§ There are two drive categories:
1. system or root drives, which is mounted on slash and contain the operating system files.
2. data drives, where all HDFS and MapReduce data is stored.
§ No other data aside from HDFS and MapReduce data should be stored in the data drives.
§ Each files ystem should use the ext4 file system with the options "noatime,nofail,errors=continue"
§ Turn off reserved root filesystem space on data drives with "tune2fs -m 0 /dev/sdx"
§ The root partition, which holds the root directory of the operating system, must be at least 20 GB.
§ Each data drive should be a different mount point, with a preferred location of /mnt/diskx
§ You should NOT partition data drives into multiple paritions, NOR use any RAIDing of these drives.
§ The HDFS DataNode’s directories should not use the system drive and should only use data drive