Hi John and Norbert,
I’m responding to the following statement and question in John’s Sunday February 29, 2023 e mail to me which was copied to Norbert.
The Direct Democracy pitch of Mr Gravel sounds like it would fit with The World Parliament ideas of Glen Martin, whom I hope we will hear from April 16th (Alex has taken over making Martin's presentation part of a grander event he was planning).
But how would this direct democracy work at the national or global level? Do we each vote on each complex topic, referendum style, and is that then the final word, or just advisory? Many small topics would need an easy way to securely vote over the internet. But what about people (countries) that don't have good secure internet access?
Response
First, I have attached a file on my 2019 presentation to the Canadian Peace Research Association that refers to Mr. Gravel but also another author, Roger Dittman who advocated for world governance. A fourth chapter by tow authors Saul Arbess and Balwant (Bill) Bhaneja proposed a Federal Department of Peace that included education for peacebuilding and creating a culture of peace at home and abroad which by implication of my chapter would include education in direct participatory democracy.
The second file is my summary of a book on direct deliberative democracy. By sheer coincidence I came across this book at the 2019 Conference where I presented the first document. This second file is a summary of that book. Please note the yellow highlighted sections in regard to John’s question.
How we could introduce direct democracy in Canada would be through National Information Forums (NIF) that are held on key public issues. The resulting verdicts of these legislative jury forums would be policy proposals which would be made public through the press and other media not corrupted by social media. It would be left for civil society organizations like the World Federalist Movement Canada, the Canadian Peace Initiative, The Earth Charter organization, the Environmental defense organization and other related civil society organizations for issues related to peace and democracy to advance these in op eds in the press and lobbies to the federal government, Eventually we might try referendums that have been rarely used in Canada – such as referendums of proportional representation electoral reforms in Canada, Ontario and British Columbia several years ago.
Even before the internet political philosopher Robert Paul Wolf in his 1970 book proposed that the United States had the electronic means to install direct democracy in the United States.
The elaborate system of values education for the citizenry in Rousseau’s direct deliberative democracy is now played by the United Nations and its system of human rights and sustainable development goals. The Athenians also has an elaborate system of values education.
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