No-Nonsense Guide to a Naturally Healthy Pregnancy and
Baby
Posted by:
Dr. Mercola
November 07 2009 | 17,643 views
By Dr. Mercola
What You Need to Know for a Happy and Stress-Free PregnancyEating
for Two
I’m sure you have heard the term “eating for two.” For many years,
mothers-to-be were told that because they were pregnant, they must eat
for two. But this is a very misleading statement. Some women gain far too
much weight in the misguided belief that they must provide additional
nutrition for their growing child.
Others may simply use this statement as an excuse to eat whatever they
want. In either case, surveys now show that roughly half of all pregnant
women are overweight or obese.25
The truth is, obesity can wreak havoc on your health, and that havoc will
extend throughout your pregnancy and affect your unborn child. The
side-effects of obesity include birth defects,26 infertility,27 heart
disease,28 and much more. Studies also show that overweight or obese
women have a greater tendency than normal-weight women to produce
children who will also become overweight.29
So it’s important to your health and to your baby’s to keep your weight
within reasonable parameters, so you can both avoid problems down the
road.
Eating the Right Foods for Baby
While it is true that we should always strive to eat properly, remember
that a precious cargo – your baby -- is now sharing your food supply. His
little body has no choice but to try to make good nutrition from whatever
you eat, so it is more important than ever to choose the right foods so
that he can be assured of a strong, healthy adulthood.
In general, choose fresh, organic foods whenever possible. And eat a
well-balanced diet consisting of adequate protein, healthy fats, fruits
and vegetables.
Be sure to include plenty of leafy green vegetables, because they are
loaded with folic acid, a B vitamin that studies have shown reduces the
chance of your child being born with neural tube defects. Neural tube
defects are a type of birth defect that affects the brain and spinal
cord, and includes spina bifida.30
You can find many good sources of locally grown organic vegetables and
fruits at your neighborhood farmer’s market.31 A good way to make sure
you are eating properly is to eat according to your Nutritional Type.™
There are basically three Nutritional Types™: Protein Carb Mixed. 32
Protein types do better on low-carbohydrate, high-protein, and high-fat
diets. Carb types normally feel best when the majority of their food is
carbohydrate. However, I do not mean refined carbs, such as from
commercial cakes, pies, cookies, and the like. They will only create more
health problems. Getting most of your carbohydrates from vegetables is
very important.
And, if your Nutritional Type™ is mixed, your requirements are between
the carb and protein types.
Ascertaining whether you are a Protein, Carb, or Mixed Type will assure
that you get the right balance of foods to nourish your particular
metabolism. You can find out more about all of these Nutritional Types™
at Mercola.com.
Eggs -- Powerful Pregnancy AlliesA very important food for pregnancy are
raw eggs.33 Raw eggs are a rich source of protein, carotenoids, and
choline. Eggs contain yellow or orange carotenoids called lutein and
zeaxanthin. Studies have shown that high dietary intake of lutein and
zeaxanthin is associated with a significant reduction in the risk for:
Cataracts (up to a 20-percent reduction) Age-related macular degeneration
(up to a 40-percent reduction).34 Other good sources of lutein and
zeaxanthin are green vegetables, such as spinach and broccoli.
Choline, another important nutrient in eggs, has been shown to improve
learning and memory in animals. Researchers say this data could mean that
choline can boost human cognitive function, diminish age-related memory
decline, and decrease toxic “insults” to the brain.35
Also, despite what you may have heard, the risk of salmonella from raw
eggs is extremely low when you buy healthy, organic eggs. Salmonella
infections are usually present only in traditionally raised commercial
hens. If you are purchasing your eggs from healthy chickens, the
infection risk reduces dramatically. Remember, only sick chickens lay
salmonella-contaminated eggs. If you are obtaining high quality,
cage-free, organically fed, omega-3-enhanced chicken eggs, the risk
virtually disappears.
Other egg myths that should be debunked are that eggs increase
cholesterol levels or are a causative factor in heart disease. The most
recent research has clearly shown that eggs do not cause a worsening of
cholesterol, nor do they increase the risk of heart disease.36
What researchers in previous studies never took into account, when
studying the link between bad cholesterol and eggs, are the specific
subclasses of LDL cholesterol. The smaller fractions of LDL are more
dangerous and are associated with an increased risk of heart disease,
while the larger ones are not dangerous. So rest assured, if you choose
free-range, organic eggs, they are one of the healthiest, and safest,
foods you can eat.
A few notes about breastfeeding. After you deliver your baby, you should
keep the following points in mind when deciding about breastfeeding your
infant. I strongly recommend breastfeeding because it strengthens your
child’s immune system, protecting him against many physiological assaults
later in life.
One of the reasons for this is that a healthy mother's milk is high in
essential fats, GLA, and other precursors to prostaglandins (potent,
hormone-like substances that control a wide range of physiological
functions such as blood pressure, contraction of smooth muscle, and
modulation of inflammation).
However, cow's milk is low in essential fats and other prostaglandin
precursors, and high in saturated fats. For this reason, cow's milk is
not an adequate substitute for mother's milk. Neither is baby formula.
At a recent international symposium on Dietary Omega-3 and -6 Fatty
Acids, Dr. Neuringer, an authority on infant milk, stated that the low
omega-3, high omega-6 content in infant formulas was of great concern
because of the imbalance it causes among the prostaglandins.37 These
imbalances can impair your baby’s immune system and predispose your
infant to cancer and heart trouble later in life.
However, should you decide not to breastfeed, feeding
your baby a few drops of flax seed oil daily will help to make up the
deficiency of omega-3 essential fatty acids .
http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2009/11/07/No-Nonsense-Guide-to-a-Naturally-Healthy-Pregnancy-and-Baby.aspx