Unable to configure php-fpm from php 7.4.5 source install

[edflecko]

I have installed PHP 7.4.5 froum source on a CentOS 7 server. I'm trying to configure the php-fpm component and I'm having no success.

I've found a website that has, what seems to be, some somewhat accurate steps (https://linuxadmin.io/php-fpm-php7-source/). I have adjusted my paths accordingly.

Here are the exact sequence of steps I've taken (see below). If someone could point out what I'm doing wrong, I'd appreciate it and/or if there IS a tutorial on the web, etc., that I could refer to, I'd appreciate that as well!

(As root)

yum install bzip2-devel libcurl-devel libxml2-devel oniguruma-devel re2c sqlite-devel.x86_64 systemd-devel -y

wget https://github.com/php/php-src/archive/php-7.4.5.tar.gz

tar -zxvf php-7.4.5.tar.gz

cd php-src-php-7.4.5

./buildconf --force

./configure --enable-bcmath --enable-calendar --enable-exif --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --enable-soap --enable-sockets --disable-short-tags --with-bz2 --with-curl --with-fpm-group=nginx --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-systemd --with-pdo-mysql --with-mysqli --with-openssl --with-pcre-jit --with-xmlrpc --with-zlib

make

make test

make install

cp /src/php-src-php-7.4.5/php.ini-production /usr/local/lib/php.ini

cp /src/php-src-php-7.4.5/sapi/fpm/www.conf /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf (or maybe: cp /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf)

cp /src/php-src-php-7.4.5/sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf

cp /src/php-src-php-7.4.5/sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service /etc/systemd/system/php-fpm.service

vi /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf (un-comment listen.owner = nginx , listen.group = nginx , and listen.mode = 0660)

cd /usr/sbin

ln -s /usr/local/sbin/php–fpm /usr/sbin/php–fpm

ls -l | grep php

systemctl enable php-fpm.service

systemctl daemon-reload

systemctl start php-fpm.service

Job for php-fpm.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status php-fpm.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.

[root@localhost sbin]# systemctl status php-fpm.service -l

php-fpm.service - The PHP FastCGI Process Manager

   Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/php-fpm.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)

   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2020-05-18 14:31:01 PDT; 1min 35s ago

  Process: 3670 ExecStart=/usr/local/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize --fpm-config /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf (code=exited, status=78)

 Main PID: 3670 (code=exited, status=78)

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting The PHP FastCGI Process Manager...

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain php-fpm[3670]: [18-May-2020 14:31:01] ERROR: Unable to globalize '/usr/local/NONE/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf' (ret=2) from /usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf at line 143.

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain php-fpm[3670]: [18-May-2020 14:31:01] ERROR: failed to load configuration file '/usr/local/etc/php-fpm.conf'

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain php-fpm[3670]: [18-May-2020 14:31:01] ERROR: FPM initialization failed

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: php-fpm.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=78/n/a

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start The PHP FastCGI Process Manager.

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit php-fpm.service entered failed state.

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: php-fpm.service failed.

[root@localhost sbin]# journalctl -xe

May 18 14:30:50 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: [/etc/systemd/system/php-fpm.service:54]

May 18 14:30:50 localhost.localdomain polkitd[770]: Unregistered Authentication Agent for 

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain polkitd[770]: Registered Authentication Agent for un

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting The PHP FastCGI Process Manager

-- Subject: Unit php-fpm.service has begun start-up

-- Defined-By: systemd

-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel

-- 

-- Unit php-fpm.service has begun starting up.

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain php-fpm[3670]: [18-May-2020 14:31:01] ERROR: Unable 

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain php-fpm[3670]: [18-May-2020 14:31:01] ERROR: failed 

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain php-fpm[3670]: [18-May-2020 14:31:01] ERROR: FPM ini

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: php-fpm.service: main process exited, co

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start The PHP FastCGI Process 

-- Subject: Unit php-fpm.service has failed

-- Defined-By: systemd

-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel

-- 

-- Unit php-fpm.service has failed.

-- 

-- The result is failed.

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit php-fpm.service entered failed stat

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: php-fpm.service failed.

May 18 14:31:01 localhost.localdomain polkitd[770]: Unregistered Authentication Agent for 

Suggestions?

Thank you!

Ed

[Scott Wozny]

I'm not particularly experienced at troubleshooting source installation problems, but the overall sysadmin troubleshooter in me compels me to ask if you have tried installing from the package manager just to get to a properly running baseline system you can use to identify what "good" looks like while you try troubleshoot your difficulties doing a build from source?

Maybe somebody here will recognize your build problem and help you directly, but if I was in your spot and couldn't use the packaged version for some reason, I'd start with examining a finished article I know works to assist my troubleshoot. 

Good luck!

Scott

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[edflecko]

Scott,

I have done something very similar to what you're suggesting. I have installed php-fpm from a package, and it works fine with my php install from source. 

Once it was installed, I very carefully noted the difference between the "source" install php-fpm.conf, php-fpm.service, php.ini, and www.conf files and their counterparts from the php-fpm package...that works just fine. I them applied all of those individual, exact changes to the appropriate files to see if my php-fpm source install would run?...unfortunately, php-fpm didn't work using that method either!

You're probably asking why I bother to try and get php-fpm to work, from a source php install, when it will work from an installed package? Only because 1.) I like the granularity of control when installing from source and 2.) I'd like to understand what it the minimum, basic configuration that's needed to configure and run php-fpm from source!

Having said that, I'm hoping someone can/will share the secrets with me.

:-)

Ed

[Scott Wozny]

Sounds like what I would have done.  Next step would be to start the service on each side under a logging strace instance and look for where the traces diverge. It's been a successful strategy in the past for me to allow me to focus on where, exactly, the failure is occurring and at least identify the culprit, if not the cause. :)

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[edflecko]

Thanks Scott!

On a side note, I'm very surprised that there are no tutorials online (at least none that I've seen) that demonstrate how to configure php-fpm from source!

Ed