Hi Sekhar,
Guess, the quote that I produced here has two dimensions: one, the specific terms for "peace" and, the second, why "peace"?
I. The specific terms which have been peddled here are (i) grant the EU membership to Ukraine, or at the very least a very doable roadmap, (ii) promise and ensure its military neutrality and (iii) formally concede Donbas and Crimea to Russia which have, in any case, been already annexed by it.
But then, what happens to the economic sanctions?
Logically, they'd go. For as the NATO won't get directly involved - come what may, that's the only thing it can offer to Putin in return for "peace", which Putin doesn't already have.
II. As regards why peace, there's no confusion whatever.
Putin is an uncontrollable rogue - capable of annihilating one and all and, hence, "peace" is a dire necessity - on negotiated terms, as favourable as possible.
Evidently, that's not exactly a "moral" argument. In fact, no claim is made to that effect. Of course, one may query whether the objective of hugely minimising loss of human lives and economic assets is in itself "moral" enough?
The point is whether it's even practical?
What happens if you once submit to the bully? Quite likely - even if not most certainly, it'd only further encourage it and boost its bullying ways.
But then, what's the alternative available?
Even without the use of nuclear weapons, Ukraine is being relentlessly pulverised. No doubt, Ukraine is fighting back with amazing grit, but, that just can't go on for ever. The only other way the invasion may come to an end is the ouster of Putin via, some sort of, domestic revolt. At least as of now there's no indication that it could happen anytime soon, if at all.
And that Putin, all said and done, an autocrat, may use the tactical nuclear weapons - to begin with, in the belief that even then the NATO won't respond, in similar rems, is now being assessed to be quite a possibility.
(As regards Mao, his designating atom bomb as "a paper tiger" didn't, in the slightest, deter him from striving all-out to become a nuclear weapons state, at the very earliest. In fact, the oft-repeated slogan night have even had worked as a necessary camouflage. China had carried out its first trial explosion in October '64, twenty two years before Mao's death. Suspect, the slogan fell into disuse post that.)
So, under the circumstances, there're many takers for "peace".
In fact, Zelensky, regardless of all his incredible bravery, is constantly negotiating with the invader the terms of a ceasefire.
Sukla
So, Sukla, is this how nuclear blackmail works? Can the next madman (Kim? Modi?) try the same tactic to get what he wants?
The Jacobin interviewee says stuff like "the West knew about the invasion and didn’t do enough to prevent it," making me wonder if the horrors he is witnessing are affecting his logic. But I'll focus on "Putin could also claim that he was not defeated." Will this person be so kind if Rwanda invades Burundi claiming oppression of Tutsis, kills a few thousand civilians and razes some towns to the ground? My question is, why should the invader and war criminal be allowed to save face? Is there any reason other than nuclear blackmail?
Leave aside Kim and Modi, what will stop Putin himself from trying this again? We know already, from the horse's mouth, that recreating Tsarist Russia is the goal, not just Donbas and Crimea, which had already been taken over.
The fact that Putin has managed to keep his population from learning the truth here makes all the more important a proper reckoning for his war crimes; else, he will still have his population behind him in his next war.
As for the nuclear blackmail, I prefer to believe in Mao's paper tiger theory; the alternative is more horror like we're witnessing now.
Regards, Sekhar