Why do you focus exclusively on electromagnetism as the fundament of
"sensorimotive"? Wouldn't strong and weak nuclear forces have the
same basic "sensorimotive" properties?
Terren
Right on, Right on! That is most telling to me is that what you are
saying here is just another way of thinking about what Bruno calls the
"level of substitution".
Onward!
Stephen
I don't understand why you don't allow machine consciousness if in your theory all forces give rise to sense. What is special about the kinds of "forces" inherent in a biological organism? It smells like vitalism.
What is especially confusing about your position is that you allow that structure puts limitations on subjective experience (I.e. lack of rods and cones will prevent one from seeing color). Based on that you are already close to comp. It is very hard for non-comp theories to account for the changes in subjectivity that occur in tandem with brain damage, psychoactive drugs, and so on.
Somewhere in your theory must be an account of the differences between biological cell and a functional silicon-based equivalent, since the same low level forces are involved in both. Why does the substance matter when any physical substrate is subject to basic electromagnetic and nuclear forces? If that silicon version has the proper structure (organization) then why in your theory wouldn't it have subjective experience?
Terren
Biological organisms are alive. They eat other living organisms to survive. Most matter is not alive and we cannot eat it. This isn't some flaky theory, it's just pointing out the obvious.
I cannot subscribe to such a "theory" because it draws a line where no
more questions can be asked (like religion). Anyway, I think it's more
interesting, challenging, and rewarding to consider possible theories
and explanations of how living things can and do self-assemble from
non-living parts.
Terren
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Terren
Now my next question is, why can't a synthetic organism (like one made
of silicon that you have allowed may be alive, given the proper
organization) have subjective experience? Again with the usual
reminders that carbon-based and silicon-based life forms would both be
subject to identical electromagnetic/nuclear/gravitational forces.
Terren
On Jan 28, 5:20 pm, Terren Suydam <terren.suy...@gmail.com> wrote:
> I don't understand why you don't allow machine consciousness if in your
> theory all forces give rise to sense.
Craig wrote:Biological organisms are alive. They eat other living organisms to
survive. Most matter is not alive and we cannot eat it. This isn't
some flaky theory, it's just pointing out the obvious. We distinguish
biology from chemistry for a reason. It's only special to biological
organisms. They have an opinion about whether they keep living or not.
>
Craig wrote:
It matters for the same reason that we can't survive on the Moon
without a space suit. Why are all cells made of carbohydrates and
amino acids and not silicates and sulfuric acid? Why is 79 protons
gold but 79 golf balls just a bucket full of balls? Because the
universe that we see as matter and machines is only the exterior. The
interior is a universe of private narratives that accumulate over
time. The carbon based story turned out to be more interesting for us.
Is it because we're made of carbon or are we lucky that carbon
happened to be interesting. My hunch is a little of both.
John Mikes
--
Great, still on the same page. Without getting into speculations about the kinds of subjective experience a synthetic organism might have, we agree that whatever they do experience would be shaped in some way by their organization (like having rods and cones or the silicon equivalents would allow for the possibility of the experience of color).
We also apparently agree that it is the interactions among the parts (eg the forces), and not what the parts are made of per se, that determines the subjectivity (granting your point that different substrates might not have identical dynamics). If a silicon organism and a carbon based organism did hypothetically experience identical forces, as you say, they would be identical.
Terren
On Mon, Jan 30, 2012 at 11:35 PM, Craig Weinberg <whats...@gmail.com> wrote:
> They are part of the same thing, although perpendicular (organization
> is material forms across volumetric space, experience is entangled
> perceptions through sequential time...exact opposites, always.)
This contradicts what you said earlier, when you said experience and
organization overlap and influence each other, but not always. I can
dig out the reference if you need me to, it was just a couple days
ago.
>>
>> We also apparently agree that it is the interactions among the parts (eg
>> the forces), and not what the parts are made of per se, that determines the
>> subjectivity
>
> No, the interactions arise from the parts themselves, just as
> civilization arises from a history of actual human beings living and
> working together. The culture is not an expression of abstract forces
> among people, it is a concrete realization of people themselves, just
> as a coral reef is an expression of coral, not reefness.
We are basically saying the same thing here. To disagree is to get
caught up in semantics.
>> (granting your point that different substrates might not have
>> identical dynamics). If a silicon organism and a carbon based organism did
>> hypothetically experience identical forces, as you say, they would be
>> identical.
>
> Right, because forces are figurative. All forces are experiences of
> physical beings (person, asteroid, star, atom, etc). When we
> experience our own forces, it's consciousness, life, work, family,
> friends, dreams, etc. When we experience something else's forces, it
> depends how similar that thing is to us. If it's pretty similar, we
> say it's an animal, and it's forces are instincts. If it's a cell or
> molecule, we say it's chemical reactions. If it's a physical substance
> we say it's energy. It's all one thing - stuff being and doing. Not
> beingness and doingness pretending that it's stuff. Again, it's more
> useful to model it the wrong way, because that's how we can figure out
> how to cheat the system, but if we want to understand what is actually
> going on and what consciousness really is, we need to turn it inside
> out and come to our own senses.
OK, but I will just add my voice to the chorus and ask: how do you
know this? Just as Bruno says, you speak as if you know the truth of
the matter, when at best all anyone has is a nice model that explains
what is happening, and/or simulates such a model to make predictions.
After all this time I still don't understand your model, and you
haven't made any predictions in spite of your religious confidence in
your theory.
My hunch is that you have developed strong intuitions over the years
and formulated what, to you, feels like a cohesive integration of all
your intuitions about the way the world is, and gave it a name. The
funny thing, to me, is that many of your intuitions *would* make you a
computationalist, except that you have an even stronger intuition in
the primacy of "sense" and its assumed symmetry with electromagnetic
force (and nuclear forces, and gravity). However, once you make
"sense" primary, you assume what is to be explained (as Bruno says),
and just as bad, there is still the mystery of how the sense/force
symmetry works, how it can have "bidirectional causality", and so on.
It has never been clear what the payoff is for going along with all
that - it's an awful lot to assume out of the gate.
I hope it is apparent that I have made an honest attempt to understand
your ideas, but I don't really expect you to be able to answer my
queries in a way that satisfies my curiosity and desire for coherence,
because my impression is that you are too invested in your worldview
to look at it from a skeptical outsider's point of view. Instead, my
expectation is that you will tell me I'm wrong, or that I haven't made
the effort, or you will continue to use imprecise language and
metaphors to explicate what is ultimately a haphazard pile of
disconnected and fuzzy intuitions, when what would make me happy is
some equations and some predictions. That's why Bruno's ideas are
compelling, because he actually has equations and predictions and a
story for the mind/body problem that doesn't assume anything but
elementary math... pretty awesome when you think about it, wouldn't
you say? Even if he's wrong, that's a hell of a contribution.
Terren
But then it sounds like you're saying that by force of will we cause
forces to take shape. By your own admission this includes gravity and
nuclear forces. So my will causes gravity? Why can't I fly? What I
really mean is, what is your explanation for why my "motive capacity"
is so limited by these forces that are so reliably characterized as
"laws" which govern interaction?
>> OK, but I will just add my voice to the chorus and ask: how do you
>> know this?
>
> I don't know it, I suggest that it seems true.
You say that now.
>> Just as Bruno says, you speak as if you know the truth of
>> the matter, when at best all anyone has is a nice model that explains
>> what is happening, and/or simulates such a model to make predictions.
>> After all this time I still don't understand your model, and you
>> haven't made any predictions in spite of your religious confidence in
>> your theory.
>
> My model predicts order, life, feeling, emotion, significance,
> progress, civilization, as well as randomness, chaos, meaninglessness.
> I don't understand what it is that you want it to predict? It's like a
> general picture of a car, showing that the interior is a certain way
> and the exterior is a certain way, and how the two relate, why they
> relate and why the thing as a whole is a car. It's not a manual for
> manufacturing or repairing cars.
You're not predicting any of that stuff, you start with it. What I
want you to predict is something that the standard models don't. If
your theory is so revolutionary, then surely you can use the
differences between your account and the standard account to find ways
to imagine some future reality in a way the standard model can't. IOW
find a significant point of divergence between your account and the
standard account and use that to make a claim that the standard models
disagree with. Then we can test your ideas. If we can't test your
ideas it's just mental masturbation.
Failing that, at least try and explain something that the standard
models can't explain. So far you haven't convinced me that there's
anything that comp can't account for (including blindsight, etc). But
maybe you have an explanation for dark matter - that would be
impressive. But it wouldn't even have to be a big mystery. Just
explain a small mystery that the standard models currently can't.
Failing that, how's this. You seem like you have a good imagination
and a gift for prose. How might you write a short story that somehow
integrates the key ideas of your theory, yet clearly sets it apart
from mainstream ways of describing the world? What form would that
story take? If you wrote it, I would read it.
> As for speaking as if I know the
> truth, I don't know how else I'm supposed to speak. Obviously these
> are my own ideas, I have only thought experiments to support them,
> should I say 'maybe' in every sentence?
I'm not going to tell you how to present your ideas, but having the
humility that comes from the understanding that we do not have access
to the truth would go a long way. All we have are conceptual models
(conscious or otherwise) that somehow (amazingly) correspond to the
way the world, as we experience it, works.
> I'm really only interested in
> the ideas, not the politics and persuasion. I'm happy to clarify
> anything, answer questions, collaborate, debate, but I don't see the
> relevance of my writing style or attitude. If I say something that
> seems untrue, tell me why you think it's untrue, otherwise, why not
> entertain the possibility that I might be right and see if makes sense
> to you?
You're communicating with humans, so style matters. And as above,
asserting that you know the truth of deep matters is a pretty clear
signal to those who know better that you don't know what you're
talking about.
I am open to new ideas or I wouldn't be here. In fact, exposing myself
to Bruno's ideas has set me back in terms of ideas I had been
developing on my own, as I struggle to reconcile my thoughts with
Bruno's (and the thoughts of the many other excellent thinkers on this
forum). If I was emotionally invested in my ideas it would have been
difficult for me to take UDA and particularly AUDA seriously. So your
accusation that I am closed minded is unfounded. The reasons I find
your ideas unpalatable are:
- overconfidence in the truth of your claims
- closed mindedness in considering alternatives and the arguments of others
- imprecise language and metaphor
- fuzziness of concepts, no ability to formalize your ideas
- contradictions with well established models with no apparent payoff
- constant usage of new words and phrases
- pettiness in your argumentation style
You said earlier (to someone else) that you are here to learn, not to
push your ideas on anyone. I have found your overall presentation to
completely contradict that assertion.
>>
>> My hunch is that you have developed strong intuitions over the years
>> and formulated what, to you, feels like a cohesive integration of all
>> your intuitions about the way the world is, and gave it a name. The
>> funny thing, to me, is that many of your intuitions *would* make you a
>> computationalist, except that you have an even stronger intuition in
>> the primacy of "sense" and its assumed symmetry with electromagnetic
>> force (and nuclear forces, and gravity).
>
> I don't know that I would label them intuitions. They are thoughts,
> experiences, reasoning. But yes, it feels like a fairly cohesive
> integration and I gave it a name. Computationalism I think it almost
> exactly true, but if you are trying for a more absolute understanding,
> then comp is exactly inverted. Sense can make information but
> information cannot make sense without something to make sense of it.
>
>> However, once you make
>> "sense" primary, you assume what is to be explained (as Bruno says),
>
> Yes, because that is the explanation. You cannot explain one in terms
> of the other, even though they are both symmetrical parts of the same
> thing. I think that there is no better or simpler way to model the
> cosmos.
Well, I think that's where just about everyone else on this list
disagrees with you. You make arguments based on refusal to see other
possibilities... aka argument from ignorance. Just because *you* don't
think sense can be derived from something more fundamental, doesn't
mean it can't. Go ahead and assert it - but if your only argument is
"it's not possible", then nobody is going to take you seriously.
>> and just as bad, there is still the mystery of how the sense/force
>> symmetry works, how it can have "bidirectional causality", and so on.
>
> Because you are privileging the what and how over the who and why.
There are accounts of who and why that come out of the what and the
how. Again, just because you can't see it, doesn't mean it's not
possible.
> How do you change your mind? How do you pay attention to something? You
> just do it.
Ah, the Nike theory of intention. Obviously we have a lot to learn
about human psychology and things like attention and how we update our
mental models. But our lack of understanding should not be confused
with lack of mechanism.
To bring the level down a little bit (from human psychology). Are you
familiar with autopoiesis? It's a description of a system formulated
by Varela and Maturana that describes "organizationally closed
systems" that continuously produces themselves out of the very
processes they are comprised of, within some topological domain
defined by those processes. They invented this description to try and
characterize the autonomy exhibited by a single biological cell. The
cell has a well defined boundary and produces itself completely within
that boundary, maintaining its organization. More importantly, all
actions taken by that cell operate inside that boundary as well. It is
a nice definition of autonomy. Nothing is controlling it. But there's
no magic, either. Autopoeitic systems don't have to be made of organic
material. Some researchers have tried to characterize social systems
like corporations as autopoeitic.
So once you have a system that has evolved to persist, you can see its
behavior as goal-seeking in terms of maintaining its organization. The
who and the why come out of the what and the how.
> It doesn't matter what mechanism lies on the other side of
> your feeling of doing it, the reality is that in your natural
> experience of yourself, in the part of the cosmos that is you and your
> life, the rules are such that this is how you think and do things. You
> generate a motive impulse out of your sense of what may fulfill
> various sensorimotive agendas, or you suppress your inhibition of a
> motive which is already present, and the result is that the motive is
> felt to be realized as a motor effect of your body. You don't need to
> exercise any mechanism to do this, the mechanism follows your lead,
> because it is in fact you. The chunky side of you that lives in space,
> as opposed to the sentient side that lives in time.
OK, but as a story of my will this is pretty unsatisfying. Especially
because I am aware of the vast biases and heuristics literature that
shows the laughable number of ways my will can be manipulated with
simple tricks (for a gentle introduction see the blog
http://youarenotsosmart.com). The biases and hueristics stuff is
really only comprehensible in terms of mechanisms brought about by
evolution, most likely around survival adaptations that speed up
decision making at the cost of what you might call "accuracy of
modeling". So clearly, mechanism is at play with my will to a large,
quite possibly total degree.
>> It has never been clear what the payoff is for going along with all
>> that - it's an awful lot to assume out of the gate.
>
> I'm not assuming anything. I only say that I may have found a new way
> of reconciling the hard problem of consciousness and the explanatory
> gap. Reimagining physics and the cosmos is the gravy.
You just replace one mystery with another. Two actually. The first is,
how does the qualia experienced by atoms etc form up into the holistic
subjectivity experienced by a person? Answering this is an excellent
opportunity for you to formalize some arguments, and to make
predictions. The second is, if forces aren't fundamental and sense is,
then whose sense caused the universe to form the way it did into its
present state of affairs? Do you reject big bang?
I see you reject quantum mechanics... so how do you account for all
the experimental results it confirms so consistently?
>>
>> I hope it is apparent that I have made an honest attempt to understand
>> your ideas, but I don't really expect you to be able to answer my
>> queries in a way that satisfies my curiosity and desire for coherence,
>> because my impression is that you are too invested in your worldview
>> to look at it from a skeptical outsider's point of view.
>
> It may be the case that my worldview is not possible to understand as
> a skeptic. You have to at least entertain the idea and suspend
> disbelief for long enough to see what it's about. This is indicated
> within the theory as well of course. The universe is only half facts.
> The other half requires a personal investment. You don't have to join
> the circus, but you at least have to attend the show. I can't prove
> that you exist, so you have to allow for yourself that what you
> experience is actually part of the universe. Not that the content has
> to be factual - the strong man might not actually be the strongest man
> in the world, but the existence of the fiction itself, as a
> phenomenon, is real.
At least with a circus I know I'm going to enjoy myself. I still don't
understand after all this time what the big payoff is... again, some
predictions or explanations of misunderstood phenomena would go a long
way here.
>> Instead, my
>> expectation is that you will tell me I'm wrong, or that I haven't made
>> the effort, or you will continue to use imprecise language and
>> metaphors to explicate what is ultimately a haphazard pile of
>> disconnected and fuzzy intuitions, when what would make me happy is
>> some equations and some predictions.
>
> Equations and predictions are a powerful approach in some ways, but
> the weakest approach in others. The universe is not just an equation.
> If I made a universe out of equations and predictions, there would be
> no universe there. No stories, no meaning, no life, no show. You need
> both. You cannot collapse one into the other. There may very well be
> some equations and predictions from more capable minds based on my
> ideas. I did a simple linguistic equation which I thought had
> promising results:
>
> http://s33light.org/post/3618355716
> http://s33light.org/post/3619294469
Oh, now I see what is going on. You found someone to program those and
that's how you generate your posts on this list. ;-]
>> That's why Bruno's ideas are
>> compelling, because he actually has equations and predictions and a
>> story for the mind/body problem that doesn't assume anything but
>> elementary math... pretty awesome when you think about it, wouldn't
>> you say? Even if he's wrong, that's a hell of a contribution.
>
> Absolutely, and it's never been my intention to take anything away
> from Bruno's work or comp. In fact, I would rather that nobody even
> consider my ideas unless they are already familiar with comp. My ideas
> come out of comp, just as empiricism came out of hermetic mysticism.
> The problem with comp is that it is only one of four cardinal points
> on the multisense continuum. It's logos: 50% subjective, 50%
> objecitve, 99% figurative, 1% literal. You can make sense of the
> universe in many other ways and the universe would not be real without
> them. I'm only here because I don't know of any other place to go with
> this idea. There is no audience for this idea yet because most people
> are committed to some particular point or range along the continuum.
> They don't want to, or can't consider the possibility of other ways of
> making sense.
>
> Craig
Well at some point, after a fair number of intelligent people have
criticized your ideas, you have the choice to reflect on that and come
to the conclusion that
1) the ideas need to be changed
2) the presentation of the ideas needs to be changed
3) the world is not yet ready for these ideas
#3 is probably the most comforting. But it is also the least likely to
result in advancing anyone's understanding of the world, particularly
your own.
Terren