I dont know if it is strange or what, but I distinctly remember having this particular discussion with my english teacher in school, about the same particular article from RD. Guessing from my memory, I think it was atleast 6 years ago, in 8th or 9th class. Has RD been recycling it's articles from the archives..?!And, she had the same opinion as you, approving the use of the word "prepone".
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If you are against the fact that a seemingly difficult and irresponsible language like English has become the lingua franca of the world, and if you would rather have Japanese or Sanskrit in its place, your sentiments are probably justified, but they are completely out of the scope of this group, I guess, since these things are controlled not by linguistics but majorly by politics.
So, Japanese has an easy syllabic structure. So what, exactly? On one side, you have people who think their language is awesome because it has lots of sounds while you are now hailing Japanese for just the opposite.
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No-one is curtailing freedom of speech here. But in case the conclusion I drew about your mail was wrong, I would like to know what the point was.
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There's a lot on the table now, so here're my replies, and mind you, this mail is going to be long.This is where English differs from languages like Sanskrit, where rules have been strictly followed, resulting in the language remaining essentially unchanged since its origin, thereby facilitating the transfer of information over millennia. In English, however, rules are bent and meanings modified, occasionally leading to words having contrasting meanings over the centuries (e.g., awful). Interestingly, another article in the Reader's Digest a few years ago also talked on this very topic (e.g., the usage of 'anyways' instead of 'anyway', which is slowly gaining acceptance) albeit in a disapproving tone.
Whenever people talk of English or Sanskrit, there is always this tone of regret, as if English is this erring child that we just somehow have to put up with, while Sanskrit is this mama's boy, dotting all the i's and crossing all the t's. This is a mindset that I consider extremely puerile and highly misinformed. Needless to say, I think it makes little linguistic sense.
Since freshie year, many people have asked me what the most efficient language in the world is, or what is the easiest, or what is the most <insert adjective here> language. In 2 cases out of 3, that certain adjectiveness is not even defined in the domain of languages. For eg. how do you even begin to define efficiency of a language? Number of words per sentence? Number of words per info conveyed? How do you then standardize info conveyed? Even if you can do this, I doubt what purpose it will achieve.Since Sanskrit has been a dead language for several centuries now, people somehow think it came from heaven by fax (Yes, I know this is from The Da Vinci Code). It was a language, a human language, and there was definitely a lot of development and evolution of Sanskrit too, only that it happened millennia ago. The Aryans didn't directly begin to speak perfectly grammatically well-formed sentences. You get my point.
While it can be argued that Panini's Astadhyayi is essentially a prescriptive text, that laid down rules, surely Panini did not think of and come up with Sanskrit grammar all by himself. Agreed, what we consider as Sanskrit is what Panini declared as Sanskrit in his book, it is still some sort of a language snapshot of those times.So, I don't really see how people claim that Sanskrit is an unchanging language. It does not change now, because, surprise!, people don't speak it any more.
As a parallel analogy, if English were to become dead tomorrow, and were to be discovered by people 2000 years hence, the grammar books of today and the literary works of today would provide a reliable snapshot of what English was like, just like the Veds and grammar works of Sanskrit tell us what Sanskrit was like.
Language is first and foremost a means of communication, a means to convey a thought to another person(s), which one should be able to do in the simplest possible fashion. How useful can a language be, that is not only difficult to learn but also difficult to understand? One devotes an inordinate amount of time learning English than any other language, time which can be spent learning something more constructive. We're indeed very lucky to have grown up speaking English, and we're somewhat proficient in what is perhaps the most difficult language in the world.What you have written contradicts what you mentioned in the beginning of the paragraph. A language is a means of communication. Do you think a native English speaker cares if English is tough to acquire by foreigners? It is not English' fault that it is ubiquitous, and it is certainly not English' responsibility to simplify itself. Hindi is a nastily difficult language to acquire too. What if it were in English' place? Would you then castigate it for being too difficult?
If you are against the fact that a seemingly difficult and irresponsible language like English has become the lingua franca of the world, and if you would rather have Japanese or Sanskrit in its place, your sentiments are probably justified, but they are completely out of the scope of this group, I guess, since these things are controlled not by linguistics but majorly by politics.Take Japanese for example... From whatever limited knowledge of Japanese I have, IMO it strikes the perfect balance between wealth and simplicity. Practically each and every syllable used in the Japanese language can be fit onto one page of a textbook... whereas you could easily make a small textbook writing every syllable used in English. So what if the Japanese can't speak other languages perfectly? They make do with whatever syllables they have and still manage to get the message across. And Japanese has words for objects that we'd never think of making words for, so it's quite a rich language too, without the confusion of having 10 synonyms and 10 antonyms for everything. (Now if only they had a uniform script for everything..)So, Japanese has an easy syllabic structure. So what, exactly? On one side, you have people who think their language is awesome because it has lots of sounds while you are now hailing Japanese for just the opposite. Arabic speakers, Thamizh speakers, Marathi speakers, I have had so so so many people act all snobbish about their language because it has more sounds.
Languages having 10 synonyms and 10 antonyms for words would generally qualify as being rich, but I guess it is English' fault. As for having words for everything, it doesn't really tell much if a language has extra nouns. In case of verbs and adjectives, maybe it is interesting to observe. Anyhow, read this.
Yes, English has spelling issues. Yes, it is difficult to learn, and confusing like hell. Yes, it is riddled with inconsistencies. Is it unfair that such a language is the international language? Probably. Does it make English any better or worse than any other language? No.
The statement that Sanskrit is a dead language is debatable.
There are places in India (Mattur in Karnataka and some others in Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan), where people converse in Sanskrit.
And, Sanskrit hasn't been discovered all of a sudden. It has been passed on from generation to generation in the form of texts and other literature. And, if English becomes dead in the future, it is possible that words (or meanings) becoming obsolete with time may become incomprehensible unless documented.
Language is first and foremost a means of communication, a means to convey a thought to another person(s), which one should be able to do in the simplest possible fashion. How useful can a language be, that is not only difficult to learn but also difficult to understand? One devotes an inordinate amount of time learning English than any other language, time which can be spent learning something more constructive. We're indeed very lucky to have grown up speaking English, and we're somewhat proficient in what is perhaps the most difficult language in the world.What you have written contradicts what you mentioned in the beginning of the paragraph. A language is a means of communication. Do you think a native English speaker cares if English is tough to acquire by foreigners? It is not English' fault that it is ubiquitous, and it is certainly not English' responsibility to simplify itself. Hindi is a nastily difficult language to acquire too. What if it were in English' place? Would you then castigate it for being too difficult?Hindi (like most Indian languages and unlike English) is phonetic. Hence, I can comprehend the destination of a bus (written only in Kannada) in Bangalore by knowing only the script. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghoti. What I mean to say is that all langauges are difficult to learn, but the phonetic nature of a language simplifies the understanding of a part of it.
If you are against the fact that a seemingly difficult and irresponsible language like English has become the lingua franca of the world, and if you would rather have Japanese or Sanskrit in its place, your sentiments are probably justified, but they are completely out of the scope of this group, I guess, since these things are controlled not by linguistics but majorly by politics.Take Japanese for example... From whatever limited knowledge of Japanese I have, IMO it strikes the perfect balance between wealth and simplicity. Practically each and every syllable used in the Japanese language can be fit onto one page of a textbook... whereas you could easily make a small textbook writing every syllable used in English. So what if the Japanese can't speak other languages perfectly? They make do with whatever syllables they have and still manage to get the message across. And Japanese has words for objects that we'd never think of making words for, so it's quite a rich language too, without the confusion of having 10 synonyms and 10 antonyms for everything. (Now if only they had a uniform script for everything..)So, Japanese has an easy syllabic structure. So what, exactly? On one side, you have people who think their language is awesome because it has lots of sounds while you are now hailing Japanese for just the opposite. Arabic speakers, Thamizh speakers, Marathi speakers, I have had so so so many people act all snobbish about their language because it has more sounds.Tamil has lesser sounds than most languages.
No language is better or worse than any other.
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Well yeah, I don't like anyways either, but then, 100 years ago, I am sure people were rabidly against It is me also, insisting that it should be It is I. Such is the way languages work.
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> Junior UndergraduateDepartment of Chemical Engineering
> IIT Bombay
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