In the above verse Almighty Allah declares categorically that there is no erratic
movement of Sun and Moon and that they move with precise calculation, till the End.
The word used in the above verse is "bi hus'banin" and the root is 'ha-sin-ba'.
The meanings of the word with this root are : "to number/count/compute/
calculate a thing, to reckon, to measure, to account".
You all are requested to ponder over the verse "The sun and the moon [move]
by precise calculation," (55:5)" and also the following verse where the word
from the same root is used:
"(He is the) Cleaver of the daybreak. He has appointed the night for resting,
and the sun and the moon for reckoning. Such is the measuring of
the Almighty, the All-Knowing (6:96)
We are quoting from Tafsir Ibn Kathir the following:
(...And the sun and the moon for reckoning.) means, the sun and the moon
have specific orbits, according to a term appointed with magnificent precision
that never changes or alters. Both the sun and the moon have distinct positions
that they assume in summer and winter, effecting changes in the length
of night and day.
Allah said in other Ayat,
(It is He Who made the sun a shining thing and the Moon as a light and
measured out stages for it.) - Quran 10:5
Explaining the Verse 6:96, Ibn Kathir (Rah) says further quoting verse 16:12:
"Such is the measuring of the Almighty, the All-Knowing." means, all of
this occurs according to the decree and due measurement of the Almighty
Who is never resisted or contradicted. He is the Knower of all things and
nothing ever escapes His knowledge, not even the weight of an atom on
earth or in heavens. Allah often mentions the creation of the night,
the day, the sun and the moon and then ends His Speech by mentioning
His attributes of power and knowledge, as in this Ayah above ﴿6:96
UNQUOTE
We are sure that you all will accept the fact that the creation of the night,
the day, the sun and the moon are all Signs of Almighty Allah.
As by your own reports, you all will also accept the truth that the Day of Conjunction
was the last day of Rabbiul Awwal 1434 and that the hilaal got established on the
Conjunction Day (Sunday) and that new month of Rabbiul Thani 1434 started on Monday.
All those who believe and accept the truth on the Quran Verse "The sun and the
moon [move] by precise calculation," (55:5) and also on the above quoted
explanations from Tafsir Ibn Kathir, cannot deny the fact that Sun and moon move
by precise calculation and repeats the start of the new month, every month,
till the end of this world, on the next day of Conjunction. Please ponder on the
highlighted portions above which demand all of us to accept the truth - the truth that
"The sun and the moon [move] by precise calculation," (55:5).
The above knowledge and the explanations from Tafsir Ibn Kathir
empower us to calculate in advance the start of each new month as
on the next day of conjunction, every month. ALHUMDULILLAH !!
You all have admitted to and accepted this truth, by starting
Rabbiul Thani 1434 on Monday. Now, it is your bound duty to continue
using the same rule in starting the new months, in future, from the next day
of conjunction as "The sun and the moon [move] by precise
calculation," (55:5) and not to insist on seeing the hilaal in order to
start the new month, which is a Bid'ah.
If any of you or anyone else still insist on following the above Bid'ah, it means that
according to them the Sun and move do not move by precise calculation.
In that case, the onus is on such people to prove as incorrect what Almighty Allah
has said in Quran (NAUDUBILLAH). We seek refuge in Almighty Allah
from any such temptations from Iblees and request you all and warn you
too not to fall into the traps of Iblees.
Almighty Allah is Sufficient for all of us.
May Almighty Allah bestow on all of us the knowledge to accept His Signs. Aameen.
May Almighty Allah forgive all our sins, errors and faults and may He, the Almighty
provide a place for all of us in Jannathul Firdouse. Aameen.
Wa Salaam
For HIJRI COMMITTEE OF INDIA
S. N. Mohamed Sultan
(Chief Editor)