This is a proposal to order up two new 3D printers for us to be 3D printering with. The proposal is to buy 2 3D printers not exceeding $1600 total (for both printers and needed upgrades).
Premise is both printers should be identical in case one needs to be robbed for parts to help ensure one is always working.
This proposal is open to any 3D printer make or model. If you have an opinion please put it here so everyone can evaluate it!
The following is merely my suggestion based on my own recent experience:
I would suggest they be the Creality Ender 5 as it's sort of what I've been researching, purchased, and have lived with it a while. If you have an opinion, it would be wonderful to get it.
They seem to offer an amazing amount of quality for their price, and have a Z axis similar to what the ultimaker printers use. I just don't like 3d printers that have a z axis extruder and a bed that moves forwards and backwards, don't know why!
They are currently $319 from here:
They do come with kind of a crap power supply, and although I have yet to kill mine since this thing will be abused, it makes sense to invest in a good PSU for these.
We can source the Meanwell power supplies for this for $33 or less
I'd be afraid to order these on Amazon, just because of the rampant counterfeits and generics that are sold as the real deal. There are other places (eg digikey, mouser, others) where the supply chain is at least known to be better.
Although I have not broken my extruder drive assembly, it is plastic, and the aluminum replacement is only $11 if you grab it when you get the printers...
I suggest getting a tempered glass bed for $19 as well:
Hot ends are rather cheap, so it probably would be a good idea to get a replacement while you are ordering stuff. $20 for some insurance.
They come with magnetic beds that can flip up, but I have not tried to use it. The tempered glass bed I got is warped in the center, and this seems common, but for whatever reason it does not seem to matter in my use case.
Putting official Marlin on these things is not a big issue, and here's the howto and files I used for my own printer:
Video:
Files:
The main thing was with minimal effort and minimal assembly, I was able to basically print out of the box the same night I pieced it together, which seems rare in a budget 3D printer. There seems to be a rabid community hell bent on improving this thing, and there are a lot of them out there too. I would recommend against the Ender 3 as it made some confusing design choices as to where they placed the control board, and servicing it is a bit more difficult.
So, things that are notable in my experiences, keep in mind this thing is built down to a price:
1) All things might not be tight from the factory, some fasteners may also be damaged or stripped.
2) Be sure to check all grub screws specifically on the couplets for tightness, go through the bearings and make sure they are good.
3) Make sure you align the belts not to rub on any of the aluminum extrusions
4) The tempered glass bed has a 'dip' in the middle. Reasons unknown
5) The Extrusion gear spring thing is made of plastic
6) The drivers on the stock board are rather noisy, doesn't have much storage (I'm running Marlin 1.1.9 on it) and it does not have a 32 bit processor. TH3D offers a handy snap in replacement board for $120
https://www.th3dstudio.com/product/ezboard-lite/ if that's a limiatation.
7) The belts and drives on this printer are not covered. This means while they are easy to get to if they need fixing, they are prone to dust catching and fingers getting in the way. There are some things on thingiverse to help with this, but they seem... rather clunky.
8) The Z Axis bed falls down as soon as power goes away, this is a minor annoyance, but can be rectified with a support for the X Axis threaded rod and a skateboard bearing.
9) If you want it to be enclosed, eg for printing ABS, we will have to build an enclosure/panels for it, perhaps out of acrylic.A few people have made up things, but again, they look sort of clunky.
10) It has sleeve bearing fans at 24V, I think we might be able to salvage some nicer ball bearing fans to put in it's place (eg tearapart) to replace them at no/little cost to us.
11) Some youtubers have taken the task of upgrading many components of the printer, even changing the bearings to linear ones, only to get minimal improvement on quality. From what I can see, and my own experience, there does not seem to be much to do mechanically to improve things from stock.
So if you look at getting 2 printers with 2 power supplies, 2 tempered glass beds, 2 upgraded aluminum extruder pressure thingies, 2 spare extruder assemblies, you are looking at around ballpark $810 prior to shipping/taxes. If we want to bite the bullet and grab 32 bit replacement controllers so we can run Marlin 2 out of the box and have quiet drivers, we can put that up around $1100 prior to taxes/shipping.
I will be gone from March 25th to April 1st unless the corona virus gets in the way, but I wanted to get this ball rolling.
I would love to hear everyone's input, as I know we all love 3D printers and have experiences about them that will help in deciding what we should do and what we should get.