ ajamoda
~~~~~ KOKBOROK ~~~~~
written in: Koloma, Latin, Bengali–Assamese (ককবরক), Kokmari ... spoken in: Tripura ... other names for this language: Tripuri, Kokbarak, Tippera, Tipra, Trippera
khundrupui
~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: Malayalam (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: Kerala, Lakshadweep
അയമോദകം ayamodakam
~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (मराठी) ... spoken in: Maharashtra, Karnataka
अजमोद ajmod
~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~
written in: Latin, Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: Mizoram ... other names for this language: Lushai, Duhlian
pâr-di
- for Trachyspermum roxburghianum H.Wolff ... ENVIS :: Biological Diversity In Mizoram ... (downloaded: Aug 18, 2022)
- for Trachyspermum roxburghianum H.Wolff ... Kar, An & Bora, Devanjal & Borthakur, Sashin & Goswami, N & Saharia, Daizi. (2013). WILD EDIBLE PLANT RESOURCES USED BY THE MIZOS OF MIZORAM, INDIA. KATHMANDU UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE, ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY. 9. 106-126. (downloaded: Nov 15, 2021)
- an aromatic herb ... Lorrain, J. Herbert (James Herbert) Dictionary of the Lushai language. Calcutta : Asiatic Society, 1940. (Bibliotheca Indica, 261)
~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
written in: Odia (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: Odisha, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
ଅଜମୋଦା ajamoda
~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (राजस्थानी) ... spoken in: Rajasthan
अजमोद ajmod
- In Rajasthan, Psammogeton involucratus (syn. Trachyspermum roxburghianum)
does not carry an exclusive, standalone regional dialect name. Instead,
it relies on this standardized Northern Indian / Sanskrit terms in
local folk medicine (Vaidyaka) and rural trade logs. ... compiled from the web.
- Rather than a culinary spice, the dried fruits (seeds) are valued
in traditional Rajasthani household remedies. Hilly and rural
communities historically brew the seeds into a home-distilled
carminative tonic known as Ajamoda Arka (अजमोदा अर्क), which is
administered to infants and young children to soothe stomach colic and
monsoon respiratory congestion. ... compiled from the web.
~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
written in: Devanagari (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests and scholars
अजमोद ajamoda (or अजमोदा ajamoda)
- for Apium involucratum Roxb. ... ॥ विकिशब्दकोशः॥ स्वतन्त्रः संस्कृतशब्दकोशः
~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~
written in: Tamil (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
அசமோதகம் acamotakam
~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~
written in: Telugu ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Puducherry
అజమోద ajamoda
~~~~~ URDU ~~~~~
written in: Urdu (اردو) ... spoken in: Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Bihar, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka
اجمود ajmud
~~~~~ KNOWN DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
Andaman & Nicobar islands, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya
Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tripura, Uttarakhand,
West Bengal; introduced, origin unknown
~~~~~
Created on: 14:24 03-07-2026 ¦ Last updated: 14:57 04-07-2026 (DD-MM-YYYY)
~~~~~