St. Mary's Monastery
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Br. Jerome Leo’s Daily Reflection on the Holy Rule
March 2, July 2, November 1
Chapter 25: On Weightier Faults
Let
the brother who is guilty of a weightier fault be excluded both from the table
and from the oratory. Let none of the brethren join him either for company or
for conversation. Let him be alone at the work assigned him, abiding in
penitential sorrow and pondering that terrible sentence of the Apostle where he
says that a man of that kind is handed over for the destruction of the flesh,
that the spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord (1 Cor. 5:5). Let him take
his meals alone in the measure and at the hour which the Abbot shall consider
suitable for him. He shall not be blessed by those who pass by, nor shall the
food that is given him be blessed.
REFLECTION
Justice demands that
the punishment fit the crime, and St. Benedict gives the two points between
which a spectrum of other methods may be employed. He does not want a
one-size-fits-all system of correction and clearly says so more than once.
Think of any parent or authority figure you have ever heard criticized. If
punishment was in any way involved, it is most likely that the fault was in
doing too much or too little. A cruel person can make employees or children or
monastics live in terror. Punishment is relentless and swift and often comes
without warning.
This may result in slavish compliance or outright rebellion, but it seldom
results in a healthy self, for authority or subject. Hopefully, we will never
have to live in dread of unwittingly angering some intransigent despot, whose
whims may be dangerous, indeed. We should live in peace and mercy: to receive
it and to give it to others. That is true of all monastics, superiors and those
governed.
But, we are not called to peace at any price whatsoever, which is the fault of
those who do too little to correct. Fear of the governed is as stupid and
pointless as fear of the governor and neither helps anyone. While too much
control may lead the community to fear the Abbess, too little will leave them
equally afraid of each other!
Note carefully that the missing ingredients in either extreme are love, real
charity, as well as a trusting prayer for grace and guidance. If we are not
showing His love to all, something is very wrong. If mercy does not temper justice
and justice does not temper total inaction, something is quite amiss.
Really peaceful people do not avoid confrontation at all costs, if they do,
even they will never have peace. They will have nothing more than an uneasy
truce or more or less perpetual fear. That is not the loving way to deal with a
problem.
The Benedictine way is, as usual, the middle way. Some would put down the
middle way, call it weak, but, as we have seen, it takes a tremendous amount of
strength and grace to do it well. Our way is quite the reverse of a cop-out: it
requires genuine courage and grace, to say nothing of its chief component, a
lot of very frank and truthful LOVE! Ah, yes, and that mercy which is a mirror
of the Divine Mercy, too!
Br.
Jerome Leo Hughes, OSB (RIP)