


No, they aren’t animated characters. They are human beings who were made to wear body suits. “The design of the characters is such that one gets fooled into thinking it is animation,” shrugs Rao, which was indeed the very illusion that had to be created. “In a sense, it is ‘live’ animation!” he quips, referring to the fact that it was all shot live.
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Prakash Varma, ad filmmaker, Nirvana Films, has
directed the commercials, and reveals that the Zoozoos were a big challenge to
create. The practical aspects of how they will move, talk, gesticulate and
emote were very important. Essentially, costume design and artwork were crucial
elements.
“It took me three weeks of pre-production to understand how it will
work,” says Varma. There were two fabrics that were considered for the
body suits, and one was rejected for it had too many wrinkles and was shiny.
The wrinkles would have shown when the characters moved, thereby shattering the
illusion of animation. “So we chose the more practical, thicker
fabric,” Varma explains.
The production team divided the outfit into two
parts: the body and the head. The body part of the outfit was stuffed with foam
in some places, while the head was attached separately. To make it look bigger
than a human head, a harder material called Perspex was used, which in turn was
stuffed with foam (with scope for ventilation).
If one
wishes to understand the size of this head, here’s a fact: a human head
would typically reach up to the mouth level of this giant Zoozoo head.
“We kept the hands and legs thin, which is why we cast women – and
occasionally children – wearing the costumes,” says Varma. The thin
limbs, contrasted with big bellies and a bulbous head, all add to the illusion
that these creatures are ‘smaller’ than humans. Sets were created
to suit the size of the Zoozoos.
Cinematically, this ‘size’ was a trick: the creatures look smaller
than they actually are on screen, to portray a different world of sorts. For
this, the speed of shooting was altered: Nirvana shot it in a high-speed format
to make them look the size that they do.
Furthermore, simple sets/backdrops were created and spray painted with neutral
Greys – a colour of choice so that attention isn’t diverted from
the main characters. For a supposedly ‘outdoor’ shot, even the
shadow of a Zoozoo was kept ‘live’ and not done in post production:
it was painted in a darker shade of grey on the ground. An even lighting was
maintained throughout.
There was virtually no post production work
done.
The films were shot by Nirvana in Cape
Town, South Africa,
with the help of a local production house there, called Platypus. Incidentally,
the same combination of people also worked on the ‘Happy to Help’ series
last year. When asked whether Cape
Town is fast becoming a tourist spot for Vodafone and
Nirvana, Varma laughs, saying, “Oh no! It’s just that we are very
comfortable with the team there and know what sort of work to expect from
them.”
Nagpal adds here that the production cost had to be minimal for unveiling such
a large number of commercials. “Otherwise, our production costs would
exceed media spends,” he quips.