What Is 4 Plus 4

[Benita Vandervoort]

Whatis plus size? Simply put, "plus size" is a term used to describe a body type that falls outside of the industry's standard "straight size" range, which usually ends at a U.S. size 12 or 14. However, the term itself carries varying definitions, cultural interpretations, and even controversies. It's much more than a label; it's a conversation starter on body positivity, inclusivity, and how fashion should cater to all body types. In this blog post, we aim to dissect the term, its history, controversies, and its impact on the fashion industry and beyond.

When it comes to the fashion industry, "plus size" generally refers to clothing labeled size 14 and up in the United States, although this varies by brand and may start anywhere from size 12 to 18. In the UK, it's typically size 16 and up, and in Europe, the sizes usually begin at 44 and up.

However, there's another layer to consider: The term "plus size" doesn't necessarily mean the same thing in all types of plus size clothing. For example, plus-size lingerie and swimwear often have their own sizing charts. Similarly, men's plus-size clothing starts at varying sizes depending on the brand, usually at an XL or higher. Not covered by this definition? Maybe you are considered midsize.

Understanding sizes can be a real challenge, especially when you factor in the lack of standardization and the different sizing metrics used around the world. While the industry traditionally offers a range of sizes, what happens beyond those? Many people find themselves left out, facing limited or even non-existent options.

But what if you don't fit into these categories? That's where Sumissura steps in. Unlike traditional fashion brands, we don't put a limit on sizes. Our inclusive approach ensures that you can find or even customize your desired style, no matter what your size is.

The term "plus size" originated in the early 20th century as the fashion industry began to diversify its offerings to cater to a wider variety of body types. The term was, in part, a marketing strategy aimed at women who did not fit into the then-standard sizes. Over the years, the category has gained more prominence, especially in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, where the push for inclusivity in fashion has intensified. This has been facilitated by various fashion shows, social media campaigns, and even laws in some countries to promote body diversity.

The term "plus size" carries a weight of its own, much beyond mere measurement. For some, being labeled "plus size" can feel like being singled out or othered. Critics argue that this language perpetuates harmful beauty standards by implying that there's a "normal" size range and a "plus" size range, thereby contributing to body image pressures.

On the other hand, many individuals and activists within the plus-size community have embraced the term. They argue that reclaiming the label can be empowering, helping to build a more inclusive space within the fashion world where diversity is celebrated.

When shopping for plus-size clothing, you'll often find that sizing is anything but standardized. One brand's size 18 may be another brand's size 20. This lack of consistency can make shopping a frustrating experience, and many advocates are calling for more standardization in the industry. There are ongoing campaigns and discussions aimed at making size labels more consistent across brands.

Despite making up a significant portion of the consumer base, plus-size individuals often find limited choices when it comes to fashion. While strides have been made in recent years with more brands expanding their size ranges, the options are still far from equal compared to straight sizes. This discrepancy is often seen not just in the availability of sizes but also in the styles offered.

The rise of body positivity and the activism around it have helped change the conversation about what plus size means in the fashion industry. Today, there are a growing number of brands, models, and influencers who are advocating for a more inclusive view of beauty and fashion. These advocates use various platforms, from fashion shows to social media, to spread the message of inclusivity.

Understanding the term "plus size" is not just essential for a more inclusive fashion world; it's crucial for fostering a society that respects and celebrates the diversity of human bodies. As we move forward, it's critical to continue the conversations around these terms and what they mean for people of all sizes.

The acceptability of the term "plus size" varies widely among individuals and communities. While some people find it empowering and a marker of inclusivity in fashion, others may feel it unnecessarily segregates body types. It's crucial to approach the term with sensitivity, recognizing that language and personal preferences around body identity are deeply personal and ever-evolving.

Absolutely not. The term "plus size" in the context of fashion refers to clothing sizes that extend beyond the standard sizing range. It's important to distinguish between clothing size and health or body composition. Plus-size individuals can have a wide range of body shapes, sizes, and health profiles, just like those in the standard size range.

If you find that clothing sizes above the traditional retail cut-off (typically a US 12/14, UK 16, or EU 44) fit you more comfortably, you might be considered plus-size in the fashion industry. Remember, sizing can vary significantly between brands, so it's always a good idea to check specific size guides when shopping.

"Curvy" is a term that can apply to a wide range of body types and sizes, not exclusively tied to any specific measurement. It often refers to a body shape with a defined waist and fuller hips, bust, or thighs. Unlike plus-size, which is related to clothing size, curvy is more about body shape and can include individuals across a spectrum of sizes, both within and beyond standard size ranges.

Absolutely! Embracing plus-size fashion opens up a vibrant world of style possibilities. It's all about finding pieces that resonate with your personal aesthetic and make you feel fabulous. Fashion is an extension of your identity; wearing your size proudly is a powerful statement of self-love and confidence.

Not at all. The plus-size spectrum is as diverse and nuanced as any other size range. It encompasses a wide array of body shapes, sizes, and proportions, offering unique fits and styles within the category itself. It's about celebrating every body's uniqueness, not about fitting into a box.

For a speedy fit check, focus on key areas like the shoulders, bust, and waist for tops, and hips and thighs for bottoms. Clothing should feel comfortable, not restrictive, allowing ease of movement. When in doubt, flexible fabrics and adjustable features (like elastic waists or tie closures) can be your best friends.

'Curvy' often refers to body shape, highlighting a pronounced waist-to-hip ratio, whereas 'plus-size' is more about the clothing size range extending beyond standard retail sizes. Both celebrate body diversity, with 'curvy' cutting across various size ranges, including plus sizes.

Look for brands that actively promote body positivity and size inclusivity in their marketing and product ranges. Social media and online communities can be great resources for discovering and sharing experiences about brands that cater well to plus-size and curvy individuals.

I am learning a baroque piece on the recorder. Some notes have an unusual ornamentation symbol. How is a note with a plus sign over it played? It was suggested to play it as a mordent. Is that correct?

Not contradicting @DrSvanHay's source, which actually only arguments, that a trill may be marked as +: This is just indicating any kind of embellishment, I'm not sure, whether due to sloppiness of the composer or copyist, but I frequently find it also in fast movements on very short notes, where a trill will never fit in.

Note also, that in baroque much more was left to the performer and absence of such a sign does in no way inhibt it. The word mordent is also not really that stable in its meaning over the course of the centuries, but it may well be the appropriate one in your piece.

Summarized: either you simply choose an appropriate embellishment depending on the context(what other types of embellishments are present), or you may invest effort to find out, what experts say in that respect or how modern editors rendered the piece in different editions.

The Tremblement The general French Baroque term for trill is tremblement. The tremblement is a rapid oscillation between the main note and its upper diatonic neighbor. It was most often indicated by a stenographic sign (+) which may appear above or just before the note to be trilled. Michel Pignolet de Montclair wrote in his Principes de musique that the trill is "indicated in foreign countries and in music printed in France by a small t. Apparently, negligence in curving the base of the t resulted in the small + or x

well I really can't top what's been said, but if I can say anything at all I will say when I first came across this ornament a number of years ago and did a similar search on google I was told that it means a suggestion for any kind of ornament whether be a trill or a mordent etc....

I've also found other material stating that Boismortier used various symbols (including the +) to refer to trill only, but more specifically indicating if it was supposed to be a fast trill or a slow trill, or end on the written note the trilled note above it...

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