Number 5 is: Sing modestly. Do not bawl, so as to be heard above or
distinct from the rest of the congregatoin, that you may not destroy the
harmony; but strive to unite your voices together, so as to make one clear
melodious sound. Number 4 is also worth noting: Sing lustily and with a
good courage. Beware of singing as if you were half dead, or half asleep;
but lift up your voice with strength. Be no more afraid of your voice now
nor more ashamed of its being heard, than when you sung the songs of Satan.
From John Wesley's preface to Sacred Melody, 1761. Still seems like good
advice, but I don't know about singing modestly.
Peace and Joy-
Janet Fraembs
Charleston, Illinois
It's not in A Collection of Spiritual Songs: Used at the Camp Meetings
in the Great Revival in the United States of America -- which Lorenzo
Dow published almost as soon as he got off the boat (Liverpool, 1806;
Dublin, 1806; Dublin, 1813; Newry, 1817; Enniskillen, 1825, by two
different printers; Omagh, 1829). Dow's book is the precursor of the
Ranters' collections, and the source of most (but not all) of their
American borrowings, including I believe 16 hymns by Granade. I
assume that Dow was also the conduit for a few other new, American
texts they borrowed -- but they did not all appear in books with his
name on the t.p.
It is in A Collection of Hymns and Spiritual Songs, used by the
Primitive Methodists, Generally called Ranters. A New Edition (York:
James Kendrew, 1821), seven verses plus chorus, text substantially
variant from that in Mintz; indexed with "hearts" but printed "Lift up
your head, Immanuel's friends." There were a few editions of the
Ranters collection earlier than this, and it may have been in them.
But I believe this is the edition on which George Pullen Jackson based
his discussion of the Ranters' hymns, in his book White and Negro
Spirituals.
Dick Hulan
Spfld VA
http://groups.google.com/group/fasola-discussions
Note that Bourne put "Good Old Way" at the top of the page where the text begins.
Still haven't tracked down my earlier copy of the "small book". It's got to be here somewhere...
Wade Kotter
We'll serve the Lord, we'll watch and pray,
We'll serve the Lord, in the righteous way.
Some other 19th American collections give the text as found on 213T in the Sacred Harp. Since there were multiple variations of this text in America in the early 19th century, with and without choruses, suggests that the idea of there being an "American chorus" that went back to England and appeared in Bourne's c1820 collection is problematic at best. It seems more likely to me that Bourne himself created the chorus found in his book, especially since I can't find any evidence that the chorus as given by Bourne was ever printed in America.
Wade Kotter
South Ogden, UT
Note on the title page that this 1865 book, prepared by John Flesher, is "partly compiled" from Bourne's small and large books. One of the things Flesher did was remove many of the old camp-meeting texts, including the text of "The Good Old Way."
Wade Kotter
South Ogden, UT
The "suggestion has also been made" by J.C. Davis (Fear, Myth,
and History, 1986) that the 17c Ranters didn't even exist at all
as an organized group or even an ideological force, but were a straw
man created by Puritan leaders to summarize their radical opponents.
See the critiques and replies in _Past and Present_ v.140 (1993):
155-210. Fascinating historical discourse here: Davis quips, "A
number of motor cyclists stopping simultaneously at a petrol station
do not make a chapter of the Hell's Angels, even if they do greet
one another and if alarmist reports appear in the local newspaper."
Davis may be a little extreme, but what writings of actual
Ranters (Coppe, Clarkson) promote "pantheistic antinomianism"?
Does the 19c hymn "Lift up your heads, Emmanuel's friends" suggest
such an ideology? Is there any evidence that the hymn existed before
say 1800? Are we grasping at straws to assert that an 19c evangelical
hymn apparently first published in America somehow reflects the values
of divers 17c English spiritualists?
--
Warren Steel mu...@olemiss.edu
Department of Music University of Mississippi
http://www.mcsr.olemiss.edu/~mudws/