Fwd: Orphanews Europe 18 April 2012

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José Antonio Navarro

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Apr 18, 2012, 7:19:25 AM4/18/12
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Boletín de Orphanews de abril, como siempre solo en inglés. Puede que encuentren algo de su interés.

Saludos.

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From: <orphanew...@orpha.net>
Date: 2012/4/18
Subject: Orphanews Europe 18 April 2012
To: jana...@yahoo.es


OrphaNews Europe : 18 April 2012
 
Editorial
Could a general rare disease guideline for health professionals help facilitate innovative strategies for working with patients?

 
EU Policy News
 
EMA
Pilot launched for electronic application of centralised marketing authorisation submissions

 
National & International Policy Developments
Slovakia forms a national rare disease alliance
Italian petition seeks formal recognition for a number of rare diseases presently not covered under the country’s reimbursement scheme
 
Other European news
European Patients Academy on Therapeutic Innovation launches as an educational resource on medicinal product research and development
A survey of the impact of regional health care structures on diagnosis for a rare disease highlights health information technology
 
Other International News
Report from two workshops on newborn screening efforts in the Asia Pacific Region shows determination despite elusive funding
Canada’s rare diseases are lost in the wilderness when it comes to research
 
Bioinformatics, Registries and Data Management
New research programme gathers genetic and clinical data on children born with cleft lip and/or palate
What to do with incidental findings in biobanks and other archived genetic datasets?

 
Ethical, Legal & Social Issues
The unique position of the rare disease patient - and the treating physician - in the patient-physician role

 
Orphanet News
Orphanet is well LOVD with a new link to its gene pages
Results of the 2011 Orphanet satisfaction survey now available

 
New Syndromes
A new syndrome due to a germline mutation in PIGA
Four cases presenting with unusual phenotype including peripheral nerve tumors, marfanoid habitus and distinct facial features
Bilateral congenital cataract and cleft palate in a family: a new syndrome?
Onychocytic matricoma: a new matrical tumour of the nail

 
New Genes
Mitochondrial diseases: mutations of NDUFB3 and AGK respectively involved in complex 1 deficiency and Sengers syndrome
Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2: role for KLHL3 and CUL3 in blood pressure, K+ and pH homeostasis
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome: mutations in FKBP14 cause a variant sharing many features with the kyphoscoliotic type
X-linked megalocornea: involvement of mutations in CHRDL1 highlights an essential role for ventroptin in anterior segment development
Genitopatellar syndrome: 11 cases due to de novo mutations in KAT6B suggesting a dysregulation of histone acetylation during development
Familial congenital mirror movements: unexpected role of RAD51 in neurodevelopment
Floating-Harbor syndrome: mutations in SRCAP are the major cause and explain clinical overlap with Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome
Congenital stationary night blindness: a recessive form due to mutations in GPR179
Tylosis-oesophageal carcinoma: a RHBDF2 dysregulation that might be similar in sporadic esophageal squamous cell carcinomas
Autosomal dominant microcephaly with lymphedema and chorioretinopathy: mutations in KIF11 suggesting a role of EG5 in CNS development
Congenital disorders of glycosylation: mutations in DDOST decrease N-glycosylation
Mandibulofacial dysostosis with microcephaly: haploinsufficiency of a spliceosomal GTPase encoded by EFTUD2 at cause
Herpetic encephalitis can be underlain by immune deficiency due to TRIF mutations
Hereditary spastic paraplegia: mutations found in RTN2 involve the endoplasmic reticulum morphogenesis
Rotor syndrome: mutations affecting OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 interrupt bilirubin hepatic reuptake and may cause drug hypersensitivities
Idiopathic CD4 lymphocytopenia: a mutation in Unc119 impairs TCR signaling in one patient
Autosomal dominant limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 1D/1E: a mutation in the desmine gene, located on chromosome 2, is responsible
Sotos syndrome: mutations in the DNA-binding/dimerization domain of NFIX associated with the main features of the disease
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome: WIP deficiency induces WAS protein instability
Squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck is frequently linked to an activation of the EGFR/PI3K pathway due to a deletion of PTPRS
Pentosuria: 2 mutations identified in DCXR

 
Research in Action
Retrospective outcome studies for orphan conditions are almost as rare as the diseases themselves…
 
Fundamental Research
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: mutations found in TAF15 suggest a broad contribution of aggregation-prone RNA-binding proteins
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: D-Amino acid oxidase controls motoneuron degeneration through D-serine
Hypoxic pulmonary hypertension: digoxin attenuates the pulmonary vascular effects of chronic hypoxia in mice
Bardet-Biedl syndrome: differences between mouse models suggest that each BBS protein has a specific function different from that of BBSome
Spastic ataxia, Charlevoix-Saguenay type: abnormalities of the dynamics of mitochondrial compartment preceding Purkinje cell death in mice
Mitochondrial cardiomyopathy: the effects of a ketogenic diet in mice demonstrate a connection between mediator complex and oxidative phosphorylation
Ataxia-telangiectasia: the gene loss responsible for T-cell malignancies also induces mitochondrial dysfunction
 
Clinical Research
Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis: promising treatment trial with Canakinumab, a human anti-interleukin-1 β antibody
Refractory granulomatosis with polyangiitis: efficacy of rituximab, notably on vasculitic manifestations
Pompe disease: tolerance induction to enzyme replacement therapy in 4 infant patients
Sanfilippo disease: no clinical efficacy with genistein at 10mg/kg/day
Dementia in adults older than 40 years with Down syndrome: no improvement with a treatment effective for Alzheimer disease
Primary biliary cirrhosis: beneficial immunological and biochemical effects of rituximab in patients who respond poorly to ursodeoxycholic acid
Neurofibromatosis type 1: patients show low bone mineral density and a bad response in vitro to biphosphonates used against osteoporosis
Paediatric pulmonary hypertension: a specificity that requires taking into account pediatric data rather than extrapolating from adult cases
Primary immunodeficiency: 2011 update of the internet-based patient and research database network of the European Society for Immunodeficiencies
Endometrial stroma sarcoma: excellent 5-year overall survival but relapses justify systemization of adjuvant treatment
Autoimmune liver diseases: increased mortality due to liver-related death and higher cancer risk with AIH and PSC
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1: copy number mutations in MPZ disturb myelination
Trisomies 13, 18 and 21: screening with DNA sequencing of circulating fetal cells of maternal plasma is reliable and reduces fetal loss risk
Inherited cardiomyopathy: a focus on the genetic basis, models of pathogenesis associated with known mutations, and genetic testing
Cancer in pregnancy: a challenging conflict of interest between the mother's health and that of the fetus
Primary angiitis of the central nervous system: a comprehensive comparison of childhood and adult forms
 
Stem Cells
Duchenne muscular dystrophy: myogenic cells obtained from mesenchymal stromal cells graft in a dog model
Marfan syndrome: patient-specific induced-pluripotent stem cells can provide a human MFS model
Human embryonic stem cells: a tendency to genomic instability calls for additional quality control
Malignant hyperthermia can be prevented by AICAR in mice with RYR1 mutation
Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome: growth factor BMP2/7 supplementation in utero partially reverses skeletal defects in mice
 
Gene Therapy
Duchenne muscular dystrophy: a translational optimized vector and restoration of functional dystrophin with exon skipping therapy
Congenital factor VII deficiency: perinatal AAV-mediated gene transfer results in therapeutic levels of FVII in mice and monkeys
Pompe disease: spinal delivery of AAV vector encoding acid α-glucosidase restores enzyme activity and increases ventilation in mice
Mucopolysaccharidosis type 3A: liver production of sulfamidase reverses glycosaminoglycan storage in somatic tissues and ameliorates CNS pathology in mice
Inherited retinopathies: an overview of gene therapies targeting the primary genetic defect or the associated effects
Retinitis pigmentosa: recent developments, potential and limitations of optogenetic therapy
 
Therapeutic Approaches
Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 1: oral L-serine supplementation reduces production of neurotoxic deoxysphingolipids
Cushing disease: inhibition of EGFR signaling opens new therapeutic perspectives
Huntington disease: stimulation of the PPAR-PGC-1 α axis has neuroprotective effect
Gaucher disease: histone deacetylase inhibitors restore activity of glucocerebrosidase by preventing its degradation

 
Patient Management and Therapy
Marfan syndrome: guidance for evaluation and diagnosis of individual with some features of the disease
A review of Lyme disease
Hereditary angioedema: an overview with specific emphasis on the new treatments of acute swellings
Chordoma: current standards in diagnosis, management, and future directions
Rare adipose disorders: not to be confused with lipodystrophies
Hepatocellular carcinoma: 37 statements and recommendations for liver transplantation
A review of posterior cortical atrophy

 
Orphan Drugs
 
Regulatory News
The month of March proves lucky with thirteen positive opinions for orphan designation from the COMP
 
Political and Scientific News
The impact of clinical pharmacology on orphan drug development

 
Courses & Educational Initiatives
The European School of Genetic Medicine celebrates its 25th anniversary with special courses
OroDysmorphology Course
Summer School for Clinical practice guidelines on rare diseases
Epidermolysis Bullosa – An Introduction and Advanced Management courses
Goldrain Courses in Clinical Cytogenetics and Prenatal Genetic Diagnosis
Master of Science in Haemoglobinopathy
Orphan Academy 2012 Programme
EuroGentest Quality Management and Accreditation/Certification of Genetic Testing Workshops

 
What's on Where?
World Pulmonary Hypertension Day-Scientific Symposium
8th International Congress on Autoimmunity
7th Alstrom Syndrome International Family Conference and Scientific Symposium
CILIA 2012 - Cilia in Development and Disease
Sixth International Alkaline Phosphatases Symposium
12th International Conference on Myasthenia Gravis and Related Disorders
6th European Conference on Rare Diseases & Orphan Products
Symposium on Neurocognitive Developmental Disorders
5th International Conference on Ectodermal Dysplasia (ED2012)
2nd Annual Orphan Drug Congress 2012
1st European Conference on Aniridia
10th International Primary Hyperoxaluria Workshop
7th World Rett Syndrome Congress
European Human Genetics Conference 2012
11th Conference of the International Association of Bioethics: Bioethics and the Future, and the Future of Bioethics
European Working Group on Gaucher Disease Meeting
World Federation of Hemophilia World Congress
Retina International World Congress
3rd Annual Orphan Drug Summit
7th European Elastin Meeting
The 13th International Meeting on Human Genome Variation and Complex Genome Analysis (HGV2012)
First International Symposium on the Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
15th Biennual Meeting fo the European Society for Immunodeficiencies
Mechanisms of Intellectual Disability: From Genes to Treatment
Second International Conference on Esophageal Atresia: From the Fetus to the Adult
15th Society for the Study of Behavioural Phenotypes International Research Symposium and Education Day: Social Phenotypes in Genetic Disorders
3rd Pan-European Conference on Haemglobinopathies and Rare Anaemias: Towards the Future
The Second Joint International Symposium on Neuroacanthocytosis and Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation
International Ataxia Research Conference
10th Asia-Pacific Conference on Human Genetics
8th International Prader-Willi Syndrome Conference

 
Media, Press & Publications
Basic and clinical aspects of von Willebrand disease brought up to date in a new textbook
 
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