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Aug 4, 2024, 12:16:07 AM8/4/24
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Thirumoolar Thirumanthiram Explanation in Tamil PDF 145: A Guide to the Fifth Thandhiram

Thirumoolar Thirumanthiram is a Tamil Shaiva scripture composed by the sage Thirumoolar, who is said to have lived for more than 3000 years. It is one of the twelve Thirumurais, which are the canonical works of Tamil Shaivism. Thirumoolar Thirumanthiram consists of 3000 verses divided into nine sections called Thandhirams, each dealing with a different aspect of Shaiva philosophy and practice.

The fifth Thandhiram is called Siva Yoga Thandhiram, which deals with the topics of yoga, meditation, chakras, kundalini, siddhis and liberation. It contains 145 verses, which explain the various stages of yoga and the benefits of practicing them. The verses also reveal the secrets of the six chakras, the awakening of the kundalini energy, the attainment of supernatural powers and the ultimate union with Siva.

In this article, we will provide a brief summary and explanation of each verse of the fifth Thandhiram in Tamil, along with a link to download the PDF file of the original text and commentary. We will also provide some tips on how to practice Siva Yoga according to Thirumoolar's teachings.

Verse 1: The Definition of Yoga

ààààà ààààààà àààààààà àªààààà àààààààà ààààà

àààààààà ààààà àààµàà à…ààààààààààààààà àààà
à…ààà àààà à…àààààà àààµààààà ààààà ààààà
à…àà àààà ààààà ààààà à…àààààààà àààààààà

The meaning of the word yoga is the state where Siva resides within the yogi

Within the yogi, Siva resides in a state of bliss
That state is attained by becoming one with Siva
That is what the wise ones call yoga

This verse defines yoga as the state of union with Siva, who is the supreme reality and the source of all bliss. The yogi who practices yoga realizes that Siva is not separate from him, but dwells within his own heart. By attaining this state of oneness with Siva, the yogi experiences the highest joy and peace.

Verse 2: The Purpose of Yoga

ààà àààààµààà àààà ààààà àªààà àªààààµààà

... (The rest of this article is truncated due to length limit.)

Verse 3: The Types of Yoga

ààààà ààààªàà àààààà àµàààà ààààà àààààààµààà

àààà ààààà àªàààà ààààà ààà ààààà ààà ààààà
àààààªààªà: àààà àªàààààà ààààààààà ààൠààààààà àààààààµààààà. à…àà à. à. 145-146 àªààààààààà àµàààààààµààà.

Yoga is said to be of four types

Karma yoga, bhakti yoga, raja yoga and jnana yoga
Note: In this verse, Thirumoolar does not mention Siva yoga. He explains it later in verses 145-146.

This verse lists the four types of yoga that are commonly known in Hinduism. Karma yoga is the path of action, where one performs one's duties without attachment to the fruits of one's actions. Bhakti yoga is the path of devotion, where one worships and loves Siva with all one's heart and mind. Raja yoga is the path of meditation, where one practices various techniques to control one's mind and senses. Jnana yoga is the path of knowledge, where one uses one's intellect to discriminate between the real and the unreal, and realize one's true nature as Siva.

Verse 4: The Superiority of Siva Yoga

àààà àààààà ààà àµàààààà ààààà ààààà

... (The rest of this article is truncated due to length limit.) 51082c0ec5
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