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S. 14A Rule 8D disallowance of shares held as stock-in-trade:
Though Maxopp Investment 402 ITR 640 (SC) rejects the theory of dominant
purpose in making investment, it makes a clear distinction between
dividend earned on shares acquired for controlling interest & shares
purchased as stock-in-trade. In the case of the latter, it is only by a
quirk of fate that the shares were held by the assessee when the
dividend was declared. Accordingly, s. 14A & Rule 8D do not apply to
shares held as stock-in-trade
Hon’ble Apex Court, therefore, while rejecting the theory of dominant
purpose in making investment in shares-whether it was to acquire and
retain controlling interest in the other company or to make profits out
of the trading activity in such shares – clearly made a clear
distinction between the dividend earned in respect of the shares which
were acquired by the assessee in their exercise to acquire and retain
the controlling interest in the investee company, and the shares that
were purchased for the purpose of liquidating those shares whenever the
share price goes up, in order to earn profits. It is, therefore, clear
that though not the dominant purpose of acquiring the shares is a
relevant for the purpose of invoking the provisions under section 14 A
of the Act, the shares held as stock in trade stand on a different
pedestal in relation to the shares that were acquired with an intention
to acquire and retain the controlling interest in the investee company
Section 54F is a beneficial provision and should be liberally
interpreted. An assessee who has purchased a house property is entitled
to exemption u/s 54F despite the fact that construction activities of
the new house has started before the date of sale of the original asset
(Bharti Mishra 265 CTR 374 (Del) & Kuldeep Singh 270 CTR 561 (Del)
followed)
In J. R. Suhramanya Bhat (supra). Karnataka High Court noticed language
of Section 54 which stipulated that the assessee should within one year
from the dale of transfer purchase, or within a period of two years
thereafter, construct a residential house to avail of concession under
the said Section. The contention of the Revenue that construction of the
new building had commenced earlier to the sale of the original asset,
it was observed, cannot bar or prevent the assessee from taking benefit
of Section 54 II was immaterial when the construction commenced, the
sole and important consideration as per the Section was that the
construction should he completed within the specified period
There will be a change in constitution Of Bombay High Court’s Tax Bench
w.e.f. 03.06.2019. The revised constitution is as follows
The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet has approved the appointment
of several candidates to the posts of Judicial Member and Technical
Member in the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT). Amongst the
appointees are two serving Members of the ITAT. There are also several
retired judges, Chartered Accountants and officials of the department in
the list
See Also: Digest of case laws (updated regularly)
containing latest judgements reported in BCAJ, CTR, DTR, ITD, ITR, ITR
(Trib), Chamber's Journal, SOT, Taxman, TTJ, BCAJ, ACAJ,
www.itatonline.org and other journals
S. 50C Capital Gains: Though s. 50C is a deeming provision and the AO is obliged to compute the capital gains by taking the valuation arrived at by the DVO in place of the actual consideration received by the assessee, the assessee is entitled to challenge the correctness of the DVO's valuation before the CIT(A) and the Tribunal. The DVO has to be given an opportunity of hearing