Jenin
refugee camp on the western edge of the town of Jenin in the
north of the occupied West Bank, has often experienced
violence between Israeli soldiers and Palestinian militants.
But the latest raid by Israeli forces, which involved
deploying helicopter gunships, hundreds of troops and armed
drones, is viewed as the biggest incursion in the West Bank
since 2005 when a Palestinian uprising known as the second
intifada ended.
Maha
Nassar explains
that, as a scholar of Palestinian history, she sees this
recent episode as the latest chapter in a much longer history
of Palestinian displacement and defiance of Israeli
occupation. Understanding this history helps explain why the
Jenin camp in particular has become a centre of Palestinian
militant resistance.
Several
European countries are being forced to confront their colonial
pasts in increasingly visible ways. Calls for reparation and a
return of looted artefacts to former African colonies are
being heard from Belgium to Germany and France. Museums are
central to these demands. The AfricaMuseum in Belgium is one
with a very dark past. Julien Bobineau reveals
how it’s trying to confront its history. |