Some of you may be getting confused with Bank Rate.
Bank Rate : According to section 49 of RBI Act, Bank Rate is the standard rate at which the RBI is prepared
to buy or rediscount bills of exchange or other commercial papers eligible for purchase.
Bank rate(Discount rate) can affect the cost of credit and availability of credit : Because RBI can restrict
the type and nature of bills eligible for rediscount. and also can increase or decrease its rate.
In reality, no bank is availing credit under this window. Banks are using Repo window for their credit requirements.
Bank rate is practically used as a reference rate.
Example : If a bank fails to maintain CRR or SLR as per the prescribed (statutory) requirements then it is penalised at 3% above
the bank rate for the first day and 5% above the bank rate for the subsequent days.
I am sure all of you are now clear about bank rate.
With best wishes.
Surya Mohapatra