Hi, It is Passiflora indica (passifloraceae) |
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Most decorative passifloras have a unique flower structure, which requires a large bee to effectively pollinate (see photos below). In the American tropics, wooden beams are mounted very near passionfruit plantings to encourage Carpenter bees to nest. At the same time, the size and structure of flowers of different species of passiflora vary. Some species can be pollinated by hummingbirds and bumble bees, others by wasps, still others are self-pollinating. Passiflora species are used as food plants by the larva of the moth, Cibyra serta and many Heliconiinae (longwing butterflies). Notable among the latter are species like the Melpomene, Sara, and Rosina longwings.
The bracts of Passiflora foetida are covered by hairs which exude a sticky fluid. Many insects get stuck to this. Studies have suggested that this may be an adaptation similar to that seen in carnivorous plants.
During Victorian times the flower (which in all but a few species lasts only one day) was very popular and many hybrids were created using P. caerulea and P. alata and other tropical species.Thanks a lot!
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With regards,
J.M.Garg
"What ultimately remains, is the hand you extend to others"
Another color, Belongs to the same family. ?
It’s so amazing how I was ignorant of something so beautiful and common…
Is there a Hindi name for this one too?
Thanks for the help.
Best regards,
Randhir Mishra
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