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FASTING.
The
objective behind fasting is to restrain the
soul from it's desires
and to prevent it from those things, which
are beloved to it.
And
its purpose is to control the soul’s strength,
so
that it can be prepared to attain what is found in it [the
fast]
from
success and joy for the soul.
Through
the fast, one curbs his/her hunger and thirst and is reminded
of
the condition of the hungry stomachs of needy people.
Through
fasting, one narrows the passages the Devil has
inside the servant (of Allah) by narrowing the passage of
food and drink.
Also,
it prevents the forces of the limbs from getting too accustomed to things that are harmful to it in this world and the
Hereafter.
And
each of the soul’s body limbs and energies can cease their rebelliousness (to Allah) and be harnessed by its bridle.
So
therefore, the fast is the bridle of those who fear and obey
Allah.
and
the shield of those wage war against their desires.
It is a garden for the righteous and devoted servants of Allah.
And
it is for the Lord of the worlds, over all other actions done
to please Allah !
This
is since the person who fasts, in fact does nothing, he merely abandons his desire and his food for the sake of
the One whom he worships.
So
fasting is an abandonment of those things
that
the soul loves and desires...
preferring
instead Allah’s love and contentment.
And
it is a secret kept between the servant and his Lord no
one else is aware of it.
Fasting
has an amazing effect in preserving one’s outer limbs and inner capacities as well as protecting the soul from being overtaken by destructive components, which can ruin and destroy it. And it has a remarkable effect in causing all the harmful things that prevent
the soul from being healthy to be emptied out.
So
fasting guards and protects the health of the person’s heart and body limbs. And it returns to the soul all that
the
hands of the desires has taken from it.
So
it is from the greatest ways of improving one’s Taqwa !
Allah
{Azza Wa Jal} says...
“O
you who believe, Fasting is prescribed for you as it was prescribed for those before you in order that you attain Taqwa.”
{Source:
'Qur`an'~ Surat Al Baqarah~ A # 185.}
The
Prophet (Sallallahu `alayhi wa sallam) said...
“Fasting
is a shield.” And he commanded those who had intense desires for marriage but were not able to marry, to observe fasting,
making it a shield against those desires (of marriage).
When
the benefits of fasting are born witness to by sensible minds and upright intuitions, one will come to realize that
Allah
prescribed it
as a mercy for mankind, goodness to them and a protection and shield for them.
The
Prophet’s (Sallallahu `alayhi wa sallam) guidance concerning it was the
most perfect of guidance, and the best for reaching the desired objective
and
the easiest on the soul.
Since
restraining the soul from what it loves and desires is from the most difficult and hardest of things, its obligation was delayed until the middle of Islam, after the Hijrah.
This
was at the point when the Tawhid and the Prayer had become firmly established in the souls of the Muslims and when they loved the commands of Allah. So their souls were lead to its obligations in
gradual steps.
It
became obligatory in the second year of Hijrah.
When Prophet (Sallallahu `alayhi wa sallam) died, he had fasted nine (9) Ramadans in total.
Originally,
it was obligated as an option left to the people to choose whether they wanted to fast or to feed needy people every day.
Then
that option was transferred into the final obligatory fasting.
And
the matter of feeding people was left only for the old men and women who
did not have the ability to fast.
Fasting
had three (3) stages. The first stage was its being obligated with the option of fasting or feeding a needy person.
In
the second stage, only the fasting was allowed, but if the person fasting slept before breaking his fast, he was forbidden from eating and drinking until the following night.
This
was abrogated in the third stage.
And
this is the stage at which the Religion has settled with until the Day of Judgement. {Alhamdulillah}🤲
My
'Salaams' to all *****************************
Y a s m i n.
"Never Despair Of The Mercy Of Allah"
"I
Want to Die With my Forehead on the Ground,
The Sunnah in my Heart, Allah on my Mind, Qur'an on my Tongue, and Tears in my Eyes!"
In
Shaa Allah 'Aameen' ****************************************************
[Source: Imam Ibn Qayyim Al-Jawziyyah (Allah be pleased with him)[Abridged from his book Zaad al-Ma'ad ~Muntaqaa Newsletter: 1/9]|Translator:abu maryam|
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