The
Centre on Tuesday informed the Supreme Court that 68.4% of milk samples
collected from rural and urban areas of all states failed to meet food safety
standards.
NEW DELHI: Common
nutritional supplementmilkyou take may not be all that nutritious
as an overwhelming majority of samples of milk supplied across the country
failed to meet thefood
safetyand standard norms.
The Centre on Tuesday dished out startling fact
about the health of milk supplied both loose or in packets and informed theSupreme
Courtthat
68.4% of the samples collected from rural and urban areas of all states failed
food safety and standards (FSS).
A
bench of Justices K S Radhakrishnan and Pinaki Chandra Ghosh was startled when
additional solicitor general Rakesh Khanna informed that the 88% of the samples
taken in Uttar Pradesh were found to be adulterated.
The
bench said: "It's a very sensitive issue. It is happening all over the country
no doubt about it. If 88% is adulterated, then officers need to be prosecuted.
If it is still going on what action has been taken against the officers? There
has to be some disciplinary action. We will grant three weeks for the six states
to respond."
The
bench listed for further hearing on July 31 a PIL by Swami Achyutanand Tirth,
who had alleged that there was rampant adulteration/contamination of milk and
milk products in various parts of the country. He had alleged that milk was
being prepared by use of material like urea, detergent, refined oil, caustic
soda and white paint. He had sought strict monitoring of milk quality and
prosecution of delinquent suppliers.
Khanna
informed the court that the Food Safety and Standards Authority on coming to
know of news reports about adulteration of milk had conducted a snap survey
covering many states and Union Territories (UTs). It had collected 1,791 samples
of milk from 33 states and UTs with a good mix of rural and urban areas which
included milk sold loose or in packets.
"After
analysis 565 (31.5%) of samples were found to be conforming to FSS standards
whereas 1226 (68.4%) samples of milk were non-conforming. The non-conforming
samples in rural areas were 381 (31%) out of which 64 (16.7%) were packet
samples and 317 (83.2%) were loose samples," the Centre said.
The
milk supplied in urban areas was found to be worse. 'In urban areas the total
non-conforming samples were 845 (68.9%) of which 282 (33.35) were packed and 563
(66.6%) were loose samples," it said.
"In
the state of Uttar Pradesh, the total samples taken were 136 of which only 17
were found conforming to the FSS norms and the non-conforming samples accounted
for 88%. The deviations observed may be due to addition of water to milk," the
Centre said.
"Addition
of water not only reduces the nutritional value of milk but if contaminated
water is used, it may also pose health risk to the consumers," it said and
added, "the study also indicated traces of detergent in some cases. Milk with
detergent is unsafe for consumption."
The
UPA government said the findings of the study had been communicated to all the
Food safety Commissioners in all states and UTs with an advice - "appropriate
measures be taken specifically to check the quality of milk and take appropriate
legal action as prescribed under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 and its
Rules and Regulations".