VOCABULARY: Konkani-English (courtesy TSKK) Part II :: Konknni-Inglez Utravoll

[Frederick FN Noronha फ्रेड्रिक नोरोन्या *فريدريك نورونيا‎]

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KONKNNI–INGLEZ  UTRAVOLL

Abril, -la (m) April
abuz (adj) nervous
adar, -ra (m) help, support
adar di = [give] help
add (pp) against
add podd = take siesta	
adday (tv) stop, halt
addkoll, -lli (f) obstacle
addsor, -ra (n) tender coconut
adeus, -sa (m) goodbye, farewell
adi (n/v substitute) et cetera
adim (adv) formerly, in olden times	
adim (adv,pp) formerly, before
adimfuddem (adv) beforehand	
adlo (adj) previous
adlo kall = olden times
adon, -na (n) water [being heated for cooking]
Agost, -sta (m) August
aidon, -na (n) vessel
aik (iv) hear
aik (tv) hear, listen
aikunk ye = be heard
Aitar, -ra (m) Sunday	
aito (adj) ready-made, convenient	
akho (adj) whole, entire
alem (n) ginger
allen, -na (n) condiments (for grinding)
almar, -ri (f) cupboard
altar, -ra (m) altar, oratory
ambo, -bea (m) mango			
amcho (adj.poss) our 	
amger (locative pn) at our house	
amig, -ga (m) friend	
ang, -ga (n) body
angbhor = covering the whole body
angonn, -gnna (n) courtyard
ani (conj) and
anik (conj,adv) and, further
ankddo, -ddea (m) number
anond, -da (m) joy
ansvel, -la (n) bear
anter, -ra (n) custard apple
antêr, -ri (f) custard apple tree
anvdde (tv) desire, wish
apaplem = each one's own
apar, -ra (m) nib of a pen
apoun vhor = lead/accompany	
apoxt, -ta (n) bet
apoy (tv) call, invite
apulki, -ke (f) intimacy, belonging
apurbay, -ye (f) fondness	
aram’ gaddi = luxury coach
ark, -ka (m) bow [of musical instrument]
as (iv) be	
asor, -ra (iv) respite [from rain]
asum = let it be, does not matter
atak, -ka (m) attack
atam (adv) now
atanch (adv) just now	
avaz, -za (m) sound, noise, voice
avodd (tv) like
avodd, -vddi (f) like
Avois! (int) Dear me!	
Avoy! (int) Goodness me!
avoy, -voy (f) mother
avr, -vra (n) flood
axa, -xe (f) desire	
axirvad, -da (m) blessing	
ayer, -ra (m) [wedding] gift	
az-kal (adv) nowadays
azun (adv) up to now, even today
baba (voc) sir
babddo (adj) helpless
babddo, -ddea (m) helpless one	
bag, -ge (f) garden	
bail, -le (f) female, woman, wife
bail-bhurgim (n.pl) family
balchanv, -va (m) prawn preserve
balkanv, -va (m) balcony, porch	
band (tv) build
band (tv) tie
bandun di = pack up
bangddo, -ddea (m) mackerel
banian, -na (n) vest
bank, -ka (m) bench
bapuy, -pay (m) father
barik (adj) narrow
barik (adj) thin, small
bariksann,-nne (f) detail
barz, -rje (f) barge
battli/botl, -tle,tli (f) bottle
bav (iv) wilt, become small
bavli, -vle (f) doll
bay, -ye (f) used for elder sister, or affectionately to call a small girl
bay, bab = terms of address for mistress and master
baz, -je (f) cot
bazar, -ra (m) bazaar	
beg, -ga (n) handbag
beij, -ja (m) kiss
bet, -ta (n) cane, rattan
bêt, -ta (m) plan
bextto (adj) mere, plain
bextto (adv) for no reason, needlessly
bhaddem, -ddea (n) rent	
bhag, -ga (m) division, section
bhag, -ga (n) good fortune
bhailean (adv) from outside
bhailo (adj) foreign, outsider 	
bhair (adv) outside, besides
bhair (pp) outside, apart from	
bhair podd = die, expire
bhaji, -jie (f) vegetable	
bhaji kor = cook vegetable
bhajipalo, -lea (m) green vegetables
bhakri, -kre (f) chapati, Indian bread	
bhangor, -gra (n) gold
bhangrallo (adj) golden
Bharotiya (adj) Indian	
bhas,-xe (f) 1. language, 2. promise
bhas di = give word, promise	
bhasabhas, -bhaxe (f) discussion
bhat, -ta (n) paddy
bhatt, -tta (n) landed property
bhav, -va (m) brother	
bhavoji, -ji (m) brother-in-law
bhavponn, -nna (n) brotherhood
bhaxen (pp) like, in the manner of
bhaz (iv,tv) fry, bake	
bhem dis = be afraid
bhem, bhiya (n) fear
bhenddo, -ddea (m) okra, ladyfinger, gumbo
bhenkro (adj) scared
bhett (tv) meet
bhêtt, -tte (f) present, offering
bhikonn, -knna (n) peanut or ground-nut, stone of jack
bhirant, -ti (f) fright, fear	
bhitor (adv) inside	
bhitor (pp) in, inside, among
bhitor sor = enter
bhitorlim vostram = inner wear
bhitorlo (adj) one from inside
bhiye (iv,tv) be afraid, fear
bhiz (iv) get wet
bhog (iv) feel, enjoy
bhoinn, -nni (f) sister
bhonv (iv) roam		
bhonvar, -re (f) surrounding, circle
bhonvarim (adv,pp) around
bhonvdday (tv) take sb. around
bhonvddekar, -ra (m) tourist	
bhonvddi, -dde (f) tour, journey
bhonvtonnim (adv,pp) around	
bhor (iv) be filled
bhor (tv) fill
-bhor = -ful, e.g. ganv-bhor
bhoro, -rea (m) headload, big bundle
Bhorotnattya, -ttya (n) S. Indian classical dance
bhorti, -rte (f) high tide	
bhoron voch = get filled up
bhorun kadd = fill in
bhott, -tta (m) Brahman priest
bhov (adv) very
bhuimkamp, -pi (m) earthquake
bhuke (iv) be hungry	
bhurgem, -gea (n) child	
bhurgo, -gea (m) boy	
bi, biye (f) seed, [cashew] nut, [fruit] stone	
bibtto, -bttea (m) leopard, panther
bisp, -spa (m) bishop	
bluz, -za (m) blouse
bob, -be (f) cry, shout, yell
bodlak, bodlek (adv,pp) instead of
bodol (iv) be changed
bodol (tv) change, exchange	
boglek (adv,pp) near, beside
bogor (pp) without
boil, -la (m) bull
boilgaddi (f) bullock cart	
bokddeachem mas = mutton
bokddi, -kdde (f) she goat
boli, -lie (f) 1. sacrifice, 2. victim
bôli, -lie (f) dialect
bols, -lsa (n) pocket
bond (adj) closed, stopped
bond kor = shut	
bond podd = come to a stop
bonddi, -ddie (f) 1. banana flower pod, 2. small tender coconut
borabor, soit (pp) with, together with
bore bhaxen = properly, decently
boreak podd = come in handy
borech-xe = quite some
borem dis- = feel well
borem korun uloy = talk nicely
borem lag = like, find it good
borem tor = well then	
boro (adj) good
boro (adv) well, very	
boro dista = looks good	
boro na = is not well
boroch-so = quite some
boroy (tv) write	
bos (iv) sit
bosoy (tv) seat, fix	
bott, -tta (n) finger
bovall, -lla (m) noise, loud complaint, hullabaloo
boxi, -xie (f) plate
Brestar, -ra (m) Thursday	
budd (iv) drown, submerge
buddti, - te (f) flood
Budvar, -ra (m) Wednesday	
bul, -li (f) kettle	
burkho, -rkhea (m) veil for whole body
butt, -tta (m) boot, shoe [in general]
chador, -ri (f) bed sheet, coverlet
chak, -ka (n) wheel
chalu as = carry on, continue
chambddem, -ddea (n) leather
chani, -nie (f) squirrel
char (adj) four
chav korunk = to make tea
chayecho palo = tea leaves	
chedd'ddi, -dde (f) under pants
cheddo, -ddea (m) boy, son
cheddum, ddva (n) girl, daughter
chep (iv) be squeezed in, be crushed	
chêp (tv) crush
chepem, -pea (n) hat
chhati, -tie (f) chest
chidd’ddi (tv) crush	
chikonn mati = clay
chikr, -ra (n) cup for tea/coffee
chinch, -che (f) tamarind [fruit]
chint (iv) think, imagine
chint (tv) think of, plan, worry about
chintop, -pa (n) thinking
chir (tv) slit, cut lengthwise	
chit, -ta (n) attention
chit di = pay attention
chitoll, -tlla (n) spotted antelope	
chitr, -tra (n) picture, painting
chitt, -tti (f) letter
chodd (adj,adv) much, very	
chodd (iv) increase, climb
chodd korun = mainly
chodd za = be in excess
chodd zal’lem = excessive 	
choddoy (tv) elevate, put on
chodd-so (adv) mainly, mostly
chokchokit (adj,adv) shining bright
chol (iv) go, move, walk	
choli, -lie, -liam (f) girl, daughter
cholli, -llie (f) sleeveless blouse
cholo, -lea (m) boy, son 	
choloy (tv) run, manage, handle
chon’don, -na (n) sandalwood
chonno, -nnea (m) chickpea
chor (tv) graze
chôr (m) thief, [also] robber
chovpott (adj) four times as much
Chovoth, -vthi (f) Ganesh festival	
chuddidar, -ra (m) N. Indian lady’s dress
chuk (f) fault, mistake	
chuk, -ki (iv) miss
chukoy (tv) miss
chukun (adv) as an exception
chun, -na (n) grated coconut	
dadlo, -dlea (m) male, man, husband
daiji, -jea (m) [paternal] cousin
daiz, -za (n) heritage
dakoy (tv) show
damb (tv) press	
dambor, -bra (m) tar, bitumen
dantonni, -nne (f) comb	
dar, -ra (n) door, entrance
dar kadd = open the door
darvontto, -ttea (m) doorpost
datt (adj) thick
datt-so (adj) somewhat thick
davo (adj) left
deg, -ge (f) border, edge
dek (tv) see
dêk (f) example, model
dekhavo, -vea (m) scene, scenery
dekhun (conj) therefore, since
deknni, dulpod, dhalo, fugddi = Goan folk song/dance
denv (iv) climb/come down	
denvoy (tv) lower, bring down
dês, -sa (m) country
Dêv, Deva (m) God
Devakuch khobor = God knows
Dev borem korum = Thank you!	
Dev bori sanz dium = Good evening!	
Dev boro dis dinv = Good day!
Dev pavlo = God is good!
Dev zanna = God knows!
devki, -ke (f) canna
devull, -vlla (n) temple
Dezembr, -ra (m) December	
dhadd (tv) send
dhadoxi (adj) satisfied	
dhaktto (adj) small, minor
dhanv (iv) run
dhanvdday (tv) drive away
dharmik (adj) religious	
dheddi, -ddie (f) brides-maid
dheddo, -ddea (m) best man	
dhir, -ra (m) courage
dhiradik (adj) courageous	
dhog, -ga (m) heat
dhoir, -ra (n) courage
dholkem, -kea (n) drum [hung on neck]
dhompor, -pra (n) knee
dhon’do, -dea (m) trade/business, employment
dhor (tv) catch, hold	
dhornn, -nni (f) earth
dhovo (adj) white
dhu (tv) wash	
dhul'lo, -l’la (m) dust [in the air]
dhull, -lli (f) dust [settled down]
dhuv, -ve (f) daughter
dhuvddi, -dde (f) niece, woman's sister's daughter / man's brother's daughter
dis, -a (m) day
dis- (iv) appear, seem, look
dis kadd = spend one's days, survive
dis sar = spend one's days	
disallem, -llea (n) daily [paper]
disan dis = day by day
dis-bhor = the full day
disona = is not to be seen	
dispotto (adv) daily
dista = it seems, maybe	
Divalli, -lle (f) Divali festival, festival of lights	
divli, -vle (f) brass oil lamp	
divodd, -vdda (m) rat snake
dixtt, -tti (f) sight, vision
dixtti podd = come in view, catch sight of	
dobazo, -bajea (m) solemnity, éclat
doddto (adj) double
dodol, bebink, dôs = Goan sweets	
dogaim = both of them
dokxinn, -nne (f,adj) South, southern
dollo, -llea (m) eye
don don = two each
don pavtti = twice
donpar, -ra (m) noon, afternoon
dôngor, dongra (m) hill	
dor (adj) each	
dor eklo = each one
dor, -ri (f) rate
dorji, -jea (m) tailor	
dorxon, -na (n) audience, visit	
dorio, -ia (m) sea, any body of water	
dosonn, dosnni (f) hibiscus
Dosro, -srea (m) Dassera, Durga Puja
dotor, -ra (m) doctor	
dotorki, -ke (f) medicine [discipline]	
dovor (tv) keep, place	
dovornnem, -nnea (n) bus stop
dubllo (adj) poor
dubllo, -llea (m) poor man	
dud, -da (n) milk	
duddu, -ddva (m) money
dudi, -dea (m) pumpkin	
duk, -ki (iv) pain, ache
dukan, -na (n) shop, stores
dukor, -kra (m) pig	
durdorxon, -na (n) television
durig, -rga (n) compound wall
durusti, -sti (f) repairs
dusre vatten = in the other direction
dusro (adj) second, next	
dusro dusro (adv) of different types
duyent, -ti (m,f) patient	
edoso (adj) so small
ek pavtt = once	
ek zait ailem = getting to be 1.00
ek, don, tin, char, panch, so, sat, att, nov, dha = numerals one …ten
ekach farak = at one shot
ekamekacho (poss.pn) mutual
ekamekak = to each other
ekchar, -ra (m) unity
ekdam (adv) once
ekdom’ (adv) altogether
ekech pavttim = at one shot/turn 	
ekek (adj) one each
ekttaim (adv) in one place, together	
ekttaim kor = collect
ekttaim za = assemble
ektto (adj) one, a single
ekuch … nazalear = either … or
Evrop, -pa (m)  Europe	
Evropi (adj) European	
faido, -dea (m) profit
faleam (adv) tomorrow	
faleamchean (adv) from tomorrow
falem, -lea (n) morrow, the next day
famad (adj) famous
fantto, -ttea (m) branch
farik (adj) paid
farik kor = pay
farmas, -si (f) pharmacy
fat, -ta (m) suit, jacket and trousers
fat mar = put on a suit
fattofatt (adv) soon after	
favo, favoto (adj) fitting, due
Febrer, -ra (m) February
fenni, -nnie (f) liquor [from toddy or cashew]
feri bott = ferryboat 	
feri, -rie (f) fair	
fero, -rea (m) round/turn	
ferr, -rra (n) hot iron [to press clothes]
ferr mar = iron [clothes]
fest, -ta (n) feast	
fexonacho (adj) fashionable
film-notti, -ttie (f) filmstar, actress
fint, -ta (n) ribbon	
fir (iv) go round	
firgoz, -je (f) parish
fodd (iv) ache
fôdd (tv) crack, break [open]
fodda, -dde (f) hood
foddnn, -nna (n) seasoning	
fôgetti, -tte (f) fire cracker
fokandd, -dda (n) teasing, joke
fokanddam kor = tease	
fokandder, -ra (m) clown
fokot (adv) just, only
foll, -lla (n) fruit	
fôndd, -dda (m) grave
fonddaro, -rea (m) compost pit
fosam ghal = hiss
frij, -ji/ja (f,m) refrigerator
fuddar (iv) make progress
fuddar, -ra (m) future, prospects
fuddeant (pp) in front of	
fuddem (adv) ahead, further	
fuddem (pp) before
fuddem sor = come forward
fuddem voch = make progress
fuddem, fuddlean (adv,pp) further, in front of
fuddlo (adj) next, coming	
fuddo kor = face	
fugo, -gea (m) balloon
ful, -la (n) flower	
fuloy (tv) spread out, open out
furxem, -xea (n) saw-scaled viper
fusfuxit (adj) fluffy and soft
fuslay (tv) convince gently, persuade
futt (iv) break, crack
ga/gay (tv) sing	
gaddi, -ddie (f) cart, carriage, train	
gaddum, -ddva (n) donkey
ganv, -va (m) village, countryside
gav (tv) find [after search]
gay, -ye (f) cow
gai/kai = interrogative particle
gazor, -ra (m) carrot	
genddo, -ddea (m) rhinoceros
ghabor (iv) be afraid/frightened
ghagra-cholli = skirt and blouse
ghagro, -grea (m) petticoat
ghal (tv) put, place, put on
gham’, -ma (m) sweat
ghame (iv) sweat
ghannekar, -ra (m) oil-miller
ghanno, -nnea (m) oil mill
ghe (tv) take, buy	
gheunk lay = cause to take
gheun ye = fetch [lit. take and come]
ghodd (iv) take place, occur
ghodd, -dda (m) / ghodday, -ya (m), [banana] bunch
ghoddi
ghoddi, -ddie (f) moment	
ghoddiall, -lli (f) watch
ghoddoy (tv) create, bring about
ghor, -ra (n) house, home
ghor kam’ = household work
ghora kodde = at home
ghora voch = go home.
ghorannem, -nnea (n) household	
ghorchim (n.pl) people from home
ghorcho (adj) one of the household
ghorkar, -ra (m) husband
ghorkarn, -ni (f) wife
ghorpatth, -ttha (m) homework
ghott (adj) strong, hard
ghôv, -va (m) husband	
ghudd, -dda (m) sty
ghunv (iv) 1. turn, 2. roam	
ghunvdday (tv) turn
ghunvoll, -vlli (f) dizziness	
gill (tv) swallow
gim’, -ma (m) summer
ginean, -na (n) knowledge, science	
giraik, -ka (n) customer/consumer	
girest (adj) rich
gironn, -nni (f) mill [mechanised]
git, -ta (n) hymn, song
gitar, -ra (n) guitar
Goycho Saib = St Francis Xavier
Goykar (adj) Goan
Goykar, -ra (m) Goan
gochch (adv) filled to capacity
gôdd (adj) sweet	
godd, -dda (n) jaggery
gôl (adj) round/spherical
gôl mar = score a goal
gom’ (tv) come to know
gôm’, -ma (n) gum, glue
gomgomit (adj) fragrant
gomtti, -mtte (f) neck
gonnit, -ta (n) mathematics
gonvddo, -ddea (m) mason	
gordi, -de (f) crowd, rush
goro (adj) fair
gorom’ (adj) warm, hot
goroy (tv) angle, fish [with hook]
goroz podd = become necessary
goroz, -rje (f) necessity, need
goroz, -za (m) roar	
gorzo- (iv) roar
gorum, -rva (n) head of cattle	
gorvam (n.pl) cattle	
gosgoxit (adv) [raining] heavily
got, -ti (f) [sorry] state, condition
govay, -ya (f) attestation, witness
govay, -ya (m) witness [person]
govoreddo, -ddea (m) bison
gozal, -li (f) topic, news, gossip	
gulab, -ba (m) rose
gulabi (adj) pink	
gulli, -llie (f) pill, tablet
gullo, -llea (m) ball
guruji, -ji (m) master, teacher	
hadd (tv) bring, fetch
hadd, -dda (n) bone
haddoy (tv) order to bring
haddun sodd = give a lift
haddunk lay = order to bring
hajir (adv,adj) present	
haka lagun = because of this
halchal, -li (f) motion
halim (adv) recently, of late
halincho (adj) recent	
haloy (tv) shake
handdi, -ddie (f) cooking vessel, pan
hanga (adv) here
hankam lagun = due to them
hans (iv) laugh
hansoy (tv) cause laughter
hantrunn, -nna (n) bedding
hanv (pn.1 sg) I 	
har, -ra (m) garland
har, -ra (m) python
har, -ri (f) defeat
haroy (tv) defeat
harso, -xea (m) 1. mirror, 2. glass
harxeacho (adj) with mirror	
hat, -ta (m) hand	
hatim ghe = take up
hatkam’, -ma (n) craft work
hator, -tri (f) bamboo mat
he pavtt = on this occasion
he pavttim = this time
he porim = in this way
he te = these [pointed ones]
her (adj) other
her/heram (pn) others
Hindusthani son’git = N. Indian classical music
hinv, -va (n) cold
hinv khata = feel cold
hinvallo, -llea (m) winter
ho, hi, hem (dem.pn, adj) this
hogdday (tv) lose, waste
hokol, -kle (f) bride	
hokolnovro, -rea (m)  bridal couple	
holldicho pitto = turmeric powder
hollduvo (adj) yellow
hollod, -lldi (f) turmeric	
hôr, -ra (m) bridal party
horialli, -lle (f) lawn, type of grass	
hort, -rta (n) garden
horxim (adv) in other respects, usually
hot’ti, -t’tia (m) elephant
hottki (tv) greet, hail
hovo, -vea (m) climate
hozar (adj) thousand
hozaramni = by the thousand
humonn, -mnna (n) curry
hun (adj) hot, warm
hun lag = feel warm
hunvar, -ara (m) flood	
husko, -skea (m) concern, worry	
huxar (adj) smart, clever
ibadd (tv) waste
iedo (adj) of this size
ies, -sa (n) success	
igorz, -rje (f) church
ikra tarkek = on the eleventh
il'lem il'lem korun = little by little
il'lo (adj) a little
il'loso (adj) just a little
imaz, -maji (f) statue
Inglez, -ji(m,f) English
injner, -ra (m) engineer
injnerki, -ke (f) engineering	
intruz, -za (m) entrance to Lent, carnival
iskol, -la (n) school	
ispik, -ka (f) playing card
isvonn/visvonn, -nna (m) king fish
itihas, -sa (m) history
itihasik (adj) historical	
itlo (adj,adv) this much, so
itlo…ki = so much…that
iug, -ga (m) age, era
ixtt, -xtta (m) friend
ixttagot, -ti (f) friendship
ixttam (n.pl) [wo/men] friends
ixttinn, -nni (f) friend
jahir kor = announce, make public
jahirat/jairat, -ti (f) advertisement
Janer, -ra (m) January
jelad (adj) refrigerated	
jêv (iv,tv) eat [meal], dine, sup
jevonn, -vnna (n) meal, dinner/lunch
jêvpachem sal = dining hall	
jib, -be (f) tongue	
jito (adj) alive
jiv, -va (m) life
jiv aila = come alive
jivannem, -nnea (n) reptile
jivit, -ta (n) life
jivo (adj) live, green
jivont (adj) alive
jiye (iv) live, subsist
jugar khell = gamble
Julay, -ya (m) July
Jun, -na (m) June	
kabar (adj) finished, complete	
kabar kor = finish
kabar za = get over
kabay, -ye (f) long tunic [used formerly]
kadd (tv) take, pick, pluck,	
kaddun di = (lit. pick+give) pick out
kaddunk yenaslo = could not take	
kadern, -rna (m) notebook
kafi, -fie (f) coffee
kafie rong = coffee colour
kagod, -gda (m) paper, (n) letter
kai boro = splendid (lit. how nice)
kaido, -dea (m) law
kail, -li (f) frying pan
kaim (adj) some, a little
kaim (indef.pn) anything
kaim nozo = does not matter
kaim vell = some times
kaim zonnam = some people
kakullt, -ti (f) pity, mercy	
kal (adv) yesterday	
kalchi koddi = [condensed] curry from yesterday
kalling, kanllga (n) watermelon
kalliz, -llza (n) heart [originally liver]
kallo (adj) black
kallundor, -ra (n) flat, grey river fish
kalsanv, -va (n) trousers, pants
kalum, -lva (n) oyster	
kam’, -ma (n) work, job
kamar, -ra (m) blacksmith	
kamgar, -ra (m) worker	
kampinn, -pinni (f) hand bell	
kan, -na (m) ear
kanantlem, -lea (n) ear-ring	
kando, -dea (m) onion	
kankonn, -knna (n) bangle
kanni, -nnie (f) story
kansar, -ra (m) tinsmith	
kant (tv) grate [coconut]
kantar, -ra (n) song, hymn
kantoyl'lo (adj) carved
kantto, -ttea (m) thorn, quill, fish bone
kantto, -ttea (m) fork
kap (tv) cut
kap, -pa (n) slice
kapodd, -dda (n) homely saree
kapot, -ti (f) raincoat
karddam (n.pl) playing cards
karkhano, -nea (m) factory
karonn, -nna (n) reason
karyakrom’, -ma (m) programme
karyavoll, -lli (f) programme
katho, -thea (m) coconut fibre
kator (tv) cut	
kator, -tri (f) scissors
kaxtti, -tte (f) G-string like rustic wear
kazar, -ra (n) wedding, marriage
kazu, -zva (m) cashew	
kednaim (adv) occasionally, sometimes	
kednam (adv) when
kednam kednam (adv) sometimes
kedo (adj, adv) how big
kell, -lli (f) banana tree	
kellem, -llea (n) banana	
kendr, -dra (n) centre
kens mar = cut hair
kestanv, -va (n) quarrel, fight	
kha (tv) eat
khadd, -dda (n) beard	
khali (adj) empty
khann, -nna (n) food	
khanvchem pan = betel leaf	
kharem (n) dry or salt fish
kharvi (adj) fisherman’s, fishing
kharvi, -vea (m) fisherman
khatem, -tea (n) department
khatir (pp) for the sake of
khatri, -tre (f) certainty	
khatt, -tti (f) cot, bedstead	
khavpak (n) eatables, snacks
khaxeleponn, -nna (n) speciality
khaxelo (adj) special, peculiar to
khedde ganv = village	
khell (iv,tv) play	
khêll,-lla (m) game
khêllgoddi, -ddea (m) player
khellnnem, -llnnea (n) toy
khêll-tiatr, -tra (m) musical play
kherit (adj) special, distinct
khêtt, -tti (f) congestion, crowding
khichddi, -dde (f) hotchpotch
khobor ghe = enquire about	
khobor na = do not know	
khobor, -bre (f) knowledge, news, information
khobrel, -la (n) coconut oil	
khobrem, -brea (n) copra	
khobrepotr, -tra (n) newspaper
khoddop, -ddpa (n) rock	
khoim (adv) where
khoim (part.) it seems, they say
khoinchean (adv) from where	
kholli, -llie (f) ditch
khomis, -msa (n) shirt
khômp, -pi (f) hut
khônk (iv) cough
khont, -ti (f) sadness	
khontt, -tte (f) heel
khop (iv) sell, be sold
khor (adj) stiff, strict
khorch, -cha (m) expense
khorddo, -ea (m) list
khorem mhollear = in truth
khorem, -rea (n) spade, mattock
khorench (adv) truly	
khorkhor (iv) screech
khoro (adj) true, genuine
khotkhot (iv) boil (i.e. be very hot)
khottpott (f) eager efforts	
khub (adj) a lot, plenty	
khub (adv) much/very, plentiful
khubo, -bea (m) ankle
khubo, -bea (m) mussle
khunna, -nne (f) sign, symbol	
khuxal (adj) content, happy
khuxi (adj) happy	
khuxi, -xe (f) happiness, willingness
kijil, -la (n) quarrel, tiff
killonch, -che (f) scream	
kir, -ra (m) parrot, parakeet
kiriad, -da (n) servant girl	
kirkoll (adj) small, sundry
kirlo- (iv) sprout	
kiteak (adv) why	
kiteak (conj) because, for
kiteim (pn) something or the other	
kitem (pn,adj) what 	
kitem tori = certainly something
kitleank (adv) at what time	
kitlo (adj) how much
kobi, -bi (m) cabbage	
kochkochit (adj) jingling, abundant
kochro (m) litter
kodde (pp) near, towards, by [the place]
koddi, -ddie (f) curry	
koddo, -ddea (m) granary	
koddok (adj) strong
koddoy (tv) melt
kodel, -la (n) /-li (f) chair
koiti, -te (f) sickle
koito, -tea (m) chopper, big sickle
kola, -le (f) art, skill
koll (tv) come to know
kollav, -va (m) delay	
kolloy (tv) inform
kollso, -llxea (m) water pitcher
kolo, -lea (m) jackal, fox
koloy kadd = tin a metal vessel
kombi, -bie (f) hen
komes kor = start, begin
komes za = commence, begin	
komoll, -lla (n) lotus
kompas petti (f) compass box
konn (pn) who
konnos, -nnsa (n) ear of corn
kon’so, -n’xea (m) corner
kont sarkem za = account balances
kont, -ta (n) account
kop, -pa (n) cup
kopam-piri = cups and saucers
kopdde (m.pl) clothes	
kopddo, -ddea (m) cloth
kopel, -la (n) chapel
kopit, -ta (m) captain
kopol, -la (n) forehead	
kor (tv) do, make, perform
kôr, -ra (m) colour
korar, -ra (m) solemn agreement
korezm, -ma (n) season of Lent
korl, -la (n) peel
kormonnuk, -ke (f) entertainment
korno, -nea (m) megaphone, trumpet
korpo- (iv) be burnt
korta = expletive just to amplify, e.g. To yeta korta.
korum naka = do not
kos (tv) plough
koslo (adj) what sort of
koso, koxi, koxem (adv) how
kosoll (iv) collapse, tumble down
kott, -tta (n) fort	
kotthinn (adj) hard, difficult, severe
kovddo, -ddea (m) turtle dove
kovllo, -llea (m) roll, bundle
koxei bhaxen = by any means	
koxeim korun = somehow, anyhow	
koxtt, -tta (m) pains, trouble
krim’, -ma (n) cream
krim’, -mi (f) crime
kritik, -ka (n) criticism, appreciation
kudd, -dda (n) room
kudd, -ddi (f) body
kudd, -ddi (f) room	
kuddko, -kea (m) piece
kudoll, -dlli (f) pickaxe
kujin, kuzna (n) kitchen	
kuler, -ra (n) spoon	
kullagor, -ra (n) plantation/grove
kuniad, -da (m) brother-in-law
kunkodd, -kdda (n) chicken/poultry
kunsvar, -ra (m) Christmas sweets
kurli, -le (f) crab	
kus, -kuxi (f) side
kustar (adj) difficult
kuttumb, -ba (n) family
kuxik (pp) by the side of	
kuxin (pp) by the side of	
laddu, -ddva (m) a round sweetmeat	
lag (iv) be stuck, begin
lagim (adv,pp) near, beside, close by
lagsar (adv,pp) nearby, (m) vicinity
lagun (pp) due to, because of	
lagxilo (adj) one from closeby, closely related one
laitt, -tti (f) electricity
laitti saman = electrical goods	
lak, -ke (f) sealing wax
lakhamni = by the lakh
lamb (adj) tall, long
lankudd, -kdda (n) wood
laranj,-ja (n) pomelo, grapefruit
las (iv,tv) burn	
lat (n) tin, can
lat-bhor = tinful
lay (tv) attach, apply, stick, fix	
lay (tv) feed [baby]
lay (tv) light [candle, lamp]
lay (tv) plant
legit (pp) even, also
legun (pp) even, also	
lens, -sa (m) kerchief
lhan (adj) small
lhanponn, -nna (n) childhood
lhan-so (adj) somewhat small	
lhar, -ra (n) wave
lhenv (tv) lick
lhonv, -ve (f) wool
lig, -ga (n) hairgrip, clip
lisanv, -va (n) lesson, lecture
logn (n) wedding
logn-potrika (f) wedding invite	
lok (iv) tilt, sway
lôk, -ka (m) people
lokonndd, -dda (n) iron
lokx, -xa (n) attention	
londdri, -ri (f) laundry
lonnchem, -nnchea (n) pickle
lonni, -nnia (n) butter
lugott, -gtta (n) cloth
lunvnni, -nne (f) harvest
luranv, -va (n) semolina
lutt, -tti (f) rush	
machul, -la (n) palanquin	
madd, -dda (m) coconut palm	
madheom’, -ma (n) medium
madheomik (adj) middle
madr, -ri (f) [religious] sister	
mag (tv) pray
magir (adv) afterwards	
magnnem, -nnea (n) prayer
magnni, -nne (f) demand	
magoy (tv) ask to bring
mahiti, -ti (f) information	
makn, -kna (n) machine	
makn, -kna (n) [sewing] machine
makodd, -kdda (m) monkey
mall (tv) wear [in the hair]
mall, -lle (f) garland, chaplet
mam’, -ma (m) [maternal] uncle	
mamebhav, -va (m) maternal uncle's son
mami, -mie (f) maternal ucle’s wife
Mammi, Mammi (f) Mummy
man, -na (m) honour
man, -ni (f) bamboo
mandd (tv) arrange, set up, organise
manddi, -ddie (f) lap
manddo, -ddea (m) type of Goan song/ dance
map, -pa (n) measure
mar (tv) kill, strike
mar, -ra (m) stroke
mar bos = be destroyed	
marog, -rga (m) road, street
marfim, -fi (m) ivory
Mars, -sa (m) March
mas, -sa (n) meat	
mas-bis = bis is echoic particle
maslli, -slle (f) fish
mat (adv) only, just	
mathem, -thea (n) head
mati, -tie (f) soil, mud
matiecho (adj) earthen	
matso (adj) a little
matso (adv) a little, just, somewhat	
mattolli, -lle (f) small pavilion
mattov, -ttva (m) pandal, pavilion
mavxebhoinn,-nni (f) maternal cousin
mavxi, -xe (f) [maternal] aunt
May, -ya (m) [month of] May	
mazor, -zra (n) cat
mekllo (adj) open, free
mell (iv) find, get, be available	
mell (iv) meet, come across	
menn, -nna (n) wax
meren (pp) till, up to
merum, -va (n) deer
mest, -sta (m) 1. cook, 2. carpenter
mestri, -ri (m) sacristan-cum- teacher
mey, -ya (m) sock, stocking
mêz (tv) count
mez, -za (n) table
mez mandd = set the table
mhal gaddi ,-ie (f) goods truck/train
mhalo, -lea (m) barber	
mharog (adj) costly
mhatari, -re (f) old woman	
mhataro (adj) old, aged
mhataro, -rea (m) old man
mhoino, -nea (m) month
mhonn (conj) because, that	
mhonnosor (pp) till
mhonntana (conj) since, because
mhor mar = stamp
mhôr, -ri (f) seal
mhotv, -va (n) importance
mhozo (pn.poss) my	
mhunnosor (adv) till	
Milagr = O.Lady of Miracles
milagr, -ri (f) miracle
min, -na (n) mine, ore
minut, -ta (n) minute	
mirmirit (adj) minty
mirsang, -ge (f) chilli	
mirvel, -li (f) pepper creeper/plant
Mis, -sa (n) holy Mass	
mitt, -tta (n) salt
mitt lay = salt [fish and the like]
mittak lay = salt [fish]	
mitt-mirsang = masala for fish
mixin, -na (n) machine
mochi, -chia (m) cobbler
mocho, -chea (m) shoe
môd, -di (f) style, fashion
modd (iv) be broken
môdd (tv) break
môdd (tv) spend [money]
môdd, -ddi (f) change [money]
moddvoll, -lla (m) washerman
modem (adv) in the middle
modem (pp) among, between
modlo (adj) one in the middle
modon, -ni (f) godmother
môg (m) love
mogrim, abolim, xinvtim = names of Goan flowers
moidan, -na (n) field, playground	
môk (tv) throw/shoot off
mokhor, -ra (n) decorated stand
mol, -la (n) price
môl, -li (f) fish preserve	
mollnni, -nne (f) threshing of paddy	
mon, -na (n) mind
mon’xam (n.pl) people, staff, workers
mon’zat, -ti (f) animal
monant dhor = keep in mind
Mongllar, -ra (m) Tuesday
monis, -mon’xa (m) a human, man
monni, -nnia (m) bead
mor, me- (iv) die
môr, -ra (m) peacock
mori, -rie (f) shark	
moriad, -di (f) decency, good name	
moronn, -rnna (n) death, funeral
mosala dosa = pancake with masala
mot, -ta (n) opinion, vote
motto (adj) fat, stout, big
mottor gaddi = motor car	
mottvo (adj) short
moza mar = enjoy oneself	
moza, -moje (f) fun, merriment
mu = interrogative particle
mud’dom’ (adv) on purpose	
mudd’ddi (tv) squeeze
mudd’ddoxi, -xe (f) lady fish
mudi, -die (f) ring/wedding band
muhurt, -ta (m) auspicious time
mukhar (adv) ahead, further
mukhar (pp) in front of, before	
mukhel (adj) main, chief
mulakhot, -ti (f) interview
mull (adj) original
mull, -lla (n) root, base
mulla / mullak (pp) below, under	
mullavo (adj) elementary, basic
mullo, -llea (m) radish
murt, -ti (f) image, effigy
mutt, -tti (f) fist	
mutt-bhor (adj) fistful	
muy, -ye (f) ant	
na baye = no, my dear
na zalear = if not, otherwise
nach (iv) dance, perform in zagor etc
nach, -a (m) dance
nachoy (tv) make sb. dance
nag, -ga (m) cobra
nak, -ka (n) nose	
naka (negative particle) do not [want]
naka aslolem = unwanted thing
naka puro = thoroughly fed up, tired	
naka-puro za = had it enough
nall, -lli (f) cannon	
nanv, -va (n) name
narl, -la (m) coconut
nasto, -stea (m) breakfast
Natalam (n.pl) Christmas	
nattok, -ka (n) play, drama
nayok, -yoka (m) leader
nazuk (adj) delicate
neketr, -ra (n) star, horoscope	
nem’ (tv) appoint	
nem’, -ma (m) rule
nemallem, -llea (n) periodical
nevri, -re (f) stuffed pastry
nha (iv) bathe	
nhanni, -nnie (f) bathing room
nhes (iv) dress oneself	
nhes (tv) wear, clothe oneself with
nhoi (part.) no, not 		
nhoi? = isn't it
nhõy, -ye (f) river
nib, -ba (n) excuse
nibam sang = give excuses
nibond, -da (m) essay	
nid (iv) sleep, lie down	
nid, -de (f) sleep	
niday (tv) make sb. lie down	
nidpachem kudd = bedroom	
nikto (adv, adj) just	
nillo (adj) blue
nimannem (adv) finally	
nimanno/nimnno (adj) last
nimit, -mta (n) excuse,
nimtan (pp) on account of
niraxrit (adj) shelterless
nirponnos, -nnsa (m) breadfruit	
nisteak kitem = what is the appetiser with rice	
nistem, -stea (n) fish (also maslli, -lle (f) fish)
nitt (adj, adv) straight
noddnni, -nne (f) weeds			
nodor, -dre (f) view, sight
nog, -ga (m) item
noitik (adj) moral	
nokoll (iv) be ignorant of
nollo, -llea (m) [roof] tile	
nomoskar, -ra (m) greetings	
non’di, -di (m) bull as Shiva's vehicle
nopoit (adj) destroyed, disappeared
Norkasur, -ra (m) demon from netherworld
notti, -ttie (f) actress
Novembr, -ra (m) November
noveo kaddloleo = newly released
novo (adj) new	
novro, -rea (m) groom
novsornni, -nne (f) renewal	
noxib, -ba (n) luck
noxibvont (adj) lucky
oddecho (adj) artificial	
oddez (adj) two and a half, 2.30	
oddezank = at 2.30 o'clock	
odik (adv) more
ojap, -pa (n) surprise	
okher, -re (f) end	
ollnni (adj) with insufficient salt
ollsando, -dea (m) string bean
onos, -nsa (n) pineapple
onnukendr, -ra (n) atomic reactor
onvdum (adv) this year
opghat, -ta (m) accident	
ord, -da (n) half
ordo (adj) half	
ordo jiv = half dead
organv, -va (m) organ
oso (adv) thus, in this way	
ostont, -te (f) West [lit. the setting]
Otubr, -ra (m) October
pachvo (adj) green	
pachvochar = very green
padd poddlolo = accursed
paddo, -ddea (m) bull	
paddo, -ddea (m) plucking of coconuts	
padri, -ri (m) [Catholic] priest
pag (tv) fish with net
pailott, -tta (m) motorbyker on hire
palo, -lea (m) leaves	
palsonn, -nni (f) slope	
pamplett, -tta (n) pomfret	
pangrunn, -nna (n) coverlet
pangur (tv,iv) cover, be covered
panttem, -ttea (n) large round basket
panv, -va (m) bread
panvddo, -ddea (m) step	
panvlli, -lle (f) drippings from l/eaves
panzro, -rea (m) cage
papelin, -na (n) card paper
papodd, -pddea (m) spicy crisp	
para, -ra (m) dry fish preserve
paromporik (adj) traditional	
parvo, -vea (m) pigeon
parxel, -la (n) parcel
Paskam (n.pl) Easter
pasun (pp) for, on behalf of
patoll (adj) thin
patt, -tti (f) back	
patti, -ttie (f) slate
pattim (adv) back, at the back
pattim (pp) behind
pattlean (adv) at the back, behind	
pattlean (pp) behind
pattoy (tv) send
pav (adj) a quarter	
pav (iv) arrive, reach
pavlear puro = would that we reach	
pavnne so = a quarter to six
pavonasloleak = as if not enough
pavoy (tv) send, cause to reach
pavs poddlo = it rained
pavs poddta = it rains
pavs, -vsa (m) rain
pavsallo, -llea (m) rainy season	
pavtasor = till [I] reach
pavti, -te (f) receipt
pavtt, -tti (f) occasion 	
paxann, -nna (n) granite
paxtt (adj) worse	
pãy, -ya (m) foot, leg
Pay, Pay (m)  Daddy, father
pãyzonn, -nna (n) anklet
pelean (adv,pp) beyond
penkott, -ktta (n) waist	
pepor, -ra (m) newspaper	
per, -ra (n) guava	
pêr, -ri (f) guava tree	
pett, -tte (f) box
pettis, -sa (n) patty
petto, -ttea (m) [male] dog, pup 	
pettoy (tv) light
pettul, -la (n) chest, small box
pêxtt, -tta (m) paste
pez, -peje (f) conjee
pêz, -za (m) weight		
pi (tv) drink
pidd’dduk, -ke (f) necklace of black beads	
pijam’, -ma (n) pyjamas
pik (iv) ripen
pik, -ka (n) crop, harvest
piko (adj) ripe
pil, -la (n) young one
pillgi, -ge (f) generation
pintar (tv) paint
pinz (iv,tv) be torn, tear
pinzor, -zre (f) vermilion powder
pirachit, -ta (n) penance
piray, -ye (f) age
pirluk, -ke (f) whistle
pirpir, -ri (f) drizzle	
piso (adj) mad
piso, -xea (m) mad man
pitto, -ttea (m) powder
pivpachem, -chea (n) drinks
pixem, -xea (n) craze, madness
pixvi, -ve (f) bag	
piye (tv) drink	
podd = to fall
podd'do, -dea (m) screen
poddun voch = be bothered about
poder, -ra (m) baker	
podon, -ni (m) godfather
poikim (pp) among
poileant poilim = first of all
poilim (adv) first, in the first place
poilim (pp) before
poilo (adj) first
poinn, -nna (n) travel, journey
poir (adv) day before yesterday
pois (adv) far
poiso, -xea (m) smallest coin, a lot of money
poixe, poixeam (m.pl) money
poiz, -je (f) bet
polle (tv) look	
pollet astam = I keep watching
polleum-ia = let us see
polli, -llie, lliam (f) edible preparations, a type of brown bread
pollo, -llea (m) pancake
poltoddi (adv,pp) across, beyond
ponda (adv) below, beneath	
ponda (pp) under, beneath
pondra (adj) fifteen	
pongodd, -gdda (m) team, group
pon'nas (adj) fifty	
ponnos, -nnsa (m) jackfruit, jacktree
ponvxe (iv) [fish] go bad
popay, -ye (f) papaya
porbim (n.pl) greetings, congratu-lations
pordes, -sa (m) foreign country
porian (pp) even, till
poriavoronn, -nna (n) atmosphere
porikxa, -xe (f) test, examination	
poriotton, -na (n) tourism
porki (adj) strange, foreign	
pormannem (pp) according to	
pormoll, -lla (m) smell, aroma
porno (adj) old
porob, -rbe (f) festival
poros (pp) [more] than
porsum, -rsa (n) kitchen garden
portean (adv) again
portun (adv) again
pôrum (adv) last year
porvam (adv) day after tomorrow	
posorkar, -ra (m) shopkeeper
posro, -rea (m) shop, store, grocery
pot’to, -tea (m) address, trace/sign
potem, -tea (n) bag [somewhat large]	
poti, -ti (m) husband
pôti, -tie (f) bag
potr, -ra (n) = chitt,-tti (f) letter
potr, -ra (n) newspaper
pott, -tta (n) stomach, belly
pôttli, -ttle (f) bundle, package
pott'tto, -ttea (m) band	
pras, -sa (m) bus stand
prat, -ta (m) dish
presanv, -va (n) [blood] pressure
prodorxon, -na (n) exhibition
produxonn, -nna (n) pollution	
progoti, -te (f) progress
proves, -sa (m) admission	
proxikxonn, -nna (n) training	
pul, -la (m) bridge	
pulpit/pulput, -ta (m) pulpit
punn (conj) but	
punzay (tv) gather/store
purann, -nna (n) mythological writing
puro (adv) enough, sufficient
puro za = be tired
pursanv, -va (n) procession	
purto (pp) limited to
purument, -ta (m) provisions	
purvoz, -za (m) ancestor
pustok, -ka (n) book
put, -ta (m) son
puttvo-  (iv) be agreeable to
puza, -puje (f) puja, worship	
rag ye = get angry
rag, -ga (m) anger
ragar za = be angry
rajmarog, -rga (m) highway	
rajya, -ya (n) state
rakes, -sa (m) giant	
rakhi, -khi  (f) rokxa bondhon feast
ramponn, -pnni (f) long dragnet
ran, -na (n) forest
ran-dukor, -kra (m) wild boar
rand (tv) cook	
randop, -dpa (n) cooking
randpi, -pea (m) cook
randunk yeta = know to cook
rang, -ge (f) line
rat, -ti (f) night
rav (iv) stay, stop, wait for	
razanv, -va (n) [good] reason	
razvaddo, -ddea (m) palace
rebek, -ka (n) violin
reddvo, -vea (m) radio
rekad, -da (m) regards	
relgaddi, -ddie (f) railway train	
relmarog, -rga (m) railway
rend, -da (n) lace
rend, -da (n) rent
render, -ra (m) toddy tapper	
resper, -ra (n) nuptials
rexead, -da (n) masala stuffed fish fry
ribin, -na (n) ribbon
rig (iv) enter
rinn, -nna (n) debt, loan	
rivaz, -vaji, -vaza (f,m) custom
roja, -je (f) leave
rokddo (adv) at once, immediately
rompo, -pea (m) seedling	
rong lay = put/apply colour on
rong, -ga (m) colour	
rongin (adj) colourful
rongit (adj) colourful
rongpetti, -tte (f) watercolour box
rôp, -pa (m) linen, clothes
rôs, -sa (m) juice
rosto, -tea (m) road	
rôy (tv) plant
roz, -za (n) marigold
ruchik (adj) tasty	
ruchin kha = savour
ruchona = no appetite 	
ruk, -ka (m) tree
ruka-rukacher = on each tree
runday, -ye (f) breadth
rup, -pa (n) appearance	
rupem, -pea (n) silver
rutu, -tu (m) season
sabu, -bva (m) soap	
sadde (adj) a half past
saddi, -ddie (f) saree
saddo, xalu = rich wedding sarees
sadhon, -na (n) means, medium
sado (adj) ordinary, simple, plain
saf (adj) clean
sagor, -ra (m) ocean
sahitya, -ya (n) literature	
sahitya  prokar = literary genre
sailo, -lea (m) teak tree	
sakxi, -xe (f) witness
sal, -la (n) hall
sal, -li (f) peel
sali mar = throw the peels at
sall, -lli (f) porcupine
sallori, -re (f) mina
salvar (adj) saved	
samajik (adj) social	
saman, -na (n) goods
samball (tv) look after
samball, -lla (m) preservation
sambor,-ra (n) antelope
samkar (adv,pp) ahead, in front of, before
samko (adj) altogether
sandon, -san'na (n) [toddy raised] rice edible
sang (tv) tell	
sang, -ge (f) bean, pod of legume
sangat, -ta (m) company
sangat di = accompany	
sangata (adv) together
sangata (pp) with, together with	
sangott, -gtta (n) catfish
sangunk zay = have to tell
sankov, -kva (m) bridge
sanspi (tv) stroke, feel
sant-bhokt = saints and blessed
sarem, -rea (n) fertiliser
sarko (adj,adv) proper, properly
sarovn ghe = get oneself smeared
saroy (tv) smear, apply
sat (adj) seven	
satallem, -llea (n) week	
satt, -tta (n) jackfruit/mango preserve	
savem udok = fresh water
savud, -di (f) health 	
savud mag = raise the toast	
Saxtt, -i (f) Salcette taluk	
say, -ye (f) skirt
saibinn, -nni (f) madam
Saibinn Maim = Our Lady, Mary	
sed, -da (n) silk
servej, -ji (f) beer
Setembr, -bra (m) September	
seva, -ve (f) service
sigar, -ra (f) cigarette
sigar odd = smoke a cigarette
sinema, -ma (m) cinema, movie
sirvis, -vixe (f) job, service
sob (iv) suit, befit
sobay, -ye (f) beauty
sobechem zhadd = decorative plant	
sobit (adj) beautiful, pretty	
sobitay, -ye (f) prettiness
sobitkay, -ye (f) beauty
sôd (tv) 1. seek, attempt, 2. search, look for	
sôd, -da (m) research, search, discovery
sodafuli, -li (f) periwinkle
sodam (adv) daily, every day, always
sodanche bhaxen = as usual	
sodancho (adj) usual, customary	
sôdd (tv) leave aside, let go, allow
sod'deak = for the time being
sôddoy (tv) loosen, open out
sodro, -rea (m) inner shirt
sodun kadd = find out, invent
sofari, -ri (f) type of Indian suit
soglle kodde = everywhere
sogllo (adj) the whole of, entire
soimb, -ba (n) nature
soiro, -rea (m) relative
sokall, -lli (f) morning	
sokoil (adv,pp) down, below	
sôl (tv) peel
sol, -la (n) salted mango or kokum
solfam (n.pl) solfeggio
solvar-komiz, kurta-pijama = Indian suits of clothes
somadhan, -na (n) satisfaction, comfort
Somar, -ra (m) Monday	
somaz, -za (m) society
som’bond, -da (m) contact, relation
som’bond zal’lo = related to	
somjikay, -ye (f) understanding
somp (iv) get over
sompeponn, -nna (n) facility
sompeponnim (adv) easily, with ease
sompo (adj) easy, simple
som’pork, -ka (m) communication
sompoy (tv) complete, finish
somzay (tv) make sb. understand
somzo (tv) suppose, understand
somzonni, -nne (f) explanation
somzun ghe = come to grasp	
Son’var, -ra (m) Saturday	
sonar, -ra (m) goldsmith
son’d, -di (f) opportunity	
sondd, dda (n) snout, [animal] face
sôndd, -dde (f) snout, elephant trunk
son’dorb sahitya = reference work	
songit, -ta (n) music
sonso, -xea (m) rabbit	
sontos, -sa (m) joy
sontr, -tra (n) tangerine, orange
sonvoy, -ye (f) habit
sonvsar, -ra (m) world
sonvsari (adj) worldly
sonvskrutay, -ye (f) culture
sonvstha, -the (f) institution	
sopo, -pea (m) built-in bench
soponn, -nna (n) dream
-sor (adv) till, by the time
sor (iv) move, enter	
sorg, -ga (m) heaven, paradise
sori, -rie (f) wire	
sorkar, -ra (m) government
sorkari (adj) government
soro, -rea (m) wine, liquor	
soroll (adv) straight, direct	
sorospot, -ti (f) heritage, literature
sort, -ti (f) competition
sôs (tv) suffer	
sot, -ta (n) truth
sotri, -tre (f) umbrella
sovari, -re (f) horse ride, destination	
sovai (adj) cheap
sovai nov = a quarter past nine	
sovlot, -ti (f) facility, convenience, ease	
sovo, -vea (m) raised seat for newly weds
soy, -ye (f) signature
sôy, -ye (f), = chun, -na (n) [grated] coconut
sozoy (tv) decorate
sthan, -na (n) position, place
suchovnni, -nne (f) suggestion
sudar (tv) improve
sudarop (n) progress
sud'da (pp) even
sudor (iv) improve
sukhi (adj) happy, satisfied
suknnem, -nnea (n) bird
sukoy (tv) dry, put to dry
Sukrar, -ra (m) Friday	
sukti, -kte (f) low tide	
sullo-dant, -ta (m) tusk
suman, -na (m) week
sumar (adv) about, approximately
sun, -ne (f) daughter-in-law
sungott, -gtta (n) prawn, shrimp	
sunnea petto = [dog] pup
sunnem, -nnea (n) dog	
supurlo (adj) small little
sur, -re (f) toddy from the palm	
suri, -rie (f) knife
suru kor (tv) begin, start	
suru za (iv) begin, commence
sut, -ta (n) thread
sutam punov = Shravan full moon
sutt (iv) get over, be free	
sutt (iv) leave, escape
suttavo (adj) solved
sutti kor = clean [fish or meat]
sutti, -ttie (f) vacation, holiday
suttka, -ke (f) liberation
suvadik (adj) tasty, savoury
suvallo, -llea (m) celebration	
suvat, -ti (f) place, space, spot	
suvi, -vie (f) needle
suxeg, -ga (m) relaxation, rest
suxegad (adv,adj) at ease, relaxed	
suyog, -ga (m) chance, opportunity
tacho, tachi, tachem (pn.poss) his
taka sodd = let him alone, forget about him	
tallo, -llea (m) voice	
tallio pett = clap hands
tambddo (adj) red	
tambem, -bea (n) copper	
tambonn, -nna (n) copperware
tan lag = be thirsty
tandull, -dlla (m) rice	
tankam lagon = because of them
tann, -nna (m) tension
tantim, -tea (n) egg	
tantrik (adj) technical
tantum (adv) in it
tar, -ri (f) ferry, ferryboat (country craft)
tarik, -rke (f) date	
tarlo, -rlea (m) sardine	
tarum, -rva (n) boat, vessel of any type
tavern, -rna (n) tavern	
tazo (adj) fresh
te bhair = besides	
te xivai = besides, moreover 	
tednam (adv) then, when
tednanch (adv) only then	
tel, -la (n) oil	
tem (pn.n.3 sg) it	
têmp, -pa (m) time, season
termametr, -tra (m) thermometer	
terras, -sa (m) terrace
ters kor = recite the rosary	
thamboy (tv) stop
tharay (tv) decide
tharear ghal = set right
thavn/than (pp) from	
thoddo (adj) a little, a few, some
thoim (adv) there	
thoim hanga = here and there	
thok (iv) tire, fatigue
thondd (adj) cold, cool
thondd kha = feel cold
thonddi, -dde (f) cold
thonddsannin (adv) coolly
ti (pn.f.3 sg) she	
tiatr, -tra (m) Goan stage performance
tikett, -tti (f) postal stamp, ticket
tikett kadd = buy a ticket
tiki, -ke (f) cinnamon
tin (adj) three	
tin pavtti = three times
tint, -ta (n) ink		
tintto, -ttea (m) where 3 roads meet, a small village market
tis (adj) thirty	
tisri, -re (f) clam, striated mussel	
title bhitor = in the mean time
titlo (adj) so much as	
tiv, -va (m) uncle	
to (pn.m.3 sg) he	
toddop-bazu = sarong and blouse
toyar (adj,adv) ready
toyar za = be prepared	
toyari, -re (f) preparation
tokli, -kle (f) head	
tokos ghe = make efforts
tollem, -llea (n) lake, pool, pond
tomatt, -tta (n) tomato
tom’bu, -bu (m) pavilion, tent
tondd, -dda (n) mouth, face
tonddi (adj) oral
tonn, -nna (n) grass
topas (tv) examine
topi, -pie (f) cap
tor (conj) so, then
tor, -ra (n) tender mango	
tora, -re (f) type, kind
toranj, -ja (n) pomelo, grapefruit	
torbez (adj) skilled, expert	
tore torecho = a variety of	
toripunn (conj) even then
tornattim (n.pl) the youth
tornatto, -ttea (m) youth, young men
torvo, -vea (m) paddy seedlings for transplanting
toslo (adj) that type
tost, -ta (n) basin	
tovxem, -xa (n) cucumber	
toxem (adv) that way
toxem zalear = in that case
toxench (adv) similarly
tras (m) difficulty, trouble
tras ghe = take the trouble, take pains
tras podd = become difficult
tras zatat = be troubled
ttekxi, -xe (f) taxi
ttelegraf, -(n) telegraph
tthoroy (tv) decide
ttika, -ke (f) criticism, appreciation
tum (pn.2 sg) you
tumger (locative) at your house	
turo, -rea (m) bouquet 	
tuvalo, -lea (m) towel
uball, -lla (m) summer, hot season	
ubar (tv) lift
ubgonn, -nni (f) boredom
ubo (adj) standing up, erect
uboy (tv) make fly, raise
ud’deg,-ga (m) industry, occupation	
uddoy (tv) throw
udent,-te (f) East [lit. the rising]	
udok, -dka (n) water	
ugddas kadd = recall, remember
ugddas ye = remember
ugodd (tv) open	
ugto (adj) open
ukol (tv) raise
ulo mar = call on
uloy (iv, tv) talk, speak
uloyt rav = keep talking
umboll (tv) wash [clothes]
umed, -di (f) enthusiasm
umkoll/humkoll (iv) hang	
umkollay (tv) hang up
unch (adj) high, tall	
unchlo (adj) higher
unddo, -ddea (m) bread	
unnem (adv) less
unnem mhonnlear = at the least
unno (adj) less, insufficient
untt, -tta (n) camel
upas,-sa (m) fast
upaxim podd = starve	
upaxim rav = go hungry
upay, -ya (m) solution, means, plan
upkar (iv) be of help, be useful
upkar, -ra (m) favour
upkarak podd = come in handy
uprant (adv) afterwards, later
uprant (pp) after, afterwards	
ur (iv) remain	
urba, -be (f) burning desire	
urlolem surlolem = remnants	
urlolem sogllem = all the rest	
urlolo (adj) remaining
us, -sa (m) sugarcane
usoll (iv) be ejected, thrown off	
usti (tv) dig up
usvas, -sa (m) breath
utor (tv) cross
utpadon, -na (n) yield/produce	
utt (iv) rise, wake up
ut'tor (adj) north
ut'tor, -re (f) North	
uttoy (tv) rouse, wake someone up
uxea poti = pillowcase	
uxem, -xea (n) pillow
uxnnem ghe = borrow	
uzray (tv) clean [fish]
uzvadd, -dda (m) light	
uzvo (adj) right	
va (conj) or
vach (tv) read	
vad, -da (m) argument
vadd (iv) grow, increase
vadd (tv) serve [meal]	
vaddoy (tv) enlarge, increase
vadya, -ya (n) musical instrument
vafor, -ra (m) motor launch
vag (iv) behave
vag, -ga (m) tiger, leopard
vagi, - ie (f) tiger prawn
vaitt (adj) bad, foul
vaitt na = not bad
vaitt, -tta (n) evil	
val, -li (f) creeper, string bean
vall (tv) strain [rice]
vangdda (pp) with, together with, in the company of
vangddi, -ddea (m) companion	
vankddo (adj) bent, crooked
vanor, -ra (m) ape
vantt (tv) distribute 	
vantte ghal = sort out, distribute
vantto ghe = take part	 	
vantto, -ttea (m) part, share
vapor (tv) use
vapor, -ra (m) use
var, -ra (m) day of the week
varand, -da (m) veranda
varem, -rea (n) breeze, wind
vaspus, -xe (f) enquiry
vasrum, -sra (n) calf	
vat, -ti (f) candle	
vatt (tv) grind [into a paste]
vatt polle = look forward to
vatt rak = wait for	
vatt, -tte (f) way, path	
vatthar, -ra (m) region, surrounding	
vavr, -ra (m) labour, job, work
vay, -ye (f) gas [in Indian medicine]
vaz (iv) strike	
vaz, -za (m) boredom
vaz, -za (m) flowerpot
vazoy (tv) play [music]
vazoy (tv) sound, play [instrument]
vedi, -di (f) altar
veg, -ga (m) speed	
vegim (adv) early, quickly 	
vegllo (adj) different, separate
velchi, -che (f) cardamom
vell astana = when there is time
vell sar = spend time
vell zata = getting late
vell, -lla (m) time
vêll, -lle (f) beach	
vellar pav = reach in time	
veng mar = embrace	
veng, -ge (f) embrace
venttallo, -llea (m) coil
vepar,-ra (m) business, trade.
	 commerce,
vepar,-ra (m) goods bought
vepari (adj) commercial
vepari, -rea (m) merchant
verli, -le (f) small, white sea fish
vev, -va (m) veil
vhall, -lla (m) stream
vhann, -nne (f) slipper
vhodd (adj) big, large
vhoddam (n.pl) grown ups	
vhoddem, -ddea (n) boat, canoe
vhoddlo (adj) 1. large, big, 2. older, elder
vhor, vhe- (tv) take (along), carry, fetch
vhorun pay = take sb. along
vhoy (adv) yes	
vibhag, -ga (m) section	
vichar (tv) ask, enquire, request
vichar, -ra (m) thought, opinion
vichitr (adj) strange, wonderful
vidyapitth, -ttha (n) university
vidhi, -dhi (m) rite, ceremony 	
vigar, -ra (m) parish priest
vik (tv) sell
vik, -ka (n) poison	
vikas, -sa (m) development
viktem ghe = buy
viman, -na (n) airoplane	
vinagr, -gri (f) vinegar	
vinch (tv) choose, pick
vinch (tv) sift, select
vinn (tv) weave, plait
vinnem (pp) without, unless
vinod, -da (m) humour	
visor (tv) forget	
visov, -va (m) rest
vistid, -da (m) dress
vis-tispott = twenty or thirty times	
visvas, -sa (m) trust
visvaxi (adj) faithful
visvonn, -nna (m) king fish
vixim (pp) about, regarding	
vixoy, -ya (m) topic, subject
viz, -je (f) electricity
vo (conj) or	
voch, ve-, ge- (iv) go  	
vochum-ia = let us go
vochunk zata = can go
vodd (tv) pull	
vodd, -dda (m) banyan tree
voddo, -ddea (m) puri, Indian bread	
vodoll (adv) then, a little while ago	
vogddav (iv) get wasted	
vogdday (tv) waste
vogot, -gta (m) delay, time		
voilean (adv) from above
voir (adv) above
voir (pp) above, on top of
voir kadd = help come up	
vôl, -li (f) old fashioned clothing like a white burkha
vollar, -ra (m) bangle seller
vollem, -llea (n) one half of coconut
volleri, -re (f) list
vollok, -llki (f) acquaintance
volter, -ra (n) rocking chair	
vomp (tv) sow
vonnot, -nnti (f) wall
vor, -ra (n) hour
vorgonni, -nne (f) subscription
vorim (pp) like
vorov, -rve (m) cereal, grain	
vors, -sa (n) year	
vorsachea vorsa = every year
vorsuki (adj) annual
vos (iv) dwell, abide
vosro, -srea (m) hallway
vost, -tu (f) thing, item
vostu (f.pl) goods	
vot, -ta (n) sunlight	
votin (pp) on behalf of	
votthar, -ra (m) surrounding
Xabas! (int) wonderful!
xakutti, -tte (f) a very spicy curry
xalla, -lle (f) school
xamaim, -maim (f) grandmother
xant (adj) peaceful, quiet
xanti, -ti (f) peace
xar, -ra (n) city
xempddi, -dde (f) tail
xênn (iv) get lost	
xenn, -nna (n) cowdung
xênn, -nni 1.(f) cowdung cake
xênn,-nni 2,(f) drop [of rain]
xenvtem, -tea (n) chrysanthemum
xermanv, -va (m) sermon
xet, -ta (n) field
xetkar (adj) farming, of a farmer
xetkar, -ra (m) farmer
xevtto, -ttea (m) mullet	
xezar, -ra (m) neighbourhood
xezara (pp) in the proximity of	
xezari, -rea (m) neighbour
xida (adv) directly		
xigmo, -gmea (m) local Hindu spring festival
xikop, -kpa (n) education
xikoy (tv) teach
xikpi, -pea (m) student	
xim’, -me (f) boundary, limit	
ximiter, -ri (f) cemetery
ximp (tv) water, irrigate
ximpi, -pie (f) seashell
xind (tv) cut [vegetables, etc]
xing, -ga (n) horn	
xinv (tv) stitch
xinv, -va (m) lion
xir, -re (f) nerve, blood vessel
xir, -re (f) slice
xirko (iv) be stuck
xirxir (iv) drizzle
xit, -ta (n) [cooked] rice
xivay (pp) without, unless
xivodd, -dda (m) lobster
xivrak (adj) vegetarian	
xixem lankudd = rose wood
xiz (iv) be cooked [by boiling]
xizoy (tv) boil
xok (iv) be able, can
ye, ai- (iv) come
yervam (adv) 2 days after tomorrow
yevji (tv) plan
yevkar, -ra (m) welcome	
yevkar di = welcome
yevzonn, -e (f) plan, project	
za (iv) be, become
zago, -gea (m) place
zagor, -ra (m) type of folk play	
zait = all right
zait ailem = about to be finished
zaito (adj) plenty of
zalear (adv) if	
zalli, -llie (f) netting
zambllam, kanrttam, churnnam, charam, bhennsam = berries
zamboll, -blla (n) blue-black berry
zanntte nenntte = young and old
zannttelo (adj) elderly
zannttelo, -lea (m) elderly person
zanntto (adj) elderly	 				
zannvay, -ye (f) wisdom
zanv … zanv = whether it be … or
zanv asum = let it be
zanv…zanv = whether…or 	
zanvchelo = which will become
zanvk lag = begin to be
zanvk zay = must be
zanvoy, -vya (m) son-in-law	
zata zalear = if possible
zavn gela = has become
zay (aux) should, want to	
zay (tv) want, require, desire
zay podd = be needed, become necessary
zhadd, -dda (n) plant, tree	
zhogddem, -ddea (n) quarrel
zhompallo, -llea (m) swing	
zhompoy, -ye (f) swing, swoop
zodd (adj) heavy
zôdd, -ddi (f) gain, earnings
zoddi, -ie (f) pair
zoit vhor = conquer
zoit, -ta (n) victory	
zôk (tv) weigh
zollov, -llva (m) firewood	
zolm, -ma (m) birth
zolma dis = birthday
zolmo- (iv) be born	
zom’ (iv) assemble, collect
zomat, -ti (f) meeting
zomin, -ni (f) land	
zomkhonn, -nna (n) mat, carpet
zonn, -nna (m) person	
zor (conj) if
zor, -ri (f) brocade
zôr, -ra (m) fever
zorui (conj) even though	
zotem, -tea (n) pair of slippers	
zull (iv) agree with
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Books from Goa,1556 http://scr.bi/Goa1556Books
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FN +91-832-2409490 or +91-9822122436 f...@goa-india.org
Books from Goa,1556 http://scr.bi/Goa1556Books
Audio recordings (mostly from Goa): http://bit.ly/GoaRecordings