Holy Rule for July 21

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St. Mary's Monastery

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Jul 20, 2025, 7:41:20 PM7/20/25
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Br. Jerome Leo’s Daily Reflection on the Holy Rule

March 21, July 21, November 20
Chapter 42: That No One Speak After Compline

Monastics ought to be zealous for silence at all times, but especially during the hours of the night. For every season, therefore, whether there be fasting or two meals, let the program be as follows: If it be a season when there are two meals, then as soon as they have risen from supper they shall all sit together, and one of them shall read the Conferences or the Lives of the Fathers or something else that may edify the hearers; not the Heptateuch or the Books of Kings, however, because it will not be expedient for weak minds to hear those parts of Scripture at that hour; but they shall be read at other times.

If it be a day of fast, then having allowed a short interval after Vespers they shall proceed at once to the reading of the Conferences, as prescribed above; four or five pages being read, or as much as time permits, so that during the delay provided by this reading all may come together, including those who may have been occupied in some work assigned them.

When all, therefore, are gathered together, let them say Compline; and when they come out from Compline, no one shall be allowed to say anything from that time on. And if anyone should be found evading this rule of silence, let her undergo severe punishment. An exception shall be made if the need of speaking to guests should arise or if the Abbess should give someone an order. But even this should be done with the utmost gravity and the most becoming restraint.

REFLECTION

Anyone who lives in any family, monastic or otherwise, can attest that undistracted silence in solitude can be hard to find. That is precisely why St. Benedict deliberately and firmly carved this chunk out of the monastic day. Believe me, it is a rare treat and a sacred hush which blankets the already mysterious darkness of the night.

One of the reasons behind grand silence actually working so well is that it is a social contract agreed upon and practiced by all. It is done together, like most things in cenobitic community life and that enhances both its power and its appeal. The whole place more or less shuts down together. A few lights stay on longer than others, but profound silence reigns.

There is a very close relationship between silence and solitude. Each has the potential to produce the other. One can be all alone and filled with noise and one can be silent in a group without any solitude at all. All that is necessary is to add distractions of whatever kind. The end of both silence and solitude is to free the mind for God, for prayer, for rest in Him. Done right, a community of a hundred in the same room could be individually as alone as a cave-dweller on Mount Athos. Done wrong, one might as well be in Times Square.

Ever know the joy of lovers alone when they know absolutely no one will disturb their privacy? The door is locked, the phone is unplugged, and the world is theirs. Why? Because (at least hopefully) nothing will distract them from each other. So it is with silence and solitude and God. That's what makes it so wonderful. Try to recall that lover's joy, if you have ever known it, and you will have a clear picture of what grand silence ought to be. The final relief and joy of leaving the world outside one's door, the retreat into the privacy of the inner chamber.

I will not pretend to be clever enough to tell Oblates in families how they might find this. Creative ways probably exist, but you might have to just wait for a visit to a monastery to get the full effect.

All I will say is that one must always carve silence out of any family LOVINGLY, that's what makes it holy and sacred. If you become at all cranky about it, the whole value is flushed and you might as well watch a really mindless TV show. Silence and solitude can work together, but only with the catalyst of love that makes them a trinity of power and grace.

Br. Jerome Leo Hughes, OSB (RIP)
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