Fwd: 25 Years of Wikipedia: What Worked and What Didn’t for Indic Languages - January 2026

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Feb 14, 2026, 1:17:47 AM (yesterday) Feb 14
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From: Open Knowledge Initiatives - India <con...@oki-india.org>
Date: Sat, 14 Feb, 2026, 9:00 am
Subject: 25 Years of Wikipedia: What Worked and What Didn’t for Indic Languages - January 2026
To: <neecha...@gmail.com>


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Open Knowledge Initiatives, IIIT-Hyderabad


25 Years of Wikipedia: What Happened and What Didn’t for Indic Languages

- By Pavan Santhosh (OKI, IIIT-H)

Bahu Bhasas of Wikipedia
Image Credits: By Pavan santhosh.s - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0
This January marks 25 years since the idea of Wikipedia was born. Over these years, Wikipedia has grown into a foundational part of the modern internet and a global movement for knowledge creation. An important, though often overlooked, part of this story is its multilingual dimension.

For over two decades, Wikipedia editions and Wikimedia communities in many Indic languages, such as Urdu, Bangla, Tamil, Hindi, Telugu, Malayalam, Punjabi, and so on, have been active. Active or otherwise, Wikipedia has a basic presence in 50+ languages. Beyond Wikipedia, some languages have also contributed to sister projects like Wikisource and Wiktionary, expanding access to free knowledge.

A widely held belief in India is that Indian languages are meant mainly for conversation, entertainment, or literature, and not for producing or sharing knowledge. Indian-language Wikipedias have consistently challenged this assumption.

At the same time, as volunteer-driven and decentralised projects, their growth has been uneven, with phases of intense activity and quieter periods. Understanding this journey requires looking at both these sides together: Read more


News

- Curated by Subodh Kulkarni (OKI, IIIT-H)

Vaani Tamil Spell Checker Extension
Vaani Enhances Tamil Spell-Checking
During the last quarter of 2025, Vaani, a Tamil spellchecker and language support tool designed to improve the quality of Tamil digital content, successfully organised the online spelling hunt #Tamilvettai, a gamified public campaign inviting users to spot and report Tamil language errors online, with top contributors receiving cash prizes.

MORE DETAILS: here.
Contributed by: Neechalkaran
Image Credits: By Neechalkaran - Own work, Used under fair use for educational purposes
Digitising Santali indigenous print cultures from Bangladesh
A vital project is currently underway to digitise the indigenous print culture of the Santali language in Bangladesh. Supported by the British Library’s Endangered Archives Programme, this initiative focuses on preserving rare books and manuscripts from 1900–1960. By digitizing 10,000 images, the project ensures that Santali’s transition from an oral to a written tradition, including hymns, chants, and folklore, is protected for future generations of scholars and speakers.

MORE DETAILS: Project details

Contributed by: Rahi Soren
Glimpses of the City: Ulhasnagar and Its Barracks
From Oral Tradition to Textbooks: Sherdukpen Enters the Classroom
To preserve their heritage, Arunachal’s Sherdukpen community is formalising the Mey language for schools. By developing a Roman script and dictionary, they aim to introduce it as a mandatory third language to ensure youth fluency.

MORE DETAILS: Story

Shared by: Subodh Kulkarni
Image Credits: By Sinchita Parbat - Own work, Used under fair use for educational purposes
Jharkhand Scales Up Native Language Learning in 1,080 Schools
In a major step towards Indic language education, Jharkhand has expanded its multilingual education (MLE) programme to over 1,080 schools across eight districts. Supported by UNICEF and the Language Learning Foundation, the initiative enables students to learn in their mother tongues, including Mundari, Ho, Kharia, Kurukh, and Santali. By using native languages as the foundation for early-grade learning, the project aims to build student confidence and bridge the gap between home and school environments.

MORE DETAILS: News article

Shared by: Subodh Kulkarni

Bahu Bhasa Network
Bahu Bhasa Follow-up Workshops Launched in January
Following the Bahu Bhasa event held in November 2025 on Indian languages, policy, technology, and community, the OKI–IIITH team initiated a new series of monthly learning and discussion sessions in January. The first workshop, held on 30 January 2026, focused on “How Copyrights and Licenses Impact Our Languages.” The session explored Indian copyright law, Creative Commons and free licenses, and how better licensing awareness can strengthen language activism, preservation, and knowledge sharing. The workshop was led by Giovanna Fontenelle (Wikimedia Foundation) and Pavan Santhosh (OKI, IIIT-Hyderabad), marking the beginning of sustained engagement through the Bahu Bhasa network.
The recording of the workshop is available under CC-BY License on
Wikimedia CommonsWikimedia Commons (click here) &YouTubeYouTube (click here).

February 2026!
List of celebrations, commemorations and other important dates for Indic Languages.
Feb 21, 2026

International Mother Language Day - Commemoration of the 1952 Bengali Language Movement in Bangladesh.

Feb 21, 2026

Rajasthani Bhasha Diwas - Celebrated by literary and social organisations to demand the inclusion of the language in the 8th Schedule.

Feb 27, 2026

Marathi Bhasha Diwas - Birthday of V. V. Shirwadkar (Kusumagraj), celebrated as a day of Marathi language pride.


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