Time-depth conversion issue

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Kurt Soncco

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Jul 21, 2022, 4:45:21 PM7/21/22
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Hello everyone, 

First, thanks to all the support about this amazing package for GPR modelling. 

I'm having issues with the time-depth conversion. I'm performing A-scans of different frequencies of the same model: A wood member of 0.50 m of depth and a steel plate at the bottom. Check geometry in the attached file, as well as the input file I used (I only change the frequency of the wave).

The problem is that, calculating the velocity of the wave in the medium, I figured that the velocity does not change as the frequency increases. So, my question and problem are: why A scans changes as the frequency increases? And why after I calculate the depth using this formula the peaks of the wave do not appear to be in the position of the plate?
v=\frac{c}{\sqrt{\varepsilon}}; z=\frac{v\times t}{2}

In my research group, we expect that the peaks will appear in the same depth positions, as the geometry and velocity does not change. 
I'm attaching some plots I have for several frequencies and how my time-depth conversion looks like. 

Thank you for the time of reading the questions,
Kurt Soncco
Research Assistant IDEA LAB
University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign

wood1.in
Plot of Ascans.png
Time depth conversion.png
geometry.png

Craig Warren

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Aug 15, 2022, 11:29:49 AM8/15/22
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Dear Kurt,

Changing the centre frequency of the waveform will change the frequency content, but importantly will also effect the onset of the waveform - see, for example, the definition at http://docs.gprmax.com/en/latest/plotting.html#gaussiandot

If you perform time-zero corrections on your A-scan you should find that the reflections 'line up'.

Kind regards,
Craig

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