Dear Evolunchers,
It is our great pleasure to announce our next Evolunch seminar:
ISTA
A
fitness landscape perspective on genetic interactions and their role in hybrid fitness
Wednesday,
5th May,
2024
11:00
CET
Mondi
2 a&b, ISTA
Hybrid
Meeting (zoom link here)
Abstract:
When
genetically differentiated populations come into contact and interbreed, their hybrid offspring will contain a mosaic of the genetic variants characterising the parental lineages, re-arranged into novel combinations. The fitness of these hybrids is central
to the evolution of reproductive isolation, but also plays an important role in crop and animal breeding. Remarkably, there are several widespread patterns of hybrid fitness that are observed consistently across widely divergent taxa. These patterns suggest
that we can learn something fundamental about general properties of genetic systems by studying data from hybrids. Here I will explore what insights can be gained from a simple fitness landscape model about (i) the signatures of parental divergence on epistatic
interactions, and (ii) the effects of ploidy on hybrid fitness.
Biography:
Hilde is
a postdoc in the Barton group interested in genetic interactions, hybridization and speciation. During her PhD at the University of Cambridge she worked with John Welch on fitness landscape models to study patterns of hybrid fitness. Previously, she
did the MEME masters in evolutionary biology during which she worked with Thomas Lenormand in Montpellier on models of enhancer runaway, and with Nicolas Galtier on adaptive rates of molecular evolution.
Looking forward to seeing you there!
The Evolunch team
Upcoming seminars: