There was a time when I searched B+tree-like structures in literature to implement in HPPC-RT. Finally I didn't have time to do it, but I would have done it in a fixed-height B-tree structure.
Indeed Python Sorted Collections implements the concept with a 2-level B+tree if I understand correctly, together with smart indexing methods. If I had time, I would port it in Java to HPPC-RT, but my interests have shifted elsewhere. Maybe a job for an internship :)
Regards,
Vincent