ADAB AS SALAT

[Abdeen]

ADAB as SALAT

·        1).DRESS-Men:- Avoid tight clothes, religiously Harām[forbidden] In [Rukū‘] & Sujood private parts exposed., renders Salāt invalid. .. Wear a Qamīs that covers the part of the body between the knees and the navel. 

·        Mz;fs; : njhOifapy; ,Wf;fkhd Milfs; mzptJ jLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mt;thW mzpgtdpd; njhOif Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;glkhl;lhJ. NkYk; njhOifapy; njhg;GYf;Fk; Koq;fhYf;Fk; ,ilg;gl;l gFjp kiwf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

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·        WOMEN- should preferably wear a Jīlbāb over her Dir’[garment] No transparent  clothes., must cover her head and the whole of her body with wide thick clothes. She could cover her head with the same cloth she covers her body, except her face and hands.

·        ngz;fs; : njhOifapy; ,Wf;fkhd Milfs; mzptJ jLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mtu;fs; jiy> Kb> fOj;J> nfz;ilf; fhy; - fhy;g;ghjk; Nghd;w gFjpfis kiwf;f Ntz;Lk;. mj;Jld;  fl;ilahd MilfisNah my;yJ ieNyhdhshd nky;ypa fhYiwfisNah mzpa$lhJ.  jhq;fs; mzpAk; Milfs; (my;Fu;Md; Rd;dhtpw;F) nghUj;jkhd Milfshf mika Ntz;Lk;;.

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·        2). epr;rakhf my;yh`; Milfs; jiuapy; (fuz;ilf;Ff; fPohf) ,Ogl;l epiyapy; njhOgtdpd; njhOifia xU NghJk; Vw;Wf; nfhs;skhl;lhd.;

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·        3). Tuck up their clothes (trousers, shirts etc)before they begin their Salāt which is something forbidden. Ibn’Abbās related, ‘the prophet () said: ‘I was ordered to prostrate on seven bones, was forbidden to tuck up my clothes   (Muslim (vol. 1 / p. 354) (no.490),

·        njhOifapd; Muk;gj;jp;Ny Milfis kbj;jy; my;yJ ifr;rl;ilfis RUl;btpLjy; njhOifapy; jLf;fg;gl;l tplakhFk;. ahuhapDk; xUtu; Milapid kbj;j epiyapy; njhOifia epiwNtw;Wthuhdhy; mj;njhOif Vw;fg;glkhl;lhJ.

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·        4). Head uncovered in Salāt is acceptable for males,but should preferably wear a turban or any kind of head cover. Uncovering the head in Salāt for no legal reason is one of the detested act especially in obligatory and Congregational Salāt The prophet ()said: ‘Allāh () is more worthy that one beautifies oneself.

·         njhOifapd; NghJ Mz;fs; jq;fsJ jiyfis kiwf;f Ntz;ba mtrpak; fpilahJ. vdpDk;> njhOifapd; NghJ kpfr;rpwe;j mikg;gpYk;> kpf Neu;j;jpahd mikg;gpYk; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. jiyia kiwg;gJ tpUk;gj;jf;fJ.

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·        5). Articulating Niyyah simultaneously with Takbīratul Ihrām is not an obligation not even recommended as the ‘Ulamah agreed. On the contrary it is considered as Bid‘ah. 

·        “jf;gPuJy; ,`;uhk; fl;Lk;NghJ njhOiff;fhd epa;aj;ij thahy; nkhopjy; khu;f;fkhf;fg;gl;lJky;y> mwpQu;fshy; cWjpg;gLj;jg;gl;lJky;y. ,jw;F khwhf ,J xU gpj;MthFk;. epa;aj; vd;gJ cs;sj;jpy; Njhd;WtNj. vdNt thahy; nkhoptJ gpj;MthFk;;;. “my;yh`;Tf;fhf ,e;j njhOifia njhOfpd;Nwd;” vd;W vz;zpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. rpyu; $WtJ Nghy; (O`Uila ehd;F uf;mj;Jf;fisAk; fpg;yhit Kd;Ndhf;fp k/%khf> my;yJ ,khkhf my;yh`;Tf;fhfj; njhOfpd;Nwd;.) vd;W egpfs; xU NghJk; thahy; nkhope;jjpy;iy.

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·        6.) In Thakbir- Prophet ()said: put their right arms on their left in Salāt’above the naval.

·        jf;gPu; fl;Lk;NghJ ifia neQ;rpd; NkNyh my;yJ njhg;GYf;Ff; fPohfNth itf;fhJ neQ;Rf; Fopapy; (njhg;GYf;FnkNy) itf;fNtz;Lk;. egp (]y;) mtu;fs; njhOifapy; epd;wNghJ jq;fsJ tyf;ifahy; ,lf; ifiag; gpbj;jpUe;jhu;fs;.

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·        7). Raising one’s eye sight upwards or any other place except the place of prostration (sajada). In Tashahhud   one’s eye sight should be directed to one’s [right] index finger.

·        njhOifapd; NghJ thzj;ij Nehf;fpNah ty ,lg; GwkhfNth md;wp jkJ ghu;itia jho;j;jpa epiyapy; fk;gPukhf epw;f Ntz;Lk;. xUtu; midj;J epiyfspYk; jdJ ghu;itia ][jhTila ,lj;ij Nehf;fp itj;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;

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·        8). Looking here and there in Salāt’. He () said: ‘This is the portion which Shaitān steals from one’s Salāt’. “

·        mq;Fkpq;Fkhf ghu;itia nrYj;JtJ i\j;jhd; mjd; %yk; ghu;itia gwpj;Jr; nry;fpd;whd; vd;W egp (]y;) mtu;fs; $wpdhu;fs;. xUtu; midj;J epiyfspYk; jdJ ghu;itia ][jhTila ,lj;ij Nehf;fpajhf itj;jpUf;f Ntz;Lk;. vdpDk; mj;j`pa;ahj;Jila epiyapy; mtu; jdJ Rl;L tpuiy Nehf;f Ntz;Lk;.

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·        9). Closing one’s eyes in Salāt - Al-Fairūza’bādī said: ‘The prophet () used to open his blessed eyes in Salāt; and never closed them as some “worshippers” do these days’.

·        fz;fis %ba epiyapy; njhOifia epiwNtw;WtJ Kw;wpYk; egp topf;Fg; Gwk;ghd nraw;ghlhFk;.

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·        10). Moving a lot in Salāt without dire necessity deprives one from gaining the full reward for it. : interlocking fingers, playing with one’s nails, moving feet a lot, adjusting the turban or the hat, looking at the watch, … etc.

·        njhOifapd;NghJ Njitapd;wp msTf;fjpfkhf mirjy; vkJ njhOifiag; ghyhf;fp tpLk;.

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·        11).Assigning one place in the mosque for doing Salāt:  It is detested for any muslim - to the exclusion of the Imām - to stick to one place in the mosque to do the obligatory Salāt .

·        gs;spthaypy; gu;shd njhOiff;fhf jdf;nfd jdpahd Xuplj;ij epiyahf itj;jpUg;gjw;F ,khikj; jtpu Ntnwe;j k/%Kf;Fk; mDkjp fpilahJ.

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·        12). Recite the affirmed ‘athkār, a muslim must start reciting the Thikr then do the Rukū‘ or Sujūd  immediately afterwards.

·        njhOiifapy; xt;nthU epiyf;F khWk;NghJk; (nksdkhf) jf;gPu; nrhy;tJ egp topahFk;. jf;gPu; nrhd;dgpd;Nd khwNtz;Lk;

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·        13). QUNUT: ‘Despite the many afflictions that are attacking muslim’s religion and their mundane wellfare, doing Qunūt has been abandoned. Because of their disunity and rejection to cooperate with each other, muslims became as strangers in their own countries even in their Du‘ā’of Qunūt;

·        my;yh`;tplk; tpLjiy ngw XJk; FD}j; JM K];ypk;fsplk; xw;Wik ,y;yhik fhuzkhf tpLgl;L tpl;lJ.

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·        So is the qunūt done in fajr

·         ‘The prophet () did Qunūt for a month asking Allāh’s () wrath to be showered on one of theArab tribes [because they decieved and killed seventy of his companions], then he()abandoned it’.(1)

·        egp mtu;fs; njhOiifapy; xU khj fhyk; FDhj; Xjpaik> rpy ghjpg;Gfy; fhudkhf.

·        my;yh`;tplk; tpLjiy ngWtjw;fhfNt.

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·        14). State of sujūd, some muslims abandon the Sunnah of Tajāfī which is to lift one’s belly up wards away from one’s thighs and one’s arms away from one’s sides as far as possible provided one does not cause inconvenience to the one next to him. It also includes that one lifts one’s arms from the ground putting only his hands on it at the level of his shoulders or ears.. It is of Sunnah that one’s feet be erected in Sujūd, heels be close together and toes be directed to the Qiblah.(1) So is the case with the fingers, they should be close together in Sujūd and be directed to the Qiblah. It is also a mistake to put one’s fists on the ground when doing Sujūd as some people do. Seven parts of- the body sbould be touching the ground the forehead and nose, two palms, two knees and two legs together with toes bent towards Qibla..in Sujud. xUtu; R[{J nra;Ak;NghJ new;wp> %f;F cl;gl Vida mtrpakhd VO cWg;Gfspy; ahjhapDk; xd;W gltpy;iyahapd; njhOif G+uzj;Jtk; ngwkhl;lhJ.

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·        15). When salāt is due, let one of you pronounce the ’Athān and let the oldest among you lead you in Salāt’. when the Mu’aththin says, “Ashhadu Anna Muhammadan Rasūlullāh”, Wiping one’s eyes- while the ’Athān is being recited with one’s thumbs is based on unauthentic hadith, by unknown narrators. When the Mu’aththin says the two Hai‘alahs to repeat the same then say: “La Hawla Walā Quwwata Illā Billāh”.

·        njhOif Neuk; td;Jtpl;lhy; xUtH mjhd; $wTk;. tajpy; %j;jtu; ,khkj; nra;aTk;. mjhd; $Wk;NghJ fz;fis Jilg;gJ xU gpj;MthFk;. mjhd; $Wk;NghJ Kmj;jpd; $Wtijg; Nghd;Nw mLj;jtu;fSk; $w Ntz;Lk;. vdpDk; “i`amyy; gyh`;> i`amy]; ]yh`;” vd Kmj;jpd; nrhy;ypagpd; “yh`t;y tyhFt;tj ,y;yh gpy;yh`;” vd;W $w Ntz;Lk;.

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·        16). Masjids with graves or praying facing graves.: is not acceptable even if there is only one grave“unless a wall separate the mosque and grave.

·        xNunahU kz;ziwahapDk; mjid Nehf;fpj; njhOtJ Kw;whfj; jLf;fg;gl;ljhFk;. mt;thW njhOjhy; njhOifAk; epuhfupf;fg;gLk;. Mdhy; ikathbiaAk;> gs;spthaiyAk; gpupf;ff; $ba tifapy; ahjhapDk; jilr; Rtu; mikj;jpUe;jhy; mt;Ntisapy; mg;gs;spthaypy; njhOtJ MFkhdJ. Mdhy; gs;spthaypd; Rtiu khj;jpuk; Xu; jilahff; nfhs;s KbahJ.

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·        17). Talking about mundane things-: in the mosques in groups; (after call for prayer is made) do not join them. They will never be rewarded for attending the mosque]’,

·        gs;spapy; ,khk; njhOiff;fhf jf;gPu; nrhd;d gpwFk; gpd;dhy; epd;W Ngrpf;nfhz;bUg;gJ kf;fs; nra;Ak; kpfg; ngUk; jtWk; gs;spthaypd; fz;zpaj;ijAk; nfsutj;ijAk; rPu; Fiof;Fk; nraw;ghLkhFk;.

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·        18).  Prior-SunnahSalāt1- ‘when you enter the mosque, perform two Rak‘ahs before you sit’ ahuhapDk; gs;spapy; Eioe;jhy; j`pa;aJy; k];[pj; - gs;spf; fhzpf;ifj; njhOif epiwNtw;w Ntz;baJ kpfTk; typAWj;jg;gl;l egp topahFk;.

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·        19).‘When the iqamah is recited, no one performs but the obligatory Salāt’.( Muslim in his “Sahīh” (no. 710). ,fhkj; nrhd;d gpwF [khmj;Jj; njhOifNa epiwNtw;w Ntz;Lk;. khw;wkhf NtW njhOifapy; <LgLtJ jLf;fg;gl;lJ.

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·        20).‘Whoever eats from this tree -meaning garlic- must not attend Salāt in our mosque’.(4)(smelling) Eating garlic or onions before attending the mosque is detested.

·        nts;isg;G+L kw;Wk; ntq;fhak;   rhg;gpl;L jdJ thia G+uzkhf Rj;jk; nra;ahj epiyapy; gs;spthaYf;Fr; nry;tJ gpw kdpjDf;F mn]sfupaj;ij Vw;gLj;Jk;. Mt;thW nry;tij egp (]y;) mtu;fs; jLj;jhu;fs;.

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·        21). Should not pass wind in the mosque for this causes inconvenience for other muslims and pollutes the air of the mosque.

·        xU K];ypk; gs;spthaypy; ,Uf;Fk; epiyapy; fhw;iw ntspahf;ff; $lhJ. Vnddpy; ,J kw;iwNahUf;F mn]sfupaj;ij Vw;gLj;JtJld; gs;spapd; #oiy khRgLj;Jk; nraYkhFk;.

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·        22). Reciting al-fātihah in salāt –recite the ’Āyat one after the other stopping for a while after each ‘Āyah. #wh ghj;jp`hit xt;nthU uf;mj;jpYk; xd;Wf;F Nkw;gl;l jilitfs; kPl;b kPl;b XJjy; egpfshupd; topfhl;lypy; fhzg;glhjJ. NkYk; my;Fu;Mid XJk;NghJ xt;nthU MahitAk; epWj;jp epWj;jp jpUj;jkhf XjNtz;Lk;.

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·        23). ROWS: ‘Come closer and follow me [in Salāt] and those behind follow you.’ make shoulders and feet in close contact; each with the one next to him’. [khmj;Jj; njhOifapy; tupiria (]g;ig)f; filg;gpbg;gJ mtrpakhFk;. tupirapy; epw;Fk;NghJ xUtUf; nfhUtu; neUf;fkhfTk; NeuhfTk; epw;gjpy; mjpfkhNdhu; nghLNghf;fhfNt ,Ue;J tpLfpd;wdu;.

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·        24). One praying muslim with the imām, he should stand to the Imām’s right side.

·        ,khKld; xUtu; jdpikahf epd;Wnjho tpUk;gpd; ,khKf;F Neuhf tyg;gf;fkhf epd;W njhOtNj Rd;dhthFk;.

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·        25). Abandoning the first ROW by those who are knowledgeable: It is of great regret:to see some of those who attend the mosque early being not keen to stand in the first row.

·        $l;Lj; njhOifapy; Kjy; ]g; mjpf ed;ikfisAk; me;j];Jfisak; <l;bj; jUk; ,lkhFk;.

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·        26).Common people standing immediately behind the imām

·        The Prophet () said: ‘Let those of sound minds of you stand right behind me, then those who are less than that proceed them and so on.

·        [khmj;Jj; njhOifapy; fye;J nfhs;Sk;NghJ Kjy; tupirapy; khu;f;fr; rl;lq;fs; njupe;jtu;fSk;> ngupatu;fSk;> mjw;fLj;J rpwpatu;fSk;> filrp tupirapy; ngz;fSk; epw;f Ntz;Lk;.

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·        27). Standing to the right side of the rows  Al-Barā’ Ibn ‘Āzib said: ‘Whenever we joined the prophet() his Salāt, we liked to be to his right side in the row’. egp (]y;) mtu;fSld; njhOifapy; tyJ Gwkhf tupirapy; ehq;fs; epw;f tpUk;gpNdhk;.

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·        28). Repeating “‘āmīn” after the imām- The first: it is of Sunnah that the Imām recites the word “‘Āmīn” loudly after reciting the.

·        ,khk; “MkPd;” $WtJ cuj;j rj;jkhf ,Uf;f N;tz;Lk;.

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·        29). Preceding the imām in his acts Most of those who precede their Imām in Salāt are of those who attend the mosque early. Not only have they lost the reward of waiting for doing Salāt in the mosque but they have also incurred a sin .

·        njhOifapy; ve;j fhupaj;ijAk;; ,khikj; njhlu;e;Nj nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

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·        30). Preceding or being exactly with the imām in his acts: ‘The prophet ()said-  do not precede me when doing Rukū‘, Sujūd, rising from them or when reciting Taslīm’’ that Allāh () may transform his head into that of a donkey!.

·        njhOifapy; ,khik Ke;JtJ fz;lzj;jpw;Fupa Fw;wkhFk;. my;yh`; mtu;fsJ jiyia fOijapd; jiyiag; Nghy; my;yJ mtuJ Njhw;wj;ij fOijapd; Njhw;wj;ijg; Nghy; khw;wptpLthd; vd;gij mQ;r Ntz;lhkh? Vd egp (]y;) mtu;fs; vr;rupj;jhu;fs;.

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·        31). Reciting takbīratul ihrām while going down for Rukū‘ instead of reciting it while standing ‘When you stand to do Salāt, recite Takbīr’.

·        njhOiifapy; xt;nthU epiyf;F khWk;NghJk; jf;gPu; nrhy;tJ egp topahFk;.

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·        Accordingly, reciting Takbīratul Ihrām should be done while standing not while sitting or going down for Rukū‘or Sujūd.

·        epiyapy; epw;Fk;NghNj  jf;gPu; nrhy;y Ntz;Lk;.

·        32). Some Masbūqīn delay catching up with the congregation,

·        :‘When you hear the Iqāmah walk to the mosque with tranquility and calmness and do not haste. Whatever you catch up with the Imām, do it with him, and whatever you miss complete it’.(3) Al-Bukhārī in his “Sahīh” (vol. 2 / p.117) (no.636).

·        njhOifapy; ,khKld; NrutpUk;gpd;; mikjpahfTk; epjhdkhfTk; mtrukpd;wpAk; nraw;gLtJ mtrpakhFk;.

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·        33). Prophet () who said:‘Whoever finds me doing rukū‘, Sujūd or standing should join me in that position’.(4)(5) Al-Baihawqī in “As-Sunnan Al-Kubrā” (vol. 2 / p.89).

·        ahu; vd;id W$c> R[PJ> my;yJ ve; epiyapy; vd;id re;jpj;jhYk;  mtu; njhOifapy; ,ide;J nfhs;sl;Lk;. vd egp (]y;) mtu;fs; $wpdhu;fs;. R[{J nra;Ak;NghJ new;wpia Nehf;fp (R[{Jf;fhf) jiyaiziaNah my;yJ NtW nghUl;fisNah cau;j;Jtij ntWf;Fk; mNj Ntiy mJ egp (]y;) mtu;fspdhy; topfhl;lg;glhjJk; mf;fhyj;jpy; nra;ag;glhj nray; vdTk; mJ Xu; gpj;M vdTk; ,];yhk; $Wfpd;wJ.

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·        34). Masbūqīn is pulling out a man from the last row in order to stand beside him in a new one depending on unauthentic ahādīth, join the last row or initiate a new row

·        Kd;dhy; cs;s ]g;gpy; cs;s xUtiu gpd;dhy; ,Oj;J jd;NdhL $l;lhf epw;f itg;gJ $lhJ.; xUtu; tpUk;gpd; Gjpa ]g;gpy; epd;Wnjho KbAk;

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·        35).  Mistakes regarding taslīm and shaking hands after it: Whenever you meet your [muslim] brother, greet him with Salām. And when a tree, a wall or a rock separates between you and you meet each other again; greet him with Salām once again.

·        eP cdJ rNfhju K];ypik vg;nghOJ re;jpf;fpd;whNah mtUf;F ]yhj;ijf; nfhz;L Kfkd; $WtPuhf. kPz;Lk; kuNkh> RtNuh> kjpNyh cd;idf; FWf;fpl;L kPz;Lk; re;jpj;jhy; kPz;Lk; ]yhj;ijf; $W vd;whu;fs; egp (]y;) mtu;fs;.

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·        36). The hadīth also indicates the legality of greeting others inside a mosque, they enter the mosques and greet none of those inside. Hopefully, after reading these lines, they would adhere to this Sunnah and call others to it. Verily, calling others unto Allāh () will surely benefit the believers’.(1)

·        Greeting others should be done when meeting and departing from them even if the period is very short and whether they are inside a mosque or not.

·        Fwpg;ghf njhOJ Kbe;jJk; mt;tplj;jpy; epd;W nfhz;L xUtUf;nfhUtu; K]hg`h nra;tNj jLf;fg;gl;lJ. vdpDk;> gs;spapy; EisAk;NghJ mq;F ,Ug;NghUf;F ]yhk; $wyhk;. mjpfkhNdhu; RG`{ila Neuj;jpy; gs;spapy; EisAk;NghJ mq;F ,Ug;NghUf;F ]yhk; $whJ Eioe;J clNd Rd;dhitAk; gu;isAk; njhOfpd;wdu;. gpd;du; xUtUf;nfhUtu; K]hg`h nra;fpd;wdu;. ,J cz;ikapy; gpj;MthFk;.

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·        37). Mistakes regarding reciting tasbīh:Using one’s right fingers when recitingTasbīh, and Takbīr after performing Salāt . Reciting Tasbīh in congregation is not of Sunnah.(Avoid the beads)

·        egp (]y;) mtu;fs; jkJ tpuy;fshy; j];gP`; nra;jhu;fs;.

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·        38). Reciting special du‘ā’ after either Taslīm is Bid‘ah., Recite all the Awrads after Thasleem. njhOif Kbe;jJk; NeubahfNt ,iwtdplk; gpuhu;jiz GuptJ rpwe;j topKiway;y. vdNtjhd; egp (]y;) mtu;fs; njhOifapd; gpd;dhy; Xj Ntz;ba gy mt;uhJfisf; fw;Wj; je;jhu;fs;.

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·        39). The prophet () used to Recite all the du‘ā’s related to salāt during salāt itself. when one finishes Salāt and recites Taslīm.(1) A muslim should say the Istighfār thrice, Tahmīd, Tahlīl, and Takbīr thirty three times each, secretly after performing Salāt xt;nthUtUk; njhOifapd; gpd; egp (]y;) mtu;fs; fhl;bj;je;j MjhuG+u;tkhd JMf;fis Xj Ntz;Lk;. njhOif Kbe;jJk; NeubahfNt ,iwtdplk; gpuhu;jiz GuptJ rpwe;j topKiway;y. vdNtjhd; egp (]y;) mtu;fs; njhOifapd; gpd;dhy; Xj Ntz;ba gy mt;uhJfisf; fw;Wj; je;jhu;fs;.

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·        40). Passing in front of (a) praying person(s):never let any one pass in front as the passer by diminishes the praying person’s reward

·        ePq;fs; njhOk;NghJ cq;fspd; Kd;dhy; vtiuAk; fle;J nry;y tplhjPu;fs;. mt;thW ahuhapDk; gyte;jkhf nry;y Kide;jhy; mtNuhL (,ide;jpUf;fpd;w i\j;jhDf;nfjpuhf) rz;ilapLq;fs;.

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·        41). It is a Bid‘ah to recite a special kind of Thikr after every Taslīm in Qiyāmul lail in ramadān raising voices with it following one tone.

·        ukohd; khjj;jpd; ,uT Neu (fpahKy; iyy;) njhOifapy; xt;nthU ]yhj;jpw;Fk; gpd;dhy; tpN\lkhf rg;jkpl;L j];gP`; my;yJ jpf;Ufs; XJtJ gpj;mj;jhFk;.

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·        42). JUmu‘ah salāt if done correctly, wonderful blessings are guaranteed.Takes a bathe perfume and go early, on foot, , sits close to the Imām in the first row, prays Thahiyathul masjid and completes his prayers,  - whatever sins he commits between this Jumu‘ah and the one that follows would be forgiven’.  (avoid) putting one’s legs so close to one’s belly and wrap them all with one garment with the back - it also applies to arms around them.;;

·        [_k;MTila njhOiff;fhf xUtu; Fspj;Jr; Rj;jkhfp eWkzk; G+rp gs;spthaYf;Fr; nrd;W> - mku;e;jpUg;Nghupd; jiyfis klf;fpf; nfhz;L Kd;Nd nry;yhJ - mku;e;J Fj;ghit nrtpkLj;J [_k;MTila flikia epiwNtw;Wthupd; mtuJ mLj;j [_k;MTf;F ,ilg;gl;ljhd ghtq;fis my;yh`; kd;dpf;fpd;whd;.

·         

·        43). Pre-jumu‘ah sunnah salāt The prophet () used to attend the mosque on Friday, ascend the pulpit, and after the Mu’aththin calls the ’Athān he () would

·        start delivering his Khutbah.(1) Had there been a pre-Jumu‘ah Sunnah Salāt, the prophet () would have ordered his Sahābah to do it immediately after the’Athān is called, and the prophet () would have done it himself.

·        egp (]y;) mtu;fs; nts;spf;fpoikfspy; Neufhyj;NjhL gs;spthaYf;F tUk; tof;fKilatu;fshf ,Ue;jhu;fs;. gs;spapy; kpk;gupy; Vwpa gpd; Kmj;jpd; ghq;F $wpaJk; jdJ Fj;ghit Muk;gpg;ghu;fs;. ,q;F egp (]y;) mtu;fs; Kd; Rd;dj; njhotpy;iy ]`hghf;fisj; njhOkhW fl;lisaplTkpy;iy. mt;Ntiy mjhd; Fj;ghTf;fhd miog;ghfNtjhd; mike;jpUe;jJ.

·         

·        44). Tahiyyatul masjid -Upon entering the mosque do not sit without praying  Thahiyyatul masjid ,  especially those who attend the mosque late while the Imām is delivering the Khutbah, should quickly perform this prayer and then sit.

·        One should not perform optional Salāt while the Iqāmah is being called.

·        vdpDk; Fj;gh nra;ag;gLk;NghNjh my;yJ mjw;F Kd;dNuh ahuhapDk; gs;spapy; Eioe;jhy; j`pa;aJy; k];[pj; - gs;spf; fhzpf;ifj; njhOif - epiwNtw;w Ntz;baJ kpf mtrpakhd egp topahFk;.

·         

·        45). Prophet () said   Prolong your salāt and shorten the khutbah on fridays

·        egp (]y;) mtu;fs; $wpdhu;fs;> [{k;MTila njhOifia ePskhfj; njhOtJk;> Fj;ghitr; RUf;fpf; nfhs;tJk; mwpTilNahUf;Fupa milahskhFk;.

·         

·        46). Doing thuhr salāt after the jumu‘ah Salāt is impermissible, Allāh () never enjoined two obligatory Salawāt to be done at the same time.

·        [_k;MTila njhOifapd; gpd; kPz;Lk; S`Uila njhOifia njhOtJ khu;f;fj;jpy; mZkjpf;fg;gl;ljy;y. Vnddpy;> my;yh`; ve;j xU re;ju;g;gj;jpYk; ,U flikfis xNu Neuj;jpy; nra;AkhW gzpf;ftpy;iy.

·         

·        47). Post-jumu‘ah sunnah Salāt- muslims to separate between the Fard and Nāfilah Salāt even by just talking with others or moving from one’s praying place to another. Do Nāfilah prayers  at home.

·        Rd;dj;jhd njhOiff;Fk; gu;ohd njhOiff;Fkpilapy; rpW ,ilntspia Vw;gLj;JtJ tpUk;gj;jf;fjhFk;.

·         

·         48). Eid- in musallā,  All muslims -men, women and kids togather in a local space (Open area, grounds) twice a year should attend the Khutbah and witness goodness –

·        <j; njhOif jpwe;j ntspapy; (ikjhdj;jpy; my;yJ Njhl;lj;jpy;) njhOtJ tpUk;gj;jf;fjhFk;.

·         

·        49) Reciting takbīr in congregation – This should be done individually and not in groups.

·        [khmj;Jj; njhOifapy; fye;J nfhs;Sk;NghJ jdpj;jdpahf jf;gPH nrhy;yTk;.

·         

·        50) After Thasleem, doing Sujood for Du’a is not proper.

·        njhOif Kbe;j gpd; JMTf;fhf r[jh nra;tJ \uPMtpy; mDkjpf;fg;gl;lJ my;y. njhOifapy; ,Uf;Fk;NghJ ][jhTila epiyapy; jd; Njitfis Kd;itf;fyhk.;

·         

·        Prayers after Jum’ah: 'When prayed in the mosque, he would pray four [rak'at], and when he prayed in his house, he would pray two rak'at.

·        [{k;MTf;fhd gpd; Rd;dj;jhf ehd;F uf;mj;Jf;fs; njhOtJ egp topahFk;.

·         

·        51). Thashahdu- Recite Salawat on Prophet () at both sittings of Thashahdu:Keep Rt.index finger straight without always moving and looking at it till thasleem is given. Turn face fully to right & left in giving salam.

·        mj;j`pa;ahj;J Xjpa gpd;du; egp (]y;) mtu;fs; kPJ ]ythj;J Xj Ntz;baJ mtrpakhFk;.

·        NkYk; mj;j`pa;ahj;jpd;NghJ jdJ Rl;L tpuiy njhlu;e;Jk; mirj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fhJ ePl;b itj;J> jdJ ghu;itia jdJ Rl;Ltpuiy Nehf;fpa tz;zk; itj;Jf; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. ]yhk; nfhLf;Fk;tiu j\`;`{Jila mikg;gpy; mku Ntz;Lk;@ ]yhk; nfhLf;Fk;NghJ tyJ ,lkhf KOikahf Kfj;ijj; jpUg;g Ntz;Lk;.

·         

·        52).Quran recitals of Imam- Checking: holding Quran while praying is disallowed

·        my; Fu;Md; trdq;fis rupghu;g;gjw;fhf ,khikj; njhlu;e;J my;Fu;Mid Ve;jp epw;gJ jtwhdjhFk;.

·         

·        53.)Sitting for thashahdu: For two rakats prayers- sit on the legs folded position and not on the floor.

·        ,uz;L uf;mj; njhOifapy; ,Wjp mj;j`pa;ahj;jpy; ,Uf;f Ntz;ba jtu;Uf;Fila (tyJ fhypd; fPohf ,lJ fhiy itj;J tyJ fhiy el;b itj;J jiuapy; mku;jy;) mikg;gpy; ,Ug;gNj egp topahFk;.

·         

·        54.) Await till Imam turns away from Qibla before the next move by you.

·        njhOJ ]yhk;; nfhLj;j gpwF ,khk; k/%k;fis Nehf;fp jpUk;Gk;;  tiu  kw;w nray;fypy; <LgLtij jhkjpf;fTk;.

·         

·        55).In Ruku- Straighten both hands and grip your knees 

·        W$c nra;Ak;NgHJ jq;fsJ fuq;fshy; Koq;fhiyg; gw;wpg; gpbj;J cupa Kiwapy; W$citr; nra;a Ntz;Lk;> NkYk; iffis Neuhfitf;fTk; Ntz;Lk;..

·        56). DU’a- After the last tashahhud and before salam-Making Du’a is permitted, so in all sunnah prayers.

·        xUtu; gu;shd njhOiffspy; mj;j`pa;ahj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk;NghJ mj;j`pa;ahj;J Xjp Kbe;jJk; ]yhk; nfhLg;gjw;F Kd;du; JMf; Nfl;L> gpd;du; ]yhk; nfhLf;fTk; KbAk;. Njit Vw;gbd; midj;J Rd;dj;jhd njhOiffspYk; jkf;Fj; Njitahd JMf;fisf; Nfl;fTk; KbAk;.

·         

·        57). Iqamah: when accounced, do not rush forward to get a place unless there is sufficient room, not cause inconvenience to others.

·        ,fhkj; $wg;gLk;NghJ Nghjpa ,l trjp ,d;wp Kd; ]g;GfSf;Fs; Eioe;J kw;wtu;fSf;F ,ilQ;riyAz;Lgd;df; $lhJ@

·         

·        O! Muslims, never exceed the limits of your religion. Indeed,you have that which is satisfactory in the Qur’ān and Sunnah regarding the obligatory and optional acts.

·        njhOif gpj;mj; thjpfspd; nraw;ghLfs; kw;Wk; njhOif gw;wpa G+uz mwptpy;yhjtu;fspdhy; ed;ik ngWk; Nehf;NfhL cUthf;fg;gl;l rl;ljpl;lq;fspypUe;J J}a;ikahf;fg;gl;L egpfshupd; rpwe;j topfhl;lypD}lhf kpf;f mtjhdkhf epiwNtw;wg;gl Ntz;ba Xu; flikahFk;.   njhOifapy; Vw;gLk; jtWfis jj;&gkhf Rl;bf;fhl;b mtw;iw ePf;Ftjd; mtrpak; ,q;F czu;j;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. mtw;iw ruptu gpd;gw;wp nraw;gl my;yh`; Jid nra;thdhf.

·         

 

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