Two days
after the midterm elections in the United States, the Financial Times reported that US inflation
has slowed, markets are “giddy,” and the Federal Reserve may now ease up on its
interest-rate hikes. The timing was strategic, given that the push from oil
prices ended in June, and that overall price changes have been low since July. With the election over,
it seems, now it is safe to admit the facts....
America’s
central bank is dominated by partisan Republicans from the business class – in
financial circles, at the regional Federal Reserve Banks, and on the Federal
Reserve Board, where Democratic presidents habitually reappoint Republican
chairs – as Bill Clinton did with Alan Greenspan, Barack Obama with Ben
Bernanke, and Joe Biden with Powell. Democrats who serve are habitually
non-partisan – or hard-liners projecting an image. The result is that pressure
for tight policies hits harder when Democrats are in power than when
Republicans are.....