What a mess
CAG report says no system for disposal of waste, warns it's a health hazard Chetan Chauhan New Delhi January 4 HT Delhi 05 January 2009 Page 9 WITH JUST 33 per cent of country's urban municipal waste being treated scientifically, the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) has painted a grim picture of India's urban waste management, while terming it a possible cause for a major health hazard in the future. Urban India generates 48 million metric tones of waste annually, i.e. 0.4 kg per capita, but less than half of the municipal bodies have the capacity to handle the waste safely, a CAG reported tabled in Parliament recently said. Its impact, the CAG found, was visible in deterioration of the underground water resources near landfills. The water samples lifted from areas near landfills in Delhi, Punjab and Chennai were highly contaminated because of improper management of the sites. "Similar situation could be existing in other states where waste was not being treated scientifically," the report said.
Near Bhalaswa open landfill site in Delhi, where thousands of people live, the groundwater's dissolved solids and hardness content was 800 per cent and 633 per cent, respectively, more than the desirable limits, thereby making water unfit for human consumption. Similar was the situation near Okhla open landfill site. "The underground water of both the landfill sites has been critically contaminated with leachate generated from the sites," the report said. Groundwater samples from handpumps in Amritsar in Punjab and Pallikaranai in Tamil Nadu were also highly contaminated. CAG, which conducted audit at the central and state government levels on waste management, was shocked to find that most municipal bodies didn't have any projections about future generation of urban waste and plans to handle them. "Even the environment ministry had no
data on waste generated and future projections," the report said, asking the ministry to come up with a separate policy on management of waste. CAG also found that funds allocated for waste management in Chhattisgarh, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu were diverted. che...@hindustantimes.com
FINDINGS *Urban waste was regularly collected in only 22 per cent of municipal bodies in 24 states where the audit was conducted. *Only 11 per cent of municipal bodies had the capability to process waste. *33 per cent of municipal bodies had not conducted study on the adverse health impact and improper management of municipal waste. RECOMMENDATIONS
*The environment ministry should come up with a policy to reduce and reuse household waste. *It should encourage use of environment friendly commodities. *A comprehensive law for all kinds of wastes-electronic, construction, urban and medical waste-should be framed and the polluter should be made to pay. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Regards. Sarvadaman Oberoi Tower 1 Flat 1102, The Uniworld Garden, Sohna Road, Gurgaon 122018 Haryana INDIA Mobile: +919818768349 Tele: +911244227522 Website: http://www.freewebs.com/homeopathy249/ email: mob...@yahoo.co.uk |
Sarvadamanji,
We deeply appreciate your vigilance and bringing to notice the terrible state of affairs in respect of municipal waste in the whole country. Very possible that the situation with respect to bio-medical waste and disposal of other hazardous waste is eqully grim! I am sure you can comment on it.
Improvement in the situation will come only when proper action is taken. How and what action civil society can take to push for this is something we need to identify and take necessary action. Otherwise, it only remains a piece of knowledge. Can we put our heads together on this? While a 'landfill' project has been taken up for Gurgaon and Faridabad, should it not be checked that it is the best and in line with the best international practices. Otherwise, we may not be much better off.
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I am surprised to learn that CAG Report states that 33% of Municipal Waste is treated scientifically!
That is indeed very good news, if true. The model can be replicated for the rest of 67%. What is the major problem there. Surely, funding is not. |
From: Sarvadaman Oberoi <mob...@yahoo.co.uk> |